夫鹤膝者。病患两膝肿大痛。髀胫枯腊但有皮骨。拘挛蜷卧不能屈伸是也。当服大防风
汤
方
丸(出卫生家宝方)
治鹤膝风。及腰膝风缩之疾。
(颈尾全者) 桃仁(生) 白附子 阿魏 桂心 安息香(用研桃仁) 白芷(各
一两)
乳
活
手
干蝎丸(出圣济总录)
治脚膝风。俗名鹤膝风。
干蝎(头尾全者炒) 白芷 安息香(用胡桃仁同研各一两) 桃仁(去皮尖双仁生) 白
附
子(
便五升
无灰
土)
羌活(
有
病风
大防风汤
治鹤膝风。大能祛风顺气。和血脉。壮筋骨。除寒湿。逐冷气。
鹤膝风(又名鼓捶风出直指方) 两大小腿瘦如芦柴。止有膝盖。大者行履不得。
用小续命汤合一料。加萆 、川楝子、独活、干木瓜。 咀。不用生姜。用水煎熬。于
碗底先放麝香少许。去滓。入于碗内服之。服至数十服后。加五积散同煎。去滓服瘥。一方
用紫
四圣膏
治鹤膝风。及诸风疾。
川当归 没药 大川乌(各等分) 上为末。用不蛀皂角二十四个。捶碎。水煎数沸去
滓。入锅内熬成膏。入前药搅匀。贴于患处。
夫刀箭所伤。针疮炙烙。 折筋骨。痈肿疮痍。或新有损伤。或久患疮口未合。不能畏
慎。触冒风寒。毒瓦斯风邪从外所中。始则伤于血脉。久则攻于脏腑。致身体强直。口噤不开。
筋脉拘挛四肢颤掉。骨髓疼痛。面目 斜。如此之间便致难救。此皆损伤之处中于风邪。故
名破伤风也。风者百病之始也。清净则腠理闭拒。虽有大风苛毒弗能为害。故破伤风者。通
于表里。分别阴阳。同伤寒证治。人知有发。表不知有攻里和解。此汗下吐三法也。诸疮不
瘥。荣卫虚。肌肉不生。疮眼不合者。风邪亦能外入于疮。为破伤风之候。诸疮上炙。及疮
白痂。疮头闭塞气难通泄。故阳热易为郁结。甚则生风也。故表脉浮而无力太阳也。在表宜
汗。脉长而有力阳明也。在里宜下。脉浮而弦小者少阳也。半在里半在表宜和解。若明此三
法。而治不中病者未之有也。
方
羚羊角散 治打击破疮。或洗头挑齿。炙疮。狗咬等中风。
羚羊角(镑) 石斛(去根) 芎 知母(焙) 山茱萸 薏苡仁 白芷 曲棘针(生
用)
甘草(炙) 芍药 紫菀(去土) 天雄(炮裂去皮脐) 防风(去芦) 牛膝(酒浸切焙)
枳壳
(去瓤麸炒) 蔓荆实(去皮) 石楠叶(醋微炒焙) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁炒) 龙骨
(去土)
麻黄(去根节煎掠去沫焙) 黄芩(去黑心) 防己 白术 萆 干蔓荆花(炒) 赤茯
苓(去
黑皮) 葛根 羌活(去芦头) 苍耳心(炒) 车前子 桑白皮(锉) 菊花(未开者) 酸
枣仁
(炒) 当归(切焙) 本(去苗土) 秦艽(去苗土) 细辛(去苗叶) 丹参 乌蛇
(酒浸去皮
骨炙各三分) 陈橘(汤浸去白焙半两) 上为散。每服一钱半至二钱匕。空心。午时夜卧
温
酒调下。要丸即炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸。豆淋酒下。
大乌犀散 治破伤中风。
犀角(镑) 羚羊角(镑) 龙脑(研) 麝香(研) 雄黄(研) 熊胆(研) 牛
黄(研) 乳香
(研) 阿魏(研) 丹砂(研) 水银(与丹砂同研慢火搅匀砂子研) 干蝎(酒炒) 猪
牙皂荚
(酥炙去皮子) 乌头(去皮脐炮裂) 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 白附子(炮) 干姜(炮各
一分) 天
麻升麻 独活(去芦头) 狗脊(去粗皮生姜汁炙) 细辛(去苗叶) 秦艽(去苗土) 芎
杜仲(去粗皮切焙) 当归(切焙) 浓朴(去粗皮生姜汁炙) 黄 (炙锉) 本(去
苗土水淘
去浮者炒) 莨菪(淘去浮者炒) 白藓皮(锉) 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙) 蜀椒(去
目并闭
口者炒出汗) 天南星(炮各一两) 上将二十五味捣罗为散。与九味研者拌匀。再罗一遍。
每服一钱半匕。加至二钱匕。豆淋酒调下。生姜酒投。甚者用米醋与水同煎服之。
牛黄丸(出圣惠方)治破伤风。及诸风角弓反张。牙关紧急。言语不得。
牛黄(半两细研) 龙脑(一分细研) 麝香(一分细研) 朱砂(半两细研) 硫黄
(半两细
研) 水银(半两以少煮枣肉同研令星尽) 砂(半两细研) 腻粉(半两) 白龙骨(三
分)
天麻(三分) 牛膝(三分去苗) 本(三分) 桔梗(三分去芦头) 白附子(三分炮
裂) 木香
(三分) 白僵蚕(三分微炒) 肉桂(三分去皴皮) 当归(三分锉微炒) 防风(三分
去芦头)
附子(三分炮裂去皮脐) 天南星(三分炮裂) 独活(三分) 麻黄(去根节一两) 干
蝎(三分
微炒) 芎 (三分) 蔓荆子(三分) 乌蛇〔二(三)两酒浸去皮骨炙令微黄〕 犀角
屑(三分)
蝉壳(三分) 羚羊角屑(三分) 天竺黄(三分细研) 槟榔(三分) 上件药捣罗为末。
入研了
药令匀。炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不计时候。以热酒下五丸。并吃三两服。
当有汗出为效。
莽草散 治破伤中风。
莽草(汤洗过炙二两半) 石斛(去根二两) 萆 柏子仁(生用) 石龙芮 泽泻 牛
膝
(酒浸切焙) 芍药 防风(去芦) 山茱萸 菟丝子(酒浸别捣) 白术 细辛(去苗叶)
芎
(
活(去芦头)
乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙各一两) 桂(去粗皮一两半) 天麻 麻黄(去根节先煎掠去沫焙各
二两)
上为细末。与牛黄、菟丝末拌匀。每服一钱匕。以温酒调下。日二夜一服。若中风脚手甲青
者。酒调二钱至二钱半。顿服。盖覆良久。以生姜稀粥投。汗出即瘥。
牛黄散 治破伤中风。
牛黄(研) 干蝎(酒炒) 麝香(研) 雄黄(研各三分) 白附子(炮三两半) 天
南星(炮
一两) 白僵蚕(炒) 天麻 防风(去芦) 半夏(汤洗七遍与生姜一两捣焙干各一两半)
丁
香丹砂(研) 犀角(镑) 羌活(去芦头) 羚羊角(镑) 槟榔(生各半两) 麻黄
(去根节先
煎掠去沫焙干) 附子(炮裂去皮脐各一两一分) 乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙) 蔓荆实(去尖)
当
归(切焙各一两) 上先将十七味捣罗为散。与研者四味和匀。每服半钱匕。温酒调下。角
弓
反张。
摩风膏 治头面五发疮肿疥癣等疾。及汤火、破伤。摩风止痛灭瘢痕。
白附子 白芍药 白茯苓 零陵香 白芨 白蔹 白芷 白檀 藿香 升麻 细辛 黄
甘草 杏仁(去皮尖各半两) 黄蜡〔六分(两)〕 脑子(一分) 大栝蒌(二两去
皮) 栝
蒌根(一两) 芝麻油(一斤) 上 咀。以油内浸百日。于腊日慢木炭火上银石器内煎。
至白
芷微黄色离火入栝蒌二味。着内煮百沸。重绵滤去滓。再慢火上烧香油下消尽净黄蜡熔开为
度。倾在瓷器内收贮。上糁脑子密封。旋用摩风涂之。
黑神丸 治破伤中风。身体强直。口噤不开。
硫黄(研) 丹砂(研) 雄黄(研各一两) 水银(二两以上四味同结砂子) 铅丹
(研) 硝
石(研) 定粉(研各二两) 乌蛇肉 藿香叶 干蝎(去土炒) 白僵蚕(炒) 麻黄(去
根节)
天
将前四味先结砂子研末。次入铅丹、硝石、定粉三味。同炒黑色住火。次十味并用酒浸过宿
。焙干捣罗为末。与前药并后麝香合研令匀。用头醋煎膏和丸。如皂角子大。每服一丸。伤
寒生姜葱酒磨下。中风豆淋酒磨下。一切风痰荆芥薄荷汤磨下。
羌活散(出圣惠方)治破伤风身体拘急。手足搐掣。牙关紧急。
羌活(一两) 乌蛇(二两酒浸去皮骨炙令微黄) 天麻(一两) 防风(一两去芦头)
白附
子(一两炮裂) 本(一两) 麻黄(一两去根节) 白芷(一两) 白僵蚕(一两微炒)
天南星
(一两炮裂) 芎 (一两) 细辛(一两) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 桂心(一两) 当
归(一两
锉微炒) 桑螵蛸(半两微炒) 干蝎(一两微炒) 晚蚕蛾(半两) 上件药捣罗为散。
每服不
计时候。以温酒调下一钱。
朱砂散(出圣惠方)治一切破伤急风。口噤四肢抽掣。
朱砂(一两细研) 麝香(半两细研) 雄黄(一两细研) 天南星(一两炮裂) 白
附子(一
两炮裂) 母丁香(一两) 藿香(一两) 桂心(一两) 白花蛇〔一(二)两酒浸去皮
骨炙令微
黄〕 防风(一两去芦头) 蝉壳(一两) 芎 (一两) 蔓荆子(一两) 天麻(一两)
白僵蚕
(一两微炒) 麻黄(一两去根节) 川乌头(一两炮裂去皮脐) 上捣罗为散。入研了药
令匀。
每
羌活丸(出圣惠方)治破伤风。筋脉拘急疼痛。
羌活 芎 本(各一两) 茵芋(三分) 麻黄(一两去根节) 白附子(三分炮
裂) 牛
膝(三分去苗) 麝香(一分细研) 白龙骨(三分) 木香(三分) 防风(三分去芦头)
桂心
(三分) 天麻(一两) 羚羊角屑(一两) 干蝎(半两微炒) 当归(一两锉微炒) 苍
耳子(一
两) 上捣罗为末。入研了药令匀。煮枣肉和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每服不拘时候。
以温酒下十丸。甚者日四五服。以汗出为效。
附子丸 治破伤中风。
附子(炮裂去皮脐) 乌头(炮裂去皮脐) 天麻 天南星(炮各一两) 以上四味粗
捣筛。
入绢袋子。以好酒三升浸之。冬二七日。夏一七日。不得透气。日满将袋子绞干。去滓取汁。
于
雄黄(研) 丹砂(研) 铅霜(研) 白僵蚕(炒捣各一分) 蝎梢(炒捣) 鹿角
霜(研) 鹿
胎皮(炙焦捣各半两) 墨(捣一两) 以上八味。将四味同捣。四味同研令极细。
龙脑(研) 麝香(研) 生金(锉为末各一钱) 水银(一分入甘锅内同与金末结砂
子) 上
各捣研。同和令匀。炼蜜丸如绿豆大。每服一丸至二丸。空心。午时夜卧温酒下。渐加至三
五丸。
赤箭散(出圣惠方)治破伤风。身体强直。牙关紧急。目直视。
赤箭 天南星(炮) 当归(切焙) 白僵蚕(炒) 芎 白附子(炮) 麻黄(去
根节) 乌
头(炮裂去皮脐) 羌活(去芦头) 桂(去粗皮各一两) 蝉蜕(去土) 干蝎(去土炒
各半两)
丹砂(研) 乌蛇肉(酒炙各三分) 麝香(研一分) 腻粉(研三分) 上将十三味捣罗
为末。与
别研三味和匀。每服用一钱匕。温酒调下。不拘时候。一方无乌蛇肉。
雄黄丸 治破伤风。身体强直。口 战掉。
雄黄(研) 羌活(去芦头) 独活〔去芦头各一两(分)〕 腻粉(研一钱) 人参 芦
荟(研)
乌犀角(镑) 牛黄(研各半两) 乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙) 白僵蚕(炒) 白附子(炮) 天
南星(
炮) 干蝎(酒炒) 槐胶(研) 天麻(各一两) 上将十味捣罗为末。入五味研者和匀。
以酒
煮根葱二茎。熟后去葱。别入槐胶末一两。煎如稠膏。和药为丸如绿豆大。每服二丸。空心
。午时临卧温酒下。渐加至四五丸。
治诸破伤风肿及头面者。宜服此药。
人参 茯苓 甘草 前胡 芎 羌活 桔梗 柴胡 枳壳 当归 防风 独活 荆芥
(各等分) 上 咀。每服五钱。姜一片。水一钟半。煎至一钟去滓。不拘时服。
羌活汤 治破伤风。身如铁石。或如角弓反张。口噤不开。宜启齿灌之。
羌活(去芦头) 防风 羚羊角(镑) 升麻 黄芩(去黑心) 蔓荆实(去皮各一两
半) 犀
角(镑二两) 茯神(去木一两) 葛根(锉) 甘草(炙各一两) 防风(去芦头三分) 麻
黄(去
根节煎掠去沫焙干一两) 上粗捣筛。每服三钱匕。以水一盏。入地黄汁半合。薤白二寸。
煎至八分去滓。空心。日午临卧温服。如病急不拘时候服。盖覆出汗愈。
乳香散 治破伤中风。
乳香(炒软候冷研) 乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙) 干蝎(酒炒) 天麻 赤茯苓(去黑皮)
蛇黄
(醋淬) 白附子(炮) 白芥子(炒) 白僵蚕(炒) 白芨 半夏(汤洗七遍与生姜
半两同捣
焙干) 白蔹(各半两) 上为散。每服一钱匕。生姜温酒调下。日二夜一服。小儿只一字。
用薄荷汤调下。
白僵蚕丸 治破伤中风。
白僵蚕(炒) 麝香(研) 乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙) 牛黄(研) 干蝎(酒炒) 木
香龙骨
(去土研) 蝉蜕(炒去土) 杜仲(去粗皮炙) 天麻 原蚕蛾(炒) 雄黄(研各半两)
上将八
味捣罗为末。与别研四味和匀。炼蜜丸如绿豆大。每服二丸。温酒下。甚者三丸。并两服。
豆淋酒下。汗出如珠颗。眼黄饮得水者可治。若汗出如油。直视吐涎水。心烦热闷。头发乱。
身
乌蛇丸 治一切破伤风。
鹤膝风,是指患者双膝肿大疼痛,大腿和小腿肌肉萎缩枯瘦,仅剩皮包骨,关节拘挛弯曲,无法伸直和弯曲的症状。应当服用大防风汤。
方剂:丸(出自《卫生家宝方》)
主治鹤膝风,以及腰膝风气收缩的病症。(需使用头尾完整的药材)桃仁(生用)、白附子、阿魏、桂心、安息香(与桃仁一同研磨)、白芷(各一两)。
干蝎丸(出自《圣济总录》)
主治脚膝风,俗称鹤膝风。
干蝎(头尾完整者,炒制)、白芷、安息香(与胡桃仁一同研磨,各一两)、桃仁(去皮尖,双仁者,生用)、白附子。
大防风汤
主治鹤膝风。此方能强力祛除风邪、顺气、调和血脉、强壮筋骨、去除寒湿、驱逐冷气。
鹤膝风(又名鼓捶风,出自《直指方》),表现为大小腿肌肉消瘦如芦柴杆,仅膝盖粗大,严重者行走困难。
用小续命汤一料,加入萆薢、川楝子、独活、干木瓜。切碎,不用生姜。用水煎熬,在碗底先放入少许麝香,滤去药渣,将药液倒入碗中服用。服用数十次后,加入五积散同煎,滤去药渣服用,病可痊愈。另一方法使用紫……
四圣膏
主治鹤膝风及各类风疾。
川当归、没药、大川乌(各等分)。以上药物研为细末。使用不蛀皂角二十四个,捣碎,加水煮沸数次,滤去药渣。将药液放入锅中熬制成膏,加入前述药粉搅拌均匀,贴敷于患处。
凡是刀箭创伤、针刺疮口、艾灸烙印、骨折伤筋、痈肿疮疡,或是新近有损伤,或久患疮口未愈合,不能小心谨慎,触犯风寒,毒气和风邪从外部侵袭人体。起初伤害血脉,日久则攻入脏腑,导致身体强直,牙关紧闭,筋脉拘挛,四肢颤抖,骨髓疼痛,面目歪斜。出现这种情况便难以救治。这都是因为受伤之处受到风邪侵袭,所以称为破伤风。风是百病的起始。保持清净则腠理闭合拒邪,即使有大风剧毒也不能为害。因此破伤风涉及表里,区分阴阳,治疗原则与伤寒证治相同。人们只知道发汗解表,不知道有攻里和解的方法。这就是汗、下、吐三种治疗方法。各种疮疡不愈,营卫虚弱,肌肉不生,疮口不合,风邪也能从外部侵入疮口,成为破伤风的征候。各种疮疡施灸,以及疮口结白痂,疮头闭塞气机难以通畅宣泄,所以阳热容易郁结,严重时会产生风邪。因此,脉象浮而无力属于太阳经,在表宜用发汗法;脉象长而有力属于阳明经,在里宜用泻下法;脉象浮而弦小属于少阳经,半在里半在表宜用和解法。如果明了这三种方法,而治疗不对症的,是从来没有过的。
方剂:羚羊角散
主治打击造成的破溃疮口,或洗头挑齿、灸疮、狗咬等引起的中风。
羚羊角(镑片)、石斛(去根)、川芎、知母(焙干)、山茱萸、薏苡仁、白芷、曲棘针(生用)、甘草(炙)、芍药、紫菀(去土)、天雄(炮裂,去皮脐)、防风(去芦头)、牛膝(酒浸,切片,焙干)、枳壳(去瓤麸炒)、蔓荆实(去皮)、石楠叶(醋微炒焙干)、杏仁(汤浸去皮尖,双仁者炒)、龙骨(去土)、麻黄(去根节,煎煮掠去沫,焙干)、黄芩(去黑心)、防己、白术、萆薢、干蔓荆花(炒)、赤茯苓(去黑皮)、葛根、羌活(去芦头)、苍耳心(炒)、车前子、桑白皮(锉碎)、菊花(未开放的)、酸枣仁(炒)、当归(切,焙干)、藁本(去苗土)、秦艽(去苗土)、细辛(去苗叶)、丹参、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙,各三分)、陈橘(汤浸去白皮,焙干,半两)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用一钱半至二钱匕,空腹,午时和夜间卧时用温酒调服。若要制成丸剂,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸。每次服用十丸,豆淋酒送服。
大乌犀散
主治破伤中风。
犀角(镑片)、羚羊角(镑片)、龙脑(研磨)、麝香(研磨)、雄黄(研磨)、熊胆(研磨)、牛黄(研磨)、乳香(研磨)、阿魏(研磨)、丹砂(研磨)、水银(与丹砂一同研磨,慢火搅匀,研成砂状)、干蝎(酒炒)、猪牙皂荚(酥炙,去皮子)、乌头(去皮脐,炮裂)、附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、白附子(炮)、干姜(炮,各一分)、天麻、升麻、独活(去芦头)、狗脊(去粗皮,生姜汁炙)、细辛(去苗叶)、秦艽(去苗土)、川芎、杜仲(去粗皮,切,焙干)、当归(切,焙干)、厚朴(去粗皮,生姜汁炙)、黄芪(炙,锉碎)、藁本(去苗土,水洗去浮者,炒)、莨菪(淘去浮者,炒)、白鲜皮(锉碎)、麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去沫,焙干)、蜀椒(去目并闭口者,炒出汗)、天南星(炮,各一两)。以上二十五味药物捣碎过筛为散,与九味研磨的药物拌匀,再过筛一遍。每次服用一钱半匕,加至二钱匕,豆淋酒调服。可用生姜酒送服。病情严重的,用米醋与水同煎服用。
牛黄丸(出自《圣惠方》)
主治破伤风,以及各类风症导致的角弓反张、牙关紧急、言语不能。
牛黄(半两,细研)、龙脑(一分,细研)、麝香(一分,细研)、朱砂(半两,细研)、硫黄(半两,细研)、水银(半两,用少量煮熟的枣肉一同研磨至星点消失)、砂(半两,细研)、腻粉(半两)、白龙骨(三分)、天麻(三分)、牛膝(三分,去苗)、藁本(三分)、桔梗(三分,去芦头)、白附子(三分,炮裂)、木香(三分)、白僵蚕(三分,微炒)、肉桂(三分,去皴皮)、当归(三分,锉碎,微炒)、防风(三分,去芦头)、附子(三分,炮裂,去皮脐)、天南星(三分,炮裂)、独活(三分)、麻黄(去根节,一两)、干蝎(三分,微炒)、川芎(三分)、蔓荆子(三分)、乌蛇〔二(三)两,酒浸去皮骨,炙令微黄〕、犀角屑(三分)、蝉壳(三分)、羚羊角屑(三分)、天竺黄(三分,细研)、槟榔(三分)。以上药物捣碎过筛为末,加入已研磨的药物使其均匀,用炼蜜调和,捣三五百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸。每次不限时候,用热酒送服五丸,连服三两服。以出汗为见效。
莽草散
主治破伤中风。
莽草(汤洗过,炙,二两半)、石斛(去根,二两)、萆薢、柏子仁(生用)、石龙芮、泽泻、牛膝(酒浸,切片,焙干)、芍药、防风(去芦头)、山茱萸、菟丝子(酒浸,另捣)、白术、细辛(去苗叶)、川芎、羌活(去芦头)、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙,各一两)、桂(去粗皮,一两半)、天麻、麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去沫,焙干,各二两)。以上药物研为细末,与牛黄、菟丝子末拌匀。每次服用一钱匕,用温酒调服。每日两次,夜间一次。如果中风导致手脚指甲青紫的,用酒调服二钱至二钱半,一次性服下。覆盖被子良久,用生姜稀粥送服,出汗即痊愈。
牛黄散
主治破伤中风。
牛黄(研磨)、干蝎(酒炒)、麝香(研磨)、雄黄(研磨,各三分)、白附子(炮,三两半)、天南星(炮,一两)、白僵蚕(炒)、天麻、防风(去芦头)、半夏(汤洗七遍,与生姜一两一同捣碎,焙干,各一两半)、丁香、丹砂(研磨)、犀角(镑片)、羌活(去芦头)、羚羊角(镑片)、槟榔(生,各半两)、麻黄(去根节,先煎掠去沫,焙干)、附子(炮裂,去皮脐,各一两一分)、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙)、蔓荆实(去尖)、当归(切,焙干,各一两)。先将十七味药物捣碎过筛为散,与研磨的四味药混合均匀。每次服用半钱匕,温酒调服。若出现角弓反张症状。
摩风膏
主治头面部五种发疮、肿、疥、癣等疾病,以及烫伤、火伤、破伤。按摩风穴止痛,消除瘢痕。
白附子、白芍药、白茯苓、零陵香、白芨、白蔹、白芷、白檀、藿香、升麻、细辛、黄芪、甘草、杏仁(去皮尖,各半两)、黄蜡〔六分(两)〕、脑子(一分)、大栝蒌(二两,去皮)、栝蒌根(一两)、芝麻油(一斤)。以上药物切碎。将油浸泡一百天,在腊日用慢火木炭火在银石器内煎煮。至白芷呈微黄色时离火,加入栝蒌两味药,继续煮一百沸。用多层绵布滤去药渣,再用慢火加热香油,直至黄蜡完全熔化。倒入瓷器内收贮。上面撒上脑子,密封。随时取用按摩风穴涂抹。
黑神丸
主治破伤中风,身体强直,牙关紧闭。
硫黄(研)、丹砂(研)、雄黄(研,各一两)、水银(二两,以上四味同结成砂状)、铅丹(研)、硝石(研)、定粉(研,各二两)、乌蛇肉、藿香叶、干蝎(去土,炒)、白僵蚕(炒)、麻黄(去根节)、天麻。先将前四味结成砂状,研为细末。其次加入铅丹、硝石、定粉三味,同炒至黑色停止加热。其次十味药物用酒浸泡过夜,焙干,捣碎过筛为末,与前药及后文提到的麝香混合研磨均匀。用头醋煎膏和丸,制成皂角子大小的丸。每次服用一丸。伤寒者用生姜葱酒磨服,中风者用豆淋酒磨服,一切风痰用荆芥薄荷汤磨服。
羌活散(出自《圣惠方》)
主治破伤风,身体拘急,手足抽搐,牙关紧急。
羌活(一两)、乌蛇(二两,酒浸去皮骨,炙令微黄)、天麻(一两)、防风(一两,去芦头)、白附子(一两,炮裂)、藁本(一两)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、白芷(一两)、白僵蚕(一两,微炒)、天南星(一两,炮裂)、川芎(一两)、细辛(一两)、附子(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)、桂心(一两)、当归(一两,锉碎,微炒)、桑螵蛸(半两,微炒)、干蝎(一两,微炒)、晚蚕蛾(半两)。以上药物捣碎过筛为散。每次不限时候,用温酒调服一钱。
朱砂散(出自《圣惠方》)
主治一切破伤急风,口噤,四肢抽搐。
朱砂(一两,细研)、麝香(半两,细研)、雄黄(一两,细研)、天南星(一两,炮裂)、白附子(一两,炮裂)、母丁香(一两)、藿香(一两)、桂心(一两)、白花蛇〔一(二)两,酒浸去皮骨,炙令微黄〕、防风(一两,去芦头)、蝉壳(一两)、川芎(一两)、蔓荆子(一两)、天麻(一两)、白僵蚕(一两,微炒)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、川乌头(一两,炮裂,去皮脐)。以上药物捣碎过筛为散,加入已研磨的药物使其均匀。每次……
羌活丸(出自《圣惠方》)
主治破伤风,筋脉拘急疼痛。
羌活、川芎、藁本(各一两)、茵芋(三分)、麻黄(一两,去根节)、白附子(三分,炮裂)、牛膝(三分,去苗)、麝香(一分,细研)、白龙骨(三分)、木香(三分)、防风(三分,去芦头)、桂心(三分)、天麻(一两)、羚羊角屑(一两)、干蝎(半两,微炒)、当归(一两,锉碎,微炒)、苍耳子(一两)。以上药物捣碎过筛为末,加入已研磨的药物使其均匀,用煮枣肉调和,捣五七百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸。每次不限时候,用温酒送服十丸。病情严重的,每日四五次,以出汗为见效。
附子丸
主治破伤中风。
附子(炮裂,去皮脐)、乌头(炮裂,去皮脐)、天麻、天南星(炮,各一两)。以上四味药物粗捣筛,装入绢袋中,用好酒三升浸泡。冬季七天七夜,夏季七天七夜,不得透气。到期后将袋子绞干,滤去药渣取汁。
雄黄(研)、丹砂(研)、铅霜(研)、白僵蚕(炒,捣,各一分)、蝎梢(炒,捣)、鹿角霜(研)、鹿胎皮(炙焦,捣,各半两)、墨(捣,一两)。以上八味药物,将四味粗捣,四味细研至极细。
龙脑(研)、麝香(研)、生金(锉为末,各一钱)、水银(一分,入甘锅内同与金末结成砂状)。以上药物分别捣研,混合均匀。用炼蜜制成绿豆大小的丸。每次服用一至二丸,空腹,午时和夜间卧时用温酒送服。逐渐加至三至五丸。
赤箭散(出自《圣惠方》)
主治破伤风,身体强直,牙关紧急,目直视。
赤箭、天南星(炮)、当归(切,焙干)、白僵蚕(炒)、川芎、白附子(炮)、麻黄(去根节)、乌头(炮裂,去皮脐)、羌活(去芦头)、桂(去粗皮,各一两)、蝉蜕(去土)、干蝎(去土,炒,各半两)、丹砂(研)、乌蛇肉(酒炙,各三分)、麝香(研,一分)、腻粉(研,三分)。以上十三味药物捣碎过筛为末,与另外研磨的三味药混合均匀。每次服用一钱匕,温酒调服,不限时候。另一方无乌蛇肉。
雄黄丸
主治破伤风,身体强直,口唇战栗抖动。
雄黄(研)、羌活(去芦头)、独活〔去芦头,各一两(分)〕、腻粉(研,一钱)、人参、芦荟(研)、乌犀角(镑片)、牛黄(研,各半两)、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙)、白僵蚕(炒)、白附子(炮)、天南星(炮)、干蝎(酒炒)、槐胶(研)、天麻(各一两)。以上十味药物捣碎过筛为末,加入五味研磨的药混合均匀。用酒煮两根大葱,煮熟后去掉葱,另加入槐胶末一两,煎成稠膏,与药混合制成绿豆大小的丸。每次服用二丸,空腹,午时和临卧时用温酒送服。逐渐加至四至五丸。
治疗各种破伤风肿胀及头面部的,适宜服用此药。
人参、茯苓、甘草、前胡、川芎、羌活、桔梗、柴胡、枳壳、当归、防风、独活、荆芥(各等分)。以上药物切碎。每次服用五钱,加一片姜,水一钟半,煎至一钟,滤去药渣,不限时候服用。
羌活汤
主治破伤风,身体僵硬如铁石,或如角弓反张,牙关紧闭。适宜启齿灌服。
羌活(去芦头)、防风、羚羊角(镑片)、升麻、黄芩(去黑心)、蔓荆实(去皮,各一两半)、犀角(镑片,二两)、茯神(去木,一两)、葛根(锉碎)、甘草(炙,各一两)、防风(去芦头,三分)、麻黄(去根节,煎掠去沫,焙干,一两)。以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,加入地黄汁半合,薤白二寸,煎至八分,滤去药渣,空腹,日午和临卧时温服。如果病情紧急,不限时候服用。覆盖被子出汗即愈。
乳香散
主治破伤中风。
乳香(炒软,候冷研)、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙)、干蝎(酒炒)、天麻、赤茯苓(去黑皮)、蛇黄(醋淬)、白附子(炮)、白芥子(炒)、白僵蚕(炒)、白芨、半夏(汤洗七遍,与生姜半两同捣,焙干)、白蔹(各半两)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用一钱匕,生姜温酒调服。每日两次,夜间一次。小儿只用一字量,用薄荷汤调服。
白僵蚕丸
主治破伤中风。
白僵蚕(炒)、麝香(研)、乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨,炙)、牛黄(研)、干蝎(酒炒)、木香、龙骨(去土,研)、蝉蜕(炒,去土)、杜仲(去粗皮,炙)、天麻、原蚕蛾(炒)、雄黄(研,各半两)。以上八味药物捣碎过筛为末,与另外研磨的四味药混合均匀。用炼蜜制成绿豆大小的丸。每次服用二丸,温酒送服。病情严重的服用三丸,共服两次。也可用豆淋酒送服。出汗如珠颗,眼黄能饮水者可治。若汗出如油,目直视,吐涎水,心烦热闷,头发乱,身体……
Crane's Knee Wind refers to the condition where a patient's knees are swollen and painful, while the thighs and calves are atrophied and emaciated, leaving only skin covering the bones. The joints are contracted and curled, unable to flex or extend. One should take Dafangfeng Tang (Great Wind-Expelling Decoction).
Formula: Wan Pill (from *Weisheng Jiabao Fang* [Family Treasure of Health Preservation])
Indicated for Crane's Knee Wind, as well as wind-contraction disorders of the waist and knees. (Use whole scorpions with head and tail intact): Tao Ren (Raw Peach Kernel), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome), Awei (Styrax), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Anshixiang (Benzoin), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) (each 1 liang). Anshixiang is ground together with Tao Ren.
Ganye Wan Pill (Dry Scorpion Pill) (from *Shengji Zonglu* [Compendium of Holy Relief])
Indicated for wind disorders of the feet and knees, commonly known as Crane's Knee Wind.
Ganye (Dry Scorpion, head and tail intact, stir-fried), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Anshixiang (Benzoin, ground together with Hu Tao Ren [Walnut Kernel], each 1 liang), Tao Ren (Peach Kernel, peeled and pitted, double-kernelled, raw), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome).
Dafangfeng Tang (Great Wind-Expelling Decoction)
Indicated for Crane's Knee Wind. This formula effectively expels wind, regulates qi, harmonizes blood vessels, strengthens sinews and bones, eliminates cold-dampness, and drives out cold qi.
Crane's Knee Wind (also known as Drum-beater Wind, from *Zhizhi Fang* [Directing the Guide]), characterized by thin lower legs like reed stems, with only the knees enlarged; in severe cases, walking is impossible.
Take one dose of Xiao Xuming Tang (Minor Rescue Life Decoction), add Bi Xie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizome), Chuan Lian Zi (Toosendan Fruit), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), and Gan Mugua (Dried Quince). Coarse powder it. Do not use Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct in water. Place a small amount of She Xiang (Musk) at the bottom of the bowl before filtering the dregs. Drink the liquid. After taking dozens of doses, add Wuji San (Five Accumulations Powder) and decoct together. Filter and drink to cure. Another method uses Zi ...
Sisheng Gao (Four Sages Paste)
Indicated for Crane's Knee Wind and various wind disorders.
Chuan Dang Gui (Chinese Angelica Root), Moyao (Myrrh), Da Chuanwu (Large Sichuan Aconite Root) (equal parts). Grind into fine powder. Use 24 non-decayed Zao Jiao (Soap Pod), crush them, decoct in water for several boils, filter the dregs. Boil the liquid in a pot until it becomes a paste. Add the aforementioned medicine powder and stir evenly. Apply to the affected area.
Whenever there are injuries from knives or arrows, needle wounds, moxibustion burns, bone fractures, abscesses, or sores, whether recent trauma or long-standing open sores that have not healed, if one fails to be cautious and is exposed to wind-cold, toxic vapors and wind pathogens invade from the exterior. Initially, they damage the blood vessels; over time, they attack the zang-fu organs. This leads to body stiffness, trismus (lockjaw), tendon contraction, tremors of the four limbs, bone marrow pain, and facial deviation. Such conditions become difficult to save. These are all caused by wind pathogens invading injured areas, hence named "Po Shang Feng" (Wind after Injury). Wind is the beginning of all diseases. If one remains pure and quiet, the couli (pores) close and resist pathogens; even strong wind and severe toxins cannot cause harm. Therefore, Po Shang Feng involves both exterior and interior, distinguishing yin and yang, and its treatment principles are similar to those of Shang Han (Cold Damage). People know about sweating to release the exterior, but do not know about purging the interior and harmonizing. These are the three methods: sweating, purging, and vomiting. When various sores do not heal, due to deficiency of Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi), lack of muscle growth, and failure of wound closure, wind pathogens can also enter the sores from the exterior, becoming signs of Po Shang Feng. Moxibustion on sores, and white scabs forming on wounds, block the pores and prevent qi from venting easily. Thus, yang-heat easily stagnates, and in severe cases, generates wind. Therefore, a floating and weak pulse indicates Taiyang (Greater Yang) syndrome; since it is in the exterior, sweating is appropriate. A long and forceful pulse indicates Yangming (Yang Brightness) syndrome; since it is in the interior, purging is appropriate. A floating, wiry, and small pulse indicates Shaoyang (Lesser Yang) syndrome; half-exterior and half-interior, harmonization is appropriate. If one understands these three methods, it is unheard of for treatment to miss the disease.
Formula: Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder)
Indicated for wind stroke resulting from traumatic broken sores, or from washing hair, picking teeth, moxa burns, dog bites, etc.
Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, sliced), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizome, baked), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Qu Jizhen (Curved Thorn Needle, raw), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Ziwan (Asterae Radix, cleaned of soil), Tianxiong (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Preparata, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rushed), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, wine-soaked, sliced, baked), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, pulp and bran removed, bran-fried), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, peeled), Shinanye (Photiniae Folium, vinegar-micro-baked), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, hot-water soaked, peeled, pitted, double-kernelled, fried), Longgu (Fossilized Bones, cleaned of soil), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, boiled to remove foam, baked), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome), Bi Xie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizome), Gan Manjinghua (Dried Vitex Flower, fried), Chi Fuling (Red Poria, black skin removed), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Cang'erxin (Xanthii Corium, fried), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos, unopened), Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, baked), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix, de-seeded and cleaned), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, de-seeded and cleaned), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, de-seeded and leafed), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted, each 3 fen), Chenpi (Tangerine Peel, hot-water soaked, white pith removed, baked, half liang). Grind into powder. Take 1.5 to 2 qianbi per dose. On an empty stomach, at noon and before sleep, mix with warm wine. To make pills, refine honey and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, wash down with Doulin Jiu (Bean-dripping Wine).
Da Wuxi San (Great Black Rhinoceros Horn Powder)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced), Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, sliced), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground), She Xiang (Muscus, ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Xiongdan (Ursi Fel, ground), Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus, ground), Ruxiang (Olibanum, ground), Awei (Styrax, ground), Danzha (Cinnabar, ground), Shuiyin (Mercurius, ground together with Cinnabar, stirred slowly over low heat until granular), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, wine-fried), Zhu Ya Zao Jia (Toxicary Fructus, fried in lard, skin and seeds removed), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, peeled, navel removed, prepared), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, prepared), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, prepared, each 1 fen), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, de-rushed), Gouji (Cibotii Rhizoma, coarse skin removed, fried with ginger juice), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, de-seeded and leafed), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, de-seeded and cleaned), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, coarse skin removed, sliced, baked), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, baked), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse skin removed, fried with ginger juice), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, honey-fried, chopped), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix, de-seeded, washed to remove floaters, fried), Langdang (Datura Seed, washed to remove floaters, fried), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex, chopped), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, first boiled to remove foam, baked), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes and closed ones, fry until sweat appears), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, prepared, each 1 liang). Grind the above 25 ingredients into powder, mix with the 9 ground ingredients, sieve again. Take 1.5 qianbi per dose, increase to 2 qianbi. Mix with Doulin Jiu (Bean-dripping Wine). Can be taken with Sheng Jiang Jiu (Ginger Wine). For severe cases, decoct with Mi Cu (Rice Vinegar) and water.
Niuhuang Wan Pill (Cow Stone Gallstone Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang* [Holy Grace Formulas])
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), and various wind disorders causing opisthotonos (arching back like a bow), trismus, and inability to speak.
Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus, half liang, finely ground), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 fen, finely ground), She Xiang (Muscus, 1 fen, finely ground), Zhusha (Cinnabar, half liang, finely ground), Liuhuang (Sulfur, half liang, finely ground), Shuiyin (Mercurius, half liang, ground with a little cooked jujube flesh until no stars remain), Sha (Salt, half liang, finely ground), Nifen (Calomel, half liang), Bailonggu (White Fossilized Bones, 3 fen), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 3 fen), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 3 fen, de-seeded), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix, 3 fen), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 3 fen, de-rushed), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, 3 fen, prepared), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 fen), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 3 fen, micro-fried), Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi, 3 fen, rough bark removed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen, chopped, micro-fried), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 3 fen, de-rushed), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 3 fen, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 3 fen, prepared), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 3 fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, 1 liang), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, 3 fen, micro-fried), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 3 fen), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, 3 fen), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, 2-3 liang, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted until slightly yellow), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu Slice, 3 fen), Chanke (Cicada Slough, 3 fen), Lingyangjiaoxie (Antelope Horn Slice, 3 fen), Tianzhuhuang (Calculus Bovis, 3 fen, finely ground), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 fen). Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with the ground medicines evenly. Knead with refined honey for 300-500 strikes. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 5 pills at any time with hot wine. Take 2-3 doses consecutively. Sweating indicates efficacy.
Mangcao San (Metasasa Herb Powder)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Mangcao (Metasasa Herb, washed in hot water, roasted, 2.5 liang), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, de-rooted, 2 liang), Bi Xie (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizome), Baizi Ren (Platycladi Semen, raw), Shilongru (Lycopodium Clavatum), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, wine-soaked, sliced, baked), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rushed), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, wine-soaked, separately ground), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, de-seeded and leafed), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted, each 1 liang), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, coarse skin removed, 1.5 liang), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, first boiled to remove foam, baked, each 2 liang). Grind into fine powder. Mix with Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus) and Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen) powders. Take 1 qianbi per dose, mix with warm wine. Take twice daily and once at night. If wind stroke causes bluish fingernails and toenails, mix with wine, take 2-2.5 qianbi in one dose. Cover with blankets for a long time. Wash down with thin ginger congee. Sweating indicates cure.
Niuhuang San (Cow Stone Gallstone Powder)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus, ground), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, wine-fried), She Xiang (Muscus, ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground, each 3 fen), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, prepared, 3.5 liang), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, prepared, 1 liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rushed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed in hot water seven times, ground with 1 liang Sheng Jiang [Fresh Ginger], baked dry, each 1.5 liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Danzha (Cinnabar, ground), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, sliced), Binglang (Arecae Semen, raw, each half liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, first boiled to remove foam, baked dry), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, peeled, navel removed, each 1.1 liang), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, de-tipped), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, baked, each 1 liang). First grind 17 ingredients into powder. Mix evenly with the 4 ground ingredients. Take half qianbi per dose, mix with warm wine. For opisthotonos.
Mofeng Gao (Wind-Rubbing Paste)
Indicated for five types of sores, swelling, scabies, and tinea on the head and face, as well as scalds, burns, and injuries. Rubbing acupoints relieves pain and removes scars.
Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome), Baishaoyao (White Peony Root), Baifuling (White Poria), Linglingxiang (Lingnan Fragrant Herb), Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), Bailian (Pseudostellariae Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Baitan (White Sandalwood), Huoxiang (Pogostemonis Herba), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, peeled and pitted, each half liang), Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, 6 fen/liang), Naoshi (Borneolum Syntheticum, 1 fen), Dagualou (Large Trichosanthes Fruit, 2 liang, peeled), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 liang), Zhima You (Sesame Oil, 1 jin). Chop the herbs. Soak in oil for 100 days. On the day of the twelfth lunar month, decoct slowly over charcoal fire in a silver or earthenware vessel. When Baizhi turns slightly yellow, remove from fire. Add Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit) and Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root). Boil vigorously 100 times. Filter through thick silk to remove dregs. Heat sesame oil slowly over low heat until Huangla (Yellow Beeswax) melts completely. Pour into porcelain containers for storage. Sprinkle Naoshi (Borneolum Syntheticum) on top, seal tightly. Apply to rub acupoints as needed.
Heishen Wan Pill (Black Divine Pill)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury, body stiffness, and trismus.
Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground), Danzha (Cinnabar, ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground, each 1 liang), Shuiyin (Mercurius, 2 liang; the above four ingredients are combined to form cinnabar granules), Qiandan (Lead Tetroxide, ground), Xiaoshi (Niter, ground), Dingfen (Minium, ground, each 2 liang), Wushe Rou (Bungarus Parvus Meat), Huoxiang Ye (Pogostemonis Folium), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, de-earthed, fried), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma). First combine the first four ingredients to form granules and grind into powder. Then add Qiandan (Lead Tetroxide), Xiaoshi (Niter), and Dingfen (Minium). Stir-fry together until black, then stop heating. Next, soak the ten ingredients in wine overnight. Bake dry, grind, and sieve into powder. Mix with the previous powder and She Xiang (Muscus). Grind evenly. Use Tou Cu (First Press Vinegar) to decoct into paste and form pills the size of soap pods. Take one pill per dose. For Shang Han (Cold Damage), grind with Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger), Cong Bai (Scallion White), and Jiu (Wine). For Feng Zhong (Wind Stroke), grind with Doulin Jiu (Bean-dripping Wine). For all wind-phlegm, grind with Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) and Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba).
Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang* [Holy Grace Formulas])
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), body tension, hand and foot spasms, and trismus.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 liang), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, 2 liang, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted until slightly yellow), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, de-rushed), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, 1 liang, prepared), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, de-rooted and jointed), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 1 liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 liang, micro-fried), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 1 liang, prepared), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 liang), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 1 liang, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang, chopped, micro-fried), Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Ootheca, half liang, micro-fried), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, 1 liang, micro-fried), Wancan'e (Late Silkworm Moth, half liang). Grind all ingredients into powder. Take 1 qian per dose at any time, mix with warm wine.
Zhusha San (Cinnabar Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang* [Holy Grace Formulas])
Indicated for all acute wind stroke after injury, trismus, and limb spasms.
Zhusha (Cinnabar, 1 liang, finely ground), She Xiang (Muscus, half liang, finely ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 liang, finely ground), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 1 liang, prepared), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, 1 liang, prepared), Mu Dingxiang (Mother Clove Bud, 1 liang), Huoxiang (Pogostemonis Herba, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 1 liang), Baihua She (Bungarus Multicinctus, 1-2 liang, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted until slightly yellow), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang, de-rushed), Chanke (Cicada Slough, 1 liang), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome, 1 liang), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, 1 liang), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 liang, micro-fried), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, de-rooted and jointed), Chuan Wutou (Sichuan Aconite Root, 1 liang, prepared, peeled, navel removed). Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with the ground medicines evenly. Take ...
Qianghuo Wan Pill (Notopterygium Pill) (from *Shenghui Fang* [Holy Grace Formulas])
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), tendon contraction, and pain.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix) (each 1 liang), Yinyu (Cosmea Seed, 3 fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 liang, de-rooted and jointed), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, 3 fen, prepared), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 3 fen, de-seeded), She Xiang (Muscus, 1 fen, finely ground), Bailonggu (White Fossilized Bones, 3 fen), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 fen), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 3 fen, de-rushed), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 3 fen), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Lingyangjiaoxie (Antelope Horn Slice, 1 liang), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, half liang, micro-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 liang, chopped, micro-fried), Cang'erzi (Xanthii Fructus, 1 liang). Grind all ingredients into powder. Mix with the ground medicines evenly. Knead with cooked jujube flesh for 500-700 strikes. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills at any time with warm wine. For severe cases, take 4-5 times daily. Sweating indicates efficacy.
Fuzi Wan Pill (Prepared Aconite Pill)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, cracked, peeled, navel removed), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, prepared, each 1 liang). Coarsely grind and sieve the above four ingredients. Put in a silk bag. Soak in 3 sheng of good wine. In winter, soak for 7 days and nights; in summer, for 7 days and nights. Do not allow air penetration. When time is up, wring the bag dry. Filter and take the juice.
Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Danzha (Cinnabar, ground), Qianshuang (Lead Hydroxycarbonate, ground), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried, ground, each 1 fen), Xeshao (Scorpion Tail Tip, fried, ground), Lu Jiaoshuang (Deer Antler Frost, ground), Lutai Pi (Deer Placenta Skin, roasted until charred, ground, each half liang), Mo (Ink Stick, ground, 1 liang). Grind the first four ingredients coarsely. Grind the next four ingredients extremely finely.
Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground), She Xiang (Muscus, ground), Sheng Jin (Gold Leaf, chopped into powder, each 1 qian), Shuiyin (Mercurius, 1 fen; put in a mercury pot with gold powder to form granules). Grind each separately. Mix evenly. Refine honey and form pills the size of mung beans. Take 1-2 pills per dose. On an empty stomach, at noon and before sleep, take with warm wine. Gradually increase to 3-5 pills.
Chijian San (Aralia Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang* [Holy Grace Formulas])
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), body stiffness, trismus, and fixed gaze.
Chijian (Aralia Chinensis Stem), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, prepared), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced, baked), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, prepared), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed), Wutou (Aconiti Radix, prepared, peeled, navel removed), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Gui (Cinnamon Bark, coarse skin removed, each 1 liang), Chantui (Cicada Slough, de-earthed), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, de-earthed, fried, each half liang), Danzha (Cinnabar, ground), Wushe Rou (Bungarus Parvus Meat, wine-roasted, each 3 fen), She Xiang (Muscus, ground, 1 fen), Nifen (Calomel, ground, 3 fen). Grind the above 13 ingredients into powder. Mix evenly with the other 3 ground ingredients. Take 1 qianbi per dose, mix with warm wine. At any time. Another formula does not include Wushe Rou (Bungarus Parvus Meat).
Xionghuang Wan Pill (Realgar Pill)
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), body stiffness, and trembling lips/jaw.
Xionghuang (Realgar, ground), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, de-rushed, each 1 liang/fen), Nifen (Calomel, ground, 1 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Luhui (Aloe, ground), Wuxijiao (Black Rhinoceros Horn, sliced), Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus, ground, each half liang), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, prepared), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, prepared), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, wine-fried), Huai Jiao (Locust Gum, ground), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, each 1 liang). Grind the above 10 ingredients into powder. Mix with the 5 ground ingredients. Decoct 2 stalks of Cong Bai (Scallion White) in wine. Remove scallions when cooked. Add 1 liang of Huai Jiao (Locust Gum) powder. Decoct into thick paste. Mix with medicine to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 2 pills per dose. On an empty stomach, at noon and before sleep, take with warm wine. Gradually increase to 4-5 pills.
For treating various swellings of Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury) and those affecting the head and face, this medicine is suitable.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Xiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba) (equal parts). Chop. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1 slice of Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct in 1.5 zhong of water until 1 zhong remains. Filter and take at any time.
Qianghuo Tang (Notopterygium Decoction)
Indicated for Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury), body stiff as iron or stone, or opisthotonos, and trismus. Suitable for administration via tooth-opening.
Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, de-rushed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, sliced), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed), Manjingzi (Viticis Semen, peeled, each 1.5 liang), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced, 2 liang), Fushen (Poria with Pine Root, de-wood, 1 liang), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, chopped), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rushed, 3 fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, de-rooted and jointed, boiled to remove foam, baked dry, 1 liang). Coarsely grind and sieve. Take 3 qianbi per dose. With 1 zhan of water, add half he of Dihuang Zhi (Rehmannia Juice) and 2 cun of Xie Bai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb). Decoct until 8 fen remains. Filter. Take on an empty stomach, at noon and before sleep, warm. If urgent, take at any time. Cover with blankets to induce sweating for cure.
Ruxiang San (Olibanum Powder)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Ruxiang (Olibanum, fried soft, cooled, ground), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, wine-fried), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Chi Fuling (Red Poria, black skin removed), Shehuang (Snake Yellow, quenched in vinegar), Baifuzi (Aconitum Coreanum Rhizome, prepared), Baijiezi (White Mustard Seed, fried), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed in hot water seven times, ground with half liang Sheng Jiang [Fresh Ginger], baked dry), Bailian (Pseudostellariae Radix) (each half liang). Grind into powder. Take 1 qianbi per dose, mix with warm wine and Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger). Take twice daily and once at night. For children, use only 1 zi dose, mix with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction).
Baijiangcan Wan Pill (White Silkworm Pill)
Indicated for wind stroke after injury.
Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, fried), She Xiang (Muscus, ground), Wushe (Bungarus Parvus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, roasted), Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus, ground), Ganye (Dry Scorpion, wine-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Longgu (Fossilized Bones, de-earthed, ground), Chantui (Cicada Slough, fried, de-earthed), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, coarse skin removed, roasted), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Yuancang'e (Original Silkworm Moth, fried), Xionghuang (Realgar, ground, each half liang). Grind the above 8 ingredients into powder. Mix evenly with the other 4 ground ingredients. Refine honey and form pills the size of mung beans. Take 2 pills per dose with warm wine. For severe cases, take 3 pills. Take two doses. Can also use Doulin Jiu (Bean-dripping Wine). Sweating like pearls, yellow eyes, able to drink water indicates treatability. If sweating like oil, fixed gaze, salivating, restlessness, fever, disordered hair, body ...
Wushe Wan Pill (Bungarus Parvus Pill)
Indicated for all Po Shang Feng (Wind after Injury).