妇人月水解毒箭并女劳复（名医所录）【治】〔疗〕〔陈藏器云〕经衣主金疮血涌出取衣
热
炙熨之又烧灰敷虎野狼伤疮〔别录云〕女人月经赤衣烧灰熟水调服方寸匕治丈夫热病瘥后交接
复发忽卵缩入肠肠中绞痛欲死立效○月水治剥马被骨刺破毒欲死敷疮口立效○妇人月经衣和
血烧灰水调方寸匕治阴阳易病【合治】童女月经衣和血烧灰合酒服方寸匕治霍乱困笃立愈○
妇人月经衣烧灰合酒服方寸匕治聚血兼箭镞在胸喉间效【解】月水同屎汁解交州夷人以焦铜
为镞毒药于镞锋上中人即沸烂须臾骨坏者效
浣 （音昆）汁解毒箭并女劳复亦善扶南国旧有奇术能令刀斫不入惟以月水涂刀便死此
是污秽坏神气也人合药所以忌触之此既一种物故从屎溺之例（名医所录）
人精和鹰屎亦灭瘢（名医所录）【治】〔疗〕〔别录云〕治金疮血不止以精涂之○治瘤以
精一合或半合亦得青竹筒盛火上烧炮之以器承取汁密置器中数敷之良【合治】人精合鹰屎白
去面上靥敷之二日愈合白蜜亦得及治汤火灼疮令不痛速愈
怀妊妇人爪甲取细末置目中去翳障（名医所录）【治】〔疗〕〔唐本注云〕手指甲能催生
〔衍义曰〕人指甲治鼻衄细细刮取俟血稍定去瘀血于所衄鼻中搐之立愈独不可备则众人取之
甚善治衄药并法最多或效或不效故须博采以备道途田野中用可也〔别录云〕治忍小便胞转者
取自己爪甲烧灰水调服之并妇人淋及尿血并治之
【背景信息】
书名：本草品汇精要 作者：王好古 朝代：元 章节：妇人月水 / ... / 怀妊妇人爪甲（共4节） 类别：本草
【待处理原文翻译】
妇女月经血可以解除箭毒以及女劳复（由名医记录）。【治疗】〔陈藏器说〕经血衣主治金疮（金属利器造成的创伤）出血不止，取衣物烧热后熨烫伤口；又将其烧成灰敷治虎、野狼咬伤的疮口。〔《别录》说〕女人月经赤色衣物烧成灰，用熟水调服一方寸匕，可治疗男子热病痊愈后行房事复发，突然睾丸缩入腹中，腹部绞痛欲死，此法立竿见影。○月经血可治疗被剥皮马匹的骨刺破伤中毒，痛苦欲死时敷于疮口，立效。○妇女月经衣与血混合烧成灰，用水调服一方寸匕，可治疗阴阳易病。【配合治疗】处女月经衣与血混合烧成灰，合酒服用一方寸匕，可治疗霍乱重症，立即痊愈。○妇女月经衣烧成灰合酒服用一方寸匕，可治疗蓄血证兼有箭头残留于胸喉之间，有效。【解释】月经血同粪便汁液一样能解交州蛮夷人的毒。他们用烧焦的铜制作箭头，在箭头锋刃上涂毒药，中人即导致皮肤沸腾溃烂，片刻间骨骼坏死，此法有效。
浣 （音昆）汁可以解除箭毒以及女劳复，效果也很好。扶南国旧时有奇术能使刀砍不入，只用月经血涂抹刀刃便使人死亡，这是因为污秽之物破坏了神气。人们配制药物所以忌讳接触它，这既然是一种物质，所以从属于粪溺类的先例（由名医记录）。
人精液混合鹰屎也可以消除瘢痕（由名医记录）。【治疗】〔疗〕〔《别录》说〕治疗金疮出血不止，用精液涂抹伤口。○治疗瘤，取精液一合或半合亦可，装入青竹筒中，在火上烧炮，用器具承接流出的汁液，密封置于容器中，多次敷用，效果良好。【配合治疗】人精液混合鹰屎白，去除面部黑痣，敷用两天即可愈合，也可使用白蜜。另外治疗汤火灼伤疮口，使其不痛并迅速愈合。
怀孕妇女的指甲，研成细末放入眼中，可去除翳障（由名医记录）。【治疗】〔疗〕〔《唐本注》说〕手指甲能促进分娩。〔《衍义》说〕人指甲治疗鼻衄（鼻出血），细细刮取，待血液稍定，去除鼻腔内的瘀血，搐入鼻孔，立即痊愈。唯独不能预先储备，则向众人收集甚好。治疗衄血的药物和方法最多，有的有效有的无效，所以需要广泛采集以备道路田野中使用。〔《别录》说〕治疗忍尿导致的胞转（膀胱胀满急迫），取自己的指甲烧成灰，用水调服之，同时治疗妇人淋证及尿血。
[Background Information]
Book: Bencao Huihui Jingyao (Essentials of Materia Medica Classification)
Author: Wang Haogu
Dynasty: Yuan
Chapter: Women's Menstrual Blood / ... / Pregnant Woman's Nail Clippings (Total 4 sections)
Category: Materia Medica
[Translation]
Women's menstrual blood can detoxify arrow poison and treat "female labor relapse" (recorded by famous physicians). [Treatment] [Chen Zangqi stated] Menstrual blood-stained garments are indicated for treating bleeding from metal wounds (Jin Chuang, injuries caused by sharp metal objects); take the garment, heat it, and apply it as a hot compress to the wound. Alternatively, burn it to ash and apply to sores caused by tiger or wild wolf bites. [Benlu states] Burn the red-stained menstrual garments of women to ash, mix with cooked water, and administer one Fangcunbi (a traditional Chinese volume measure) orally. This treats men whose febrile diseases have resolved but relapse due to sexual intercourse, resulting in sudden retraction of the testicles into the abdomen, severe colic pain threatening life; this method is immediately effective. ○ Menstrual blood can treat poisoning from bone splinters penetrating the skin after being skinned by a horse, causing extreme suffering; applying it to the wound yields immediate results. ○ Mix women's menstrual garments with blood, burn to ash, mix with water, and administer one Fangcunbi orally to treat Yin-Yang Yi disease (Yin-Yang Exchange disease). [Combined Treatment] Burn the menstrual garments of an unmarried girl with blood to ash, mix with wine, and administer one Fangcunbi orally to treat severe Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome), leading to immediate recovery. ○ Burn women's menstrual garments to ash, mix with wine, and administer one Fangcunbi orally to treat Ju Xue (Blood Accumulation) combined with arrowheads lodged in the chest or throat; this is effective. [Explanation] Menstrual blood, like fecal juice, can antidote the poison used by the Yi people of Jiaozhou. They use copper charcoal to make arrowheads, coating the tips with poison; upon striking a person, it causes rapid boiling and ulceration of the flesh, leading to bone necrosis within moments; this method is effective.
Huan (pronounced Kun) juice can detoxify arrow poison and treat female labor relapse, and is also beneficial. The ancient kingdom of Funan had a unique technique that made blades impervious to cuts; only by smearing menstrual blood on the blade could one cause death. This is because the filth destroys the Shen Qi (Spiritual Energy). Therefore, when preparing medicines, contact with it is taboo. Since this is a substance, it follows the precedent of excrement and urine categories (recorded by famous physicians).
Human semen mixed with hawk droppings can also eliminate scars (recorded by famous physicians). [Treatment] [Liao] [Benlu states] Treat unceasing bleeding from metal wounds by applying semen to the injury. ○ Treat tumors by taking one He or half a He of semen, placing it in a green bamboo tube, roasting it over fire, collecting the juice in a vessel, sealing it, and applying it multiple times; this is good. [Combined Treatment] Mix human semen with white hawk droppings to remove facial nevi (dian); apply for two days until healed. White honey may also be used. Additionally, treat burns and scalds to prevent pain and promote rapid healing.
Nail clippings from pregnant women, ground into fine powder and placed in the eyes, can remove Yi Zhang (ocular opacities/cataracts) (recorded by famous physicians). [Treatment] [Liao] [Tangben Zhu states] Finger nails can induce labor. [Yanyi states] Human nails treat Bi Nu (epistaxis/nosebleed); scrape finely, wait for the bleeding to subside slightly, remove stasis from the nostril, insufflate into the nose, and recovery is immediate. It is not advisable to stockpile them in advance; rather, it is very good to collect them from many people. There are many drugs and methods for treating nosebleeds, some effective and others not, so one must gather widely for use on roads and in fields. [Benlu states] Treat Bao Zhuan (bladder retention/distension caused by holding urine); take one's own nail clippings, burn to ash, mix with water, and ingest. This also treats women's Lin syndrome (dysuria) and hematuria.