无毒 寄生
黄芝主心腹五邪益脾气安神忠信和乐久食轻身不老延年神仙（神农本经）【名】金芝【地】
（
黄【
味】甘【性】平缓【气】气之薄者阳中之阴【臭】朽【助】山药为之使得发良【反】畏扁青
茵陈蒿恶常山【制】水洗锉碎或为末用【治】合麻子仁白瓜子牡桂共益人
无毒 寄生
紫芝主耳聋利关节保神益精气坚筋骨好颜色久服轻身不老延年神仙（神农本经）【名】
木
芝【地】（图经曰）生高夏山谷【时】（生）无时（采）六月八月取【收】阴干【用】鲜明润
泽者
为佳【质】类木 【色】紫【味】甘【性】温【气】气味俱浓阳也【臭】朽【主】疗痔疾【助
】
寿
【合治】合麻子仁白瓜子牡桂共益人
无毒 丛生
卷柏（出神农本经）主五脏邪气女人阴中寒热痛症瘕血闭无子久服轻身和颜色（以上朱
字
神农本经）止咳逆治脱肛散淋结头中风眩痿蹶强阴益精（名医所录）【名】万岁 豹足 求
股
交时【地】（图经曰）卷柏生常山山谷间今关陕沂兖诸州亦有之宿根紫色多须春生苗似柏叶
而
细碎拳挛如鸡足青黄色高三五寸无花子多生石上五月七月采阴干去下近石有沙土处用之考之
范子云卷柏出三辅（建康记云）出建康【时】（生）春生苗（采）五月七月取根【收】阴干
【用】
细碎拳挛者为好【质】形如鸡足而拳屈【色】青黄【味】辛甘【性】温平微寒【气】气浓味
薄阳中之阴【臭】香【主】生破血炙止血【制】去石沙土【治】（疗）（药性论云）月经不通
尸
疰鬼疰腹痛去百邪鬼魅（日华子云）镇心中邪啼泣消面 头风暖水藏
无毒。寄生类。
黄芝：主治心腹部的各种邪气，补益脾气，安定神志，使人忠诚、守信、平和、快乐。长期服用可身体轻盈，不显衰老，延年益寿，甚至成仙（出自《神农本草经》）。【名称】金芝。【产地】（此处原文缺失具体产地描述）。【气味】味甘，性平缓。【气】属于气之薄者，为阳中之阴。【臭】有朽木气味。【相使】与山药同用能发挥良好疗效。【相反/相畏】畏惧扁青。茵陈蒿厌恶常山。【炮制】水洗后锉碎，或研为粉末使用。【主治】与麻子仁、白瓜子、牡桂合用，共同有益于人体。
无毒。寄生类。
紫芝：主治耳聋，通利关节，保养神气，补益精气，坚固筋骨，使面色红润美好。长期服用可身体轻盈，不显衰老，延年益寿，甚至成仙（出自《神农本草经》）。【名称】木芝。【产地】（《图经本草》记载）生长在高夏的山谷中。【时节】（生长）无固定时间。（采收）六月、八月采集。【贮藏】阴干。【选用标准】以色泽鲜明、滋润光泽者为佳。【质地】类似木材。【颜色】紫色。【气味】味甘，性温。【气】气味都浓厚，属阳。【臭】有朽木气味。【主治】治疗痔疮疾病。【相使】与寿草（此处“寿”可能指代某种延寿药材或笔误，依原文保留）同用。【合治】与麻子仁、白瓜子、牡桂合用，共同有益于人体。
无毒。丛生类。
卷柏（出自《神农本草经》）：主治五脏的邪气；妇女阴中寒热疼痛、症瘕积聚、血闭、不孕。长期服用可身体轻盈，调和面色（以上朱字部分为《神农本草经》原文）。止咳逆，治疗脱肛，散除淋证结聚，治疗头中风眩、痿证、蹶证，强壮阴精，补益精髓（名医所记录的内容）。【名称】万岁、豹足、求股、交时。【产地】（《图经本草》记载）卷柏生长在常山的山谷间，如今关陕、沂州、兖州等地也有生长。宿根呈紫色，须根多，春季生苗，叶子像柏叶但细碎拳曲，形状像鸡爪，颜色青黄，高三五寸，无花无籽，多生长在石头上。五月、七月采集，阴干，去除根部靠近石头处的沙土使用。考证范子云说卷柏出三辅地区（《建康记》说出自建康）。【时节】（生长）春季生苗。（采收）五月、七月取根。【贮藏】阴干。【选用标准】以细碎拳曲者为好。【质地】形状像鸡爪且拳曲。【颜色】青黄色。【气味】味辛甘，性温平微寒。【气】气浓味薄，为阳中之阴。【臭】有香气。【主治】生用破血，炙用止血。【炮制】去除石头和沙土。【主治应用】（《药性论》记载）治疗月经不通、尸疰、鬼疰、腹痛，去除百邪鬼魅。（《日华子本草》记载）镇安心中的邪气引起的啼哭哭泣，消除面部黑斑，治疗头风，温暖水脏（肾）。
Non-toxic. Parasitic herbs.
*Huangzhi* (Yellow Ganoderma): Primarily treats various pathogenic factors in the heart and abdomen, tonifies Spleen Qi (Spleen energy), calms the Spirit (Shen), and promotes loyalty, trustworthiness, harmony, and joy. Long-term consumption lightens the body, prevents aging, prolongs life, and may lead to immortality (from *Shennong Bencao Jing*). [Name] Jinzhi (Golden Ganoderma). [Origin] (Specific origin description missing in text). [Flavor & Nature] Sweet flavor, mild nature. [Qi] Thin Qi, Yin within Yang. [Odor] Rotten wood odor. [Synergistic Herbs] Works well with *Dioscoreae Rhizoma* (Yam). [Incompatible/Aversion] Averse to *Bianqing*. Repelled by *Artemisiae Scopariae Herba* (Mugwort) when combined with *Galingale* (Changshan). [Preparation] Wash with water, chop into pieces, or grind into powder. [Indications] When combined with *Cannabis Fructus* (Hemp Seed), *Benincasae Semen* (Winter Melon Seed), and *Cinnamomi Ramulus* (Cinnamon Twig), it benefits the human body synergistically.
Non-toxic. Parasitic herbs.
*Zizhi* (Purple Ganoderma): Primarily treats deafness, unblocks joints, preserves the Spirit, tonifies Essence and Qi, strengthens sinews and bones, and improves complexion. Long-term consumption lightens the body, prevents aging, prolongs life, and may lead to immortality (from *Shennong Bencao Jing*). [Name] Muzhi (Wood Ganoderma). [Origin] (*Tujing Bencao* states) grows in the valleys of Gaoxia. [Season] (Growth) No fixed time. (Harvest) Collected in June and August. [Storage] Dried in shade. [Selection Criteria] Those that are bright in color, moist, and lustrous are best. [Texture] Resembles wood. [Color] Purple. [Flavor & Nature] Sweet flavor, warm nature. [Qi] Strong flavor and Qi, belongs to Yang. [Odor] Rotten wood odor. [Indications] Treats hemorrhoids. [Synergistic Herbs] Used with "Shou" (likely referring to a longevity herb or textual error). [Combination Therapy] When combined with *Cannabis Fructus*, *Benincasae Semen*, and *Cinnamomi Ramulus*, it benefits the human body synergistically.
Non-toxic. Clustered growth.
*Juanbai* (Selaginella tamariscina): Primarily treats pathogenic factors in the five Zang organs; for women, cold-heat pain in the vagina, mass formations (Zhengjia), blood obstruction, and infertility. Long-term consumption lightens the body and harmonizes the complexion (The red characters above are from *Shennong Bencao Jing*). Stops counterflow Qi (coughing/wheezing), treats rectal prolapse, dissipates strangulation accumulation, treats wind-stroke dizziness, flaccidity syndromes, and weakness, strengthens Yin, and benefits Essence (Recorded by famous physicians). [Names] Wansui, Baozu, Qiugu, Jiaoshi. [Origin] (*Tujing Bencao* states) grows in the valleys of Changshan; currently found in Guan, Shan, Yi, and Yan prefectures. The perennial root is purple with many fibrous roots. Sprouts emerge in spring, leaves resemble cypress but are finer, fragmented, curled like chicken feet, greenish-yellow, 3-5 cun high, without flowers or seeds, mostly growing on rocks. Harvested in May and July, dried in shade, removing sandy soil near the base. Verification from Fanzi states it originates from Sanfu region (*Jiankang Ji* states it comes from Jiankang). [Season] (Growth) Sprouts in spring. (Harvest) Roots taken in May and July. [Storage] Dried in shade. [Selection Criteria] Those that are finely fragmented and curled are preferred. [Texture] Shape resembles curled chicken feet. [Color] Greenish-yellow. [Flavor & Nature] Pungent and sweet flavors, warm, neutral, slightly cold nature. [Qi] Strong Qi, thin flavor, Yin within Yang. [Odor] Fragrant. [Indications] Raw form invigorates blood and breaks stasis; roasted form stops bleeding. [Preparation] Remove stones and sandy soil. [Clinical Applications] (*Yaoxing Lun* states) Treats amenorrhea, corpse-possession (Shizhu), ghost-possession (Guizhu), abdominal pain, and expels various evils and malevolent spirits. (*Rihuazi Bencao* states) Calms the Heart Spirit against evil qi causing weeping/crying, eliminates facial discoloration/black spots, treats headache due to wind, and warms the Water Organ (Kidney).