气味甘平，无毒。主治惊悸，益气，除风湿，安五脏。久服令人润泽美色，耳目聪
明，不饥不老，轻身延年。
（柏木处处有之，其实先以太山者为良，今以陕州、宜州、干州为胜。柏有数种，叶扁
而侧
生者，名侧柏叶，可以入药。其实皆圆柏所生，若侧柏之实，尤为佳妙，但不可多得尔，仁
色黄白，其气芬香，最多脂液。万木皆向阳，柏独西顾，故字从白，白者西方也。《埤雅》
云∶柏之指西，犹针之指南也。寇宗 曰∶予官陕西登高望柏，千万株皆一一西指。）
柏叶经冬不凋，禀太阳之水气也。仁黄臭香，禀太阴之土气也。水精上资，故治心肾不
交之
惊悸。土气内充，故益气，除风湿。夫治惊悸，益气，除风湿，则五脏皆和，故安五脏也。
仁多脂液，久服则令人润泽而美色，且耳目聪明，五脏安和，津液濡灌，故不饥不老，轻身
延年。
气味苦，微温，无毒。主治吐血、衄血、痢血、崩中赤白，轻身益气，令人耐
寒暑，去湿痹，生肌。（《别录》附。）
凡草木耐岁寒，冬不落叶者，阴中有阳也，冬令主太阳寒水，而水府属太阳，水脏属少
阴，柏叶禀寒水之气，而太阳为标，禀少阴之气而君火为本，故气味苦，微温。主治吐血、
衄血、痢血、崩中赤白者，得水阴之气而资养其血液也。轻身益气，令人耐寒暑，去湿痹，
生肌者，得太阳之标，少阴之本，而补益其阳气也。柏子仁气味甘平，故禀太阳寒水而兼得
太阴之土气。侧柏叶气味苦微温，故
【柏子仁】
气味甘平，无毒。主要功效为明目，使身体轻健，通利神明。
气味甘平，无毒。主治惊悸（心神不宁、心跳慌乱），补益元气，祛除风湿，安定五脏。长期服用能使肌肤润泽、面色美好，耳目灵敏聪明，不易感到饥饿，延缓衰老，身体轻健，延长寿命。
（柏树各地都有生长，其中泰山产的果实品质最佳，如今以陕州、宜州、干州所产最为优异。柏树有几种不同的种类，叶片扁平且侧面生长的，称为侧柏叶，可以入药。柏子仁皆由圆柏产生，若是侧柏的果实，尤其佳妙，只是难以多得罢了。柏子仁颜色黄白，气味芬芳，含有最多的脂液。万木都朝向太阳生长，唯独柏树向西倾斜，所以“柏”字从“白”，白代表西方。《埤雅》记载：柏树的枝条指向西，就像磁针指向南一样。寇宗奭说：我在陕西做官时，登高远望柏树，千万株柏树无一例外都向西指。）
柏叶经过冬天也不凋谢，是禀受了太阳寒水之气。柏子仁色黄味香，是禀受了太阴湿土之气。水之精气上承滋养，所以能治疗心肾不交引起的惊悸。土气在内部充盈，所以能补益元气，祛除风湿。既然能治疗惊悸、补益元气、祛除风湿，那么五脏就能调和，所以能安定五脏。柏子仁富含脂液，长期服用使人肌肤润泽、面色美好，且耳目聪明，五脏安和，津液滋润灌溉全身，所以不感饥饿、不显衰老，身体轻健，延年益寿。
【侧柏叶】
气味苦，微温，无毒。主治吐血、鼻出血、便血、妇女崩漏带下赤白，使身体轻健，补益元气，让人耐寒暑，去除湿痹，促进肌肉生长。（出自《名医别录》附注。）
凡是草木能经受岁寒，冬天不落叶的，是因为阴中有阳。冬令主司太阳寒水，而水府归属于太阳，水脏归属于少阴。侧柏叶禀受寒水之气，以太阳为标，禀受少阴之气，以君火为本，所以气味苦，微温。主治吐血、鼻出血、便血、妇女崩漏带下赤白的，是得水阴之气来滋养血液。使身体轻健，补益元气，让人耐寒暑，去除湿痹，促进肌肉生长的，是得太阳之标、少阴之本，从而补益阳气。柏子仁气味甘平，所以禀受太阳寒水之气并兼得太阴湿土之气。侧柏叶气味苦微温，所以……
[Baizi Ren (Biota Seed)]
The flavor is sweet and the nature is neutral, non-toxic. It primarily brightens the eyes, lightens the body, and unblocks the spirit (Shen).
The flavor is sweet and the nature is neutral, non-toxic. It treats palpitations and fright (Jingji), tonifies Qi, dispels wind-dampness, and calms the five Zang organs. Long-term consumption makes the skin lustrous and complexion beautiful, ears and eyes sharp and clear, prevents hunger and aging, lightens the body, and extends longevity.
(Cypress trees grow everywhere; among their fruits, those from Mount Tai are considered superior, while currently those from Shanzhou, Yizhou, and Ganzhou are regarded as excellent. There are several varieties of cypress; the variety with flat leaves growing on one side is named Ce Bai Ye (Cacumen Platycladi) and can be used as medicine. The seeds all come from Juniperus chinensis (Round-leaved Cypress); if they come from the side-growing cypress, they are particularly exquisite, though hard to obtain. The kernel is yellowish-white, fragrant in odor, and rich in oily fluid. While most trees face the sun, cypress uniquely faces west; hence the character "Bai" contains "Bai" (White), which represents the West. *Pi Ya* states: "The direction of cypress branches to the west is like a magnetic needle pointing south." Kou Zongshi said: "When I served as an official in Shaanxi, looking up at the cypresses from a height, thousands of them all pointed westward.")
Ce Bai Ye does not wither through winter, having inherited the Qi of Taiyang Cold Water. Baizi Ren is yellow and fragrant, having inherited the Qi of Taiyin Damp Earth. As the essence of water nourishes upwards, it treats palpitations caused by the disharmony between Heart and Kidney. As the Qi of earth fills internally, it tonifies Qi and dispels wind-dampness. By treating palpitations, tonifying Qi, and dispelling wind-dampness, the five Zang organs become harmonious, thus calming the five Zang organs. Rich in oily fluids, long-term consumption makes the person lustrous and beautiful, with sharp ears and eyes; with the five Zang organs calm and harmonious, and body fluids moistening and irrigating, one feels no hunger nor signs of aging, resulting in a light body and extended longevity.
[Ce Bai Ye (Cacumen Platycladi)]
The flavor is bitter, the nature is slightly warm, non-toxic. It treats hematemesis (vomiting blood), epistaxis (nosebleed), bloody stool, leukorrhea and metrorrhagia with red and white discharge, lightens the body, tonifies Qi, enables endurance of cold and heat, dispels damp-bi syndrome, and generates flesh. (Attached from *Bie Lu*).
Plants that withstand the cold of years and do not shed leaves in winter possess Yang within Yin. Winter governs Taiyang Cold Water; the Water Mansion belongs to Taiyang, and the Water Zang belongs to Shaoyin. Ce Bai Ye inherits the Qi of Cold Water, with Taiyang as its exterior manifestation (Biao), and inherits the Qi of Shaoyin, with Ministerial Fire as its interior root (Ben); therefore, its flavor is bitter and nature slightly warm. Treating hematemesis, epistaxis, bloody stool, and metrorrhagia/leukorrhea utilizes the Yin Qi of Water to nourish the blood. Lightening the body, tonifying Qi, enabling endurance of cold and heat, dispelling damp-bi, and generating flesh utilizes the Biao of Taiyang and the Ben of Shaoyin to tonify and benefit the Yang Qi. Baizi Ren has a sweet and neutral flavor, thus inheriting Taiyang Cold Water and simultaneously obtaining Taiyin Earth Qi. Ce Bai Ye has a bitter and slightly warm flavor, thus...