主治。健胃。安脾。发汗。消谷解郁及霍乱吐下呕逆。凡祛风发汗。攻郁逐邪。力过白
术。健胃补脾则逊白术。盖此术实战将也。
苍术丸。生苍术(另研不拘多少)乳香(另研)没药(另研)各二钱。川牛膝(酒浸)
青盐(研)
各
五钱。熟艾(米糯过研)四钱。全蝎(炒)一钱。川乌(炮去皮脐)三钱研末入研药令匀。
以
木瓜大者一枚。切头作盖。去瓤纳药末瓜内。将盖签定。置黑豆中蒸令极烂。取出去皮。同
药研成膏。再入苍术末。拌令得所。丸梧子大。每服五十丸。空腹木瓜汤或盐汤或酒下。日
三次。忌酒肉。治干湿香港脚。筋脉拘痛。不能行动。兼补下部。
乾坤生意平补固真丹。苍术刮净一斤。作四分。一分川椒一两炒。一分破故纸一两炒。
一分茴香食盐各一两炒。一分川楝肉一两炒。取净术为末入白茯苓末二两。酒洗当归末二两。
酒煮面糊丸梧子大。每空腹盐酒下三十丸。治元脏久虚。遗精白浊。妇人赤白带下崩漏。
苍术羌活汤。苍术(制)羌活黄芩枳壳半夏柴胡川芎陈皮各等分。甘草减半。生姜三片。
水煎温服。治瘴疠腹满寒热。
苍术香附丸。苍术香附三棱神曲浓朴(姜制)生地蓬莪术当归各二两。明矾八两。(麸
炒
黑色)研细末水丸梧子大。每服二三十丸。熟汤下。治妇人气块。
主治。健胃。安脾。发汗。消谷解郁及霍乱吐下呕逆。凡祛风发汗。攻郁逐邪。力过白术。健胃补脾则逊白术。盖此术实战将也。
【翻译】
主治:健胃,安脾,发汗,消食化积、解郁以及霍乱引起的呕吐、腹泻和呃逆。凡是祛除风邪、发汗、攻散郁结、驱逐病邪方面,其效力超过白术(Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba);但在健胃补脾方面,则不如白术。可以说,苍术是战场上的猛将。
苍术丸。生苍术(另研不拘多少)乳香(另研)没药(另研)各二钱。川牛膝(酒浸)青盐(研)各五钱。熟艾(米糯过研)四钱。全蝎(炒)一钱。川乌(炮去皮脐)三钱研末入研药令匀。以木瓜大者一枚。切头作盖。去瓤纳药末瓜内。将盖签定。置黑豆中蒸令极烂。取出去皮。同药研成膏。再入苍术末。拌令得所。丸梧子大。每服五十丸。空腹木瓜汤或盐汤或酒下。日三次。忌酒肉。治干湿香港脚。筋脉拘痛。不能行动。兼补下部。
【翻译】
苍术丸配方:生苍术(单独研磨,用量不限)、乳香(单独研磨)、没药(单独研磨),各二钱。川牛膝(用酒浸泡)、青盐(研磨),各五钱。熟艾叶(用糯米拌炒后研磨)四钱。全蝎(炒制)一钱。川乌(炮制,去皮去脐)三钱。将上述药材研成细末,与已研磨好的药物混合均匀。取一个大木瓜,切开顶部作为盖子,挖去内部瓜瓤,将药末放入瓜内。盖上盖子固定好,放在黑豆中蒸至极度软烂。取出后去掉外皮,与药末一起研磨成膏状。再加入苍术细末,搅拌均匀。制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五十丸,空腹时用木瓜汤、盐水或酒送服。每日三次。忌食酒肉。治疗干性湿性脚气(注:此处“香港脚”为古称,指脚气病而非现代真菌感染)。症状包括筋脉拘挛疼痛,无法行走。同时具有补益下半身的作用。
乾坤生意平补固真丹。苍术刮净一斤。作四分。一分川椒一两炒。一分破故纸一两炒。一分茴香食盐各一两炒。一分川楝肉一两炒。取净术为末入白茯苓末二两。酒洗当归末二两。酒煮面糊丸梧子大。每空腹盐酒下三十丸。治元脏久虚。遗精白浊。妇人赤白带下崩漏。
【翻译】
乾坤生意平补固真丹配方:苍术刮去粗皮,净重一斤。分为四份。一份配川椒一两炒制,一份配破故纸(补骨脂,Buddlejae Fructus 或 Psoraleae Fructus,此处通常指补骨脂 Psoraleae Fructus)一两炒制,一份配小茴香和食盐各一两炒制,一份配川楝肉一两炒制。取处理干净的苍术研成细末,加入白茯苓(Poria)细末二两,酒洗过的当归(Angelicae Sinensis Radix)细末二两。用酒煮面糊为粘合剂,制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次空腹时,用盐水或酒送服三十丸。治疗元气亏虚日久导致的遗精、白浊。妇女赤白带下、崩漏等症状。
苍术羌活汤。苍术(制)羌活黄芩枳壳半夏柴胡川芎陈皮各等分。甘草减半。生姜三片。水煎温服。治瘴疠腹满寒热。
【翻译】
苍术羌活汤配方:苍术(炮制)、羌活、黄芩、枳壳、半夏、柴胡、川芎、陈皮,各等分。甘草用量减半。生姜三片。加水煎煮,温服。治疗瘴疠(感受山岚瘴气所致疾病)引起的腹部胀满、忽冷忽热。
苍术香附丸。苍术香附三棱神曲浓朴(姜制)生地蓬莪术当归各二两。明矾八两。(麸炒黑色)研细末水丸梧子大。每服二三十丸。熟汤下。治妇人气块。
【翻译】
苍术香附丸配方:苍术、香附、三棱、神曲、厚朴(姜制)、生地黄、蓬莪术、当归,各二两。明矾八两(用麦麸炒至黑色)。将所有药材研成细末,用水泛丸,制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用二三十丸,用温开水送服。治疗妇女体内的气滞积聚(气块)。
Indications: Strengthens the stomach, calms the spleen, induces sweating, aids digestion, resolves depression, and treats cholera with vomiting, diarrhea, and hiccups. In terms of expelling wind, inducing sweating, attacking stagnation, and driving out pathogens, its efficacy surpasses that of Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba); however, in strengthening the stomach and tonifying the spleen, it is inferior to Bai Zhu. It can be said that this herb acts as a fierce general on the battlefield.
Cang Zhu Wan (Atractylodes Pill): Raw Cang Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis), separately ground, quantity not fixed; Ru Xiang (Olibanum), separately ground; Mo Yao (Myrrha), separately ground; each 2 qian. Chuan Niu Xi (Radix Cyathulae), soaked in wine; Qing Yan (Halitum), ground; each 5 qian. Shu Ai Ye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi), stir-fried with sticky rice then ground; 4 qian. Quan Xie (Scorpio), stir-fried; 1 qian. Chuan Wu (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii), processed, skin and umbilical scar removed; 3 qian. Grind all into powder and mix uniformly with the previously ground medicines. Take one large Mu Gua (Fructus Chaenomelis), cut off the top to serve as a lid, remove the pulp, and place the powder inside. Secure the lid, place in black beans, and steam until extremely soft. Remove, peel off the skin, and grind together with the medicine into a paste. Add Cang Zhu powder again, mix well. Form pills the size of guelder-rose seeds. Take 50 pills per dose. Administer on an empty stomach with Mu Gua decoction, salt water, or wine. Three times daily. Avoid alcohol and meat. Treats dry and damp jiaogong (foot qi disease). Symptoms include spasmodic pain in tendons and vessels, inability to walk, and also tonifies the lower body.
Qiankun Shengyi Pingbu Guzhen Dan (Heaven and Earth Life-Preserving Balanced Tonification and True Essence Consolidating Pill): Jing Cang Zhu (Cleaned Rhizoma Atractylodis), 1 jin, divided into four parts. One part mixed with 1 liang of Chuan Jiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli) and stir-fried. One part mixed with 1 liang of Po Gu Zhi (Psoraleae Fructus) and stir-fried. One part mixed with 1 liang of Hui Xiang (Fructus Foeniculi) and 1 liang of Shi Yan (Halitum) and stir-fried. One part mixed with 1 liang of Chuan Lian Rou (Sarcotesta Meliae Toosendan) and stir-fried. Take the pure Cang Zhu, grind into powder, add 2 liang of Bai Fu Ling (Poria) powder, and 2 liang of Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) powder washed with wine. Use wine-boiled wheat flour paste to form pills the size of guelder-rose seeds. Take 30 pills on an empty stomach with salt water or wine. Treats chronic deficiency of the Yuan Zang (Primary Viscera), seminal emission, white turbidity, and in women, red and white leukorrhea, and metrorrhagia.
Cang Zhu Qiang Huo Tang (Atractylodes and Notopterygium Decoction): Zhi Cang Zhu (Processed Rhizoma Atractylodis), Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae), Zhi Ke (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus), Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae), Chai Hu (Radix Bupleuri), Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), each in equal proportions. Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) in half proportion. Sheng Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), 3 slices. Decoct in water and take warm. Treats zhangli (miasma pestilence) with abdominal fullness, alternating chills and fever.
Cang Zhu Xiang Fu Wan (Atractylodes and Cyperi Pill): Cang Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis), Xiang Fu (Rhizoma Cyperi), San Leng (Rhizoma Sparganii), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Hou Po (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, ginger-processed), Sheng Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Peng E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), each 2 liang. Ming Fan (Alumen), 8 liang (stir-fried with bran until black). Grind into fine powder, make water pills the size of guelder-rose seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose with warm water. Treats qi masses (gas accumulations) in women.