主治逐水胀。散五脏结积除痹去肿。调中下气。制金石毒。解 石砒石甘遂附子射
豆芜青斑蝥百药之毒。炒豆紫汤。黑豆五升。清酒一斗。炒令烟绝。投酒中。待酒紫
豆。随量。可日夜三盏。能破血去风。除气防热。产后两日服之尤宜。中风口噤。加鸡屎白
二升和炒投酒中。又方。黑豆一升熬去腥气。勿使太熟杵末蒸令气遍。取酒一升淋之。温服
一升取汗。膏敷疮上。治破伤中风。黑豆汤。黑豆三合。淡竹叶三十片。甘草三
治误服毒药毒食。妇人胎动。
大豆黄卷(黑大豆水浸生芽至五寸。干之。名黄卷。)主治胃中积滞。积热。水病胀满
湿
痹
酒调下。日三服。治周痹邪在血脉之中。水痹不痛。上下周身。是名周痹。又方。大豆黄
(醋炒)大黄(炒)等分研末。葱橘皮汤下二钱。以利为度。治水病肿满喘急。大小便涩。
赤小
豆主治下水。散血行风。排痈肿脓血。祛热毒。除烦满健脾胃。消水肿。赤小豆散
豆三合。(炒干纳醋中七次)升麻薏仁黄 (锉)各七钱五分。人参白蔹瞿麦穗当归(锉)
黄芩猪
苓青防风炙草各五钱。研末。每服三钱匕。空腹粥汤下。日二夜一次治干湿疥。又方。赤小
豆(炒熟)生地黄 各一两。赤芍白蔹桂心各五钱。当归(微炒)黄芩各七钱五分。研末。
每服
二钱。食前槐子煎汤下。治酒痔。又方。赤小豆一斗。(略焙)磨细。黄蜜或葱汁好醋酒菊
花
根叶捣汁调敷。留头。初起立消。已成立渍。治一切无名肿毒。又方。赤小豆
颗。生姜五钱。商陆根一条。并椎碎同水煮烂去药空腹食豆。旋旋啜汁令尽。治水气肿胀。
凡水肿从脚起者。可用赤小豆一斗。煎极烂。取汁五升。温溃足膝。若已入腹。但食小豆。
勿食杂物。亦愈。赤豆当归散。赤小豆三升。水浸芽出曝干。当归三两研末。
匕。日三服。治狐惑病。脉数无热微烦。默默欲卧。汗出。初得三四日目赤如鸠。七八日目
四黄黑。若能食者。脓已成矣。
主治:消除水湿停聚引起的腹胀。消散五脏的结块积聚,祛除痹症,消除肿胀。调理中焦,降逆下气。制约金石类药物的毒性。解除石砒、石甘遂、附子、射干、豆豉、芜青、斑蝥及百种药物之毒。
【黑豆紫汤方】取黑豆五升,清酒一斗。将黑豆炒至无烟冒出,投入酒中。待酒色变为紫色,即可服用。每次适量,每日可服三盏。此方能破血祛风,除气防热。产后两日服用尤为适宜。若治疗中风口噤(中风导致牙关紧闭),加入鸡屎白二升,与黑豆一同炒后投入酒中。
【又方】取黑豆一升,熬制以去除腥气,注意不要炒得太熟,捣成粉末,蒸至热气透遍。取酒一升淋在药粉上,温服一升,以出汗为度。制成膏剂敷于疮口,治疗破伤中风。
【黑豆汤方】取黑豆三合,淡竹叶三十片,甘草三钱。用于治疗误服毒药或毒食,以及妇人胎动不安。
【大豆黄卷】(黑大豆用水浸泡生芽至五寸长,晒干,称为黄卷。)主治:胃中积滞,积热,水肿胀满,湿痹。用酒调服,每日三次。治疗周痹(邪气在血脉之中,周身上下疼痛但无明显痛点,称为周痹)。
【又方】取大豆黄卷(醋炒)、大黄(炒)等分,研成细末。用葱橘皮汤送服二钱,以大便通畅为度。用于治疗水病引起的肿胀、喘急,大小便涩滞。
【赤小豆】主治:利水下湿,散血行风,排出痈肿脓血,祛除热毒,消除烦闷胀满,健脾胃,消水肿。
【赤小豆散方】取赤小豆三合。(炒干后纳入醋中浸七次),升麻、薏苡仁、黄芪(锉碎)各七钱五分,人参、白蔹、瞿麦穗、当归(锉碎)、黄芩、猪苓、青木香、防风、炙甘草各五钱。研成细末。每次服用三钱匕,空腹时喝粥汤送服,每日两次,夜间一次。治疗干湿疥疮。
【又方】取赤小豆(炒熟)、生地黄各一两,赤芍、白蔹、桂心各五钱,当归(微炒)、黄芩各七钱五分。研成细末。每次服用二钱,饭前用槐子煎汤送服。治疗酒痔。
【又方】取赤小豆一斗。(略加烘焙),磨细。用蜂蜜、葱汁、好醋或菊花根叶捣汁调和外敷。头部保留不敷。初起者立消,已成脓者化溃。治疗一切无名肿毒。
【又方】取赤小豆若干颗,生姜五钱,商陆根一条。一并捣碎,同水煮烂,去药渣,空腹吃豆子,慢慢饮尽汤汁。治疗水气肿胀。
凡水肿从脚部开始者,可用赤小豆一斗,煎至极烂,取汁五升,温热浸泡足膝。如果水肿已入腹,只吃小豆,不吃其他杂物,也能痊愈。
【赤豆当归散方】取赤小豆三升,用水浸泡发芽后曝晒干燥,当归三两,研成细末。每次服用三钱匕,每日三次。治疗狐惑病(症状见脉数无热、微烦、默默想卧、汗出,初得三四日目赤如鸠眼,七八日目四眦发黑,若能进食则说明脓已成矣)。
Indications: Eliminates abdominal distension caused by water retention. Disperses accumulations and masses in the five Zang organs, removes Bi syndrome (obstruction), and reduces swelling. Regulates the Middle Jiao and directs rebellious Qi downward. Neutralizes the toxicity of metallic and mineral drugs. Resolves the toxicity of realgar (Shi Pi), Kansui (Shi Gansui), Aconite (Fuzi), Belamcanda (Shegan), fermented soybean (Douchi), blister beetles (Wuqing), cantharides (Bantao), and various other toxic substances.
[Heidou Zi Tang Decoction] Take 5 sheng of black soybeans [Glycine max var. sojae Semen Nigrum] and 1 dou of clear wine. Stir-fry the beans until no smoke is emitted, then immerse them in the wine. Once the wine turns purple, it is ready for consumption. Take an appropriate amount, up to three cups per day. This formula invigorates blood, dispels wind, eliminates Qi stagnation, and prevents heat. It is particularly suitable for administration two days postpartum. For stroke with lockjaw (Zhong Feng Kou Jin), add 2 sheng of chicken droppings white [Ji Shi Bai], stir-fry together with the beans, and immerse in wine.
[Another Formula] Take 1 sheng of black soybeans, stir-fry to remove the raw odor, ensuring they are not overcooked. Pound into powder, steam until vapor penetrates thoroughly. Pour 1 sheng of wine over the powder, warm and administer 1 sheng orally, aiming for sweating as the therapeutic effect. Prepare as a plaster and apply to sores to treat traumatic tetanus or stroke-related conditions.
[Heidou Tang Decoction] Take 3 he of black soybeans, 30 slices of light bamboo leaf [Luzhu Ye], and 3 qian of licorice [Gancao]. Used for poisoning from ingested toxins or spoiled food, and for fetal restlessness in women.
[Dadou Huangjuan] (Black soybeans soaked in water until sprouts reach 5 cun in length, then dried, are named Huangjuan.) Indications: Accumulation and stagnation in the stomach, accumulated heat, edema with fullness, damp-Bi syndrome. Administered with wine, three times daily. Treats Zhou Bi syndrome (where pathogenic factors reside within the blood vessels, causing pain throughout the upper and lower body without fixed points, termed Zhou Bi).
[Another Formula] Take equal parts of Dadou Huangjuan (stir-fried with vinegar) and Rhubarb [Dahuang] (stir-fried). Grind into fine powder. Administer 2 qian with decoction of scallion and tangerine peel, stopping when bowel movements become loose. Treats water disease characterized by swelling, fullness, wheezing, and difficulty in urination and defecation.
[Cixiaodou] Red adzuki bean [Vigna angularis Seed]. Indications: Promotes urination to drain dampness, disperses blood stasis, expels wind, discharges pus and blood from carbuncles, clears heat and toxicity, relieves irritability and fullness, strengthens the Spleen and Stomach, and reduces edema.
[Cixiaodou San Powder] Take 3 he of red adzuki beans (stir-fried dry, then soaked in vinegar seven times), 7 qian 5 fen each of Cimicifuga [Shengma], Coix seed [Yiren], and Astragalus [Huangqi] (chopped); 5 qian each of Ginseng [Renshen], Peucedanum [Bailian], Agastache [Qumai] spikes, and Angelica sinensis [Danggui] (chopped); and 5 qian each of Scutellaria [Huangqin], Polyporus [Zuling], Aquilaria/Patchouli [Qingmu - likely Qingpi or similar aromatic herb contextually], Saposhnikovia [Fangfeng], and Prepared Licorice [Zhigancao]. Grind into powder. Take 3 qian bi (spoonful) on an empty stomach with gruel broth, twice daily and once at night. Treats wet and dry eczema/sores.
[Another Formula] Take 1 liang each of cooked red adzuki beans and Rehmannia [Shengdihuang]; 5 qian each of Red Peony Root [Chishao], Peucedanum [Bailian], and Cinnamon Twig [Guixin]; 7 qian 5 fen each of Angelica sinensis [Danggui] (lightly stir-fried) and Scutellaria [Huangqin]. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian before meals with decoction of Sophora flower [Huaihua]. Treats hemorrhoids caused by alcohol consumption.
[Another Formula] Take 1 dou of red adzuki beans (lightly baked), grind finely. Mix with honey, scallion juice, good vinegar, or juice extracted from Chrysanthemum roots and leaves for topical application. Leave the head uncovered. Apply immediately upon onset for rapid resolution; if abscess has formed, it will suppurate and drain. Treats all kinds of unnamed swellings and toxic sores.
[Another Formula] Take a certain number of red adzuki beans, 5 qian of fresh ginger [Shengjiang], and one root of Phytolacca [Shanglu]. Crush together, boil in water until soft, discard the herbs, eat the beans on an empty stomach, and slowly drink the remaining broth. Treats water qi swelling.
For edema starting from the feet, use 1 dou of red adzuki beans, boil until extremely soft, extract 5 sheng of juice, and soak the feet and knees in the warm liquid. If the edema has entered the abdomen, consume only adzuki beans and avoid other foods; recovery will also occur.
[Chidou Danggui San Powder] Take 3 sheng of red adzuki beans, soak in water until sprouted, sun-dry, and combine with 3 liang of Angelica sinensis [Danggui]. Grind into powder. Take 3 qian bi three times daily. Treats Huhu disease (characterized by rapid pulse without fever, slight irritability, desire to lie still, sweating; eyes reddish like a dove's eyes after 3-4 days; four corners of the eyes turn dark yellow/black after 7-8 days; ability to eat indicates pus formation).