百草镜∶出广东,修治与石燕同。
治瞽目眼疾。
按∶石螺蛳形似螺,而体质则石也。亦石蟹石蛇之类,故主治亦大略相似。
墨庄漫录∶宣和间外夷贡方物,有石圆如龙眼实,色若绿葡萄,号猫儿眼睛,能息火。
燃炭
方炽,投之即灭。按∶此即宝石中一种猫儿眼也。今云南、缅地宝井中有之。
解虫毒。
一名辟惊风石。本草补云∶西巴尼亚国有一处,土中产石,色黑而光嫩,取而琢之。或
大或
小,佩孩童胸前,遇邪风而起慢惊急惊,此石代受其患,邪气尽收于石内,自然裂破,孩童
无恙。必须常佩,永远方可无虞,真可宝之物也。
治急慢惊风,一切天钓尸疰。
出大西洋,形状无可考。本草补云∶此石能治妇人产难。凡遇产难者,用芝麻油一钟,
放此
石在油内,浸一宿,后用此油擦妇人肚面,即无难产之患,或用此石绑在妇人大腿上,即产
,产后随时除去。凡遇发摆子,中华名虐,身热,或心中胀闷,或胃气疼痛,或痰滞,及错
食毒物等患,将石或泡酒一碗,水一碗,浸一宿,取此酒石用手挤一挤,令此石气汁下酒水
内,空心饮此酒水即愈。 血热疮疥,饮此酒水,并涂抹患处即愈。患眼将此酒水或饮或洗
皆妙。
本草补∶生鹿腹中,鹿食各种解毒之草,其精液久积,结而为石。亦名宝石。有二种∶
一是
鹿兽生成,一是泰西名医至小西洋采珍药制成,服之令毒瓦斯不攻于心,故曰保心石。用法∶
以刀刮如麦大者六粒,为粉调服,多用亦无害,更增加精神。常服此药,酒水随人,能令腹
中不多生蛔虫,体健神旺。
治大热燥渴,小便不通,泄泻俱水,调服;胸伤忧闷,无热者,或酒或水调服。有热者,
酒
水各半调服。病后软弱,酒水各半调服。胸肉伤心痛,风寒气痛,吐蛔,咯血吐血,皆水调
服。毒蛇毒虫伤,不拘酒水服,刀箭疯犬毒物伤,以粉敷疮口,外以布包即愈。俱见本草补
。
《百草镜》记载:产于广东,炮制方法与石燕相同。
治疗盲人眼疾。
按语:石螺蛳形状像螺,但质地是石头。也属于石蟹、石蛇这一类,所以主治功效也大致相似。
《墨庄漫录》记载:宣和年间,外国进贡特产,有一种石头圆得像龙眼果实,颜色像绿葡萄,号称“猫儿眼睛”,能灭火。
燃烧木炭时火势正旺,投入此石即刻熄灭。按语:这就是宝石中的一种猫眼石。现在云南、缅甸地区的宝石矿中有出产。
解除虫毒。
又名辟惊风石。《本草补》补充说:西巴尼亚国有一处地方,土中产出石头,颜色黑而光泽柔嫩,开采后琢磨加工。或大或小,佩戴在孩童胸前,遇到邪风引发慢惊风或急惊风,此石代替承受病患,邪气全部收纳到石内,石头自然裂破,孩童安然无恙。必须经常佩戴,永远如此才可以没有忧患,真是值得珍视的物品。
治疗急惊风和慢惊风,一切天钓病(小儿抽搐)、尸疰病(慢性消耗性传染病)。
产自大西洋,形状已无法考证。《本草补》补充说:此石能治疗妇人难产。凡是遇到难产的,用芝麻油一杯,将此石放入油中,浸泡一夜,之后用此油擦拭妇人腹部,就不会有难产的祸患;或者将此石绑在妇人大腿上,即可分娩,产后随时取下。凡是遇到发冷发热(疟疾),中国称为疟疾,身体发热,或者心中胀闷,或者胃气疼痛,或者痰湿停滞,以及误食毒物等病症,将石头或用酒一碗、水一碗,浸泡一夜,取此酒石用手挤压,让此石的气汁流入酒水内,空腹饮用此酒水即痊愈。血热引起的疮疥,饮用此酒水,并涂抹患处即痊愈。眼睛患病,将此酒水或饮用或清洗都很好。
《本草补》记载:生于鹿腹中,鹿食用各种解毒的草,其精液长期积聚,凝结而成石头。也叫做宝石。有两种:一种是鹿兽自然生成的,一种是泰西名医前往小西洋采集珍药制成的,服用它能让毒气不攻心,所以叫保心石。用法:用刀刮下如麦粒大小的六粒,研成粉调服,多用也无害,更能增加精神。常服此药,酒水随人意愿,能让腹中不多生蛔虫,身体健壮精神旺盛。
治疗大热燥渴,小便不通,泄泻全是水样,调服;胸部受伤忧闷,无发热的,或用酒或用水调服。有发热的,用酒和水各半调服。病后虚弱,用酒和水各半调服。胸肉心痛,风寒气痛,吐蛔虫,咯血吐血,都用冷水调服。毒蛇毒虫咬伤,不拘泥于酒或水服用,刀箭疯犬毒物伤害,用粉末敷在疮口,外面用布包扎即痊愈。都见于《本草补》。
Baicao Jing records: Produced in Guangdong, its processing method is the same as that of Shiyanshi (Swallow Stone).
Treats blindness and eye diseases.
Note: Shiluosisi (Stone Snail) resembles a snail in shape, but its texture is stone. It belongs to the category of Shixieshi (Stone Crab) and Shishe (Stone Snake), so its therapeutic indications are roughly similar.
Mozhuang Manlu records: During the Xuanhe era, foreign tributaries presented local specialties, including a stone round like a longan fruit, colored like a green grape, known as "Cat's Eye," which can extinguish fire.
When burning charcoal with intense flames, throwing this stone in extinguishes it immediately. Note: This is a type of cat's eye gemstone. It is now found in gem mines in Yunnan and Myanmar regions.
Resolves insect venom.
Also named Bijingfengshi (Stone Averting Convulsions). Bencao Bu supplements: In a certain place in the Kingdom of Sibania, stones are produced in the soil, black in color and glossy/smooth, extracted and carved. Varying in size, worn on the chest of children, when they encounter evil wind causing slow or acute convulsions, this stone takes on the affliction in their stead, absorbing all evil qi into itself until it naturally cracks, leaving the child unharmed. It must be worn constantly forever to ensure safety; truly a precious object.
Treats acute and slow convulsions, and all cases of Tiandiao disease (pediatric convulsions/tetany) and Shizhu disease (chronic wasting infectious disease).
Originating from the Atlantic Ocean, its shape cannot be verified. Bencao Bu supplements: This stone can treat difficult childbirth in women. Whenever difficult childbirth occurs, use one cup of sesame oil, place this stone in the oil, soak overnight, then use this oil to rub the woman's abdomen, preventing difficult childbirth; alternatively, tie this stone to the woman's thigh for delivery, removing it at any time postpartum. Whenever encountering chills and fever (malaria), known in China as Nue (Malaria), body heat, chest distension/stuffiness, stomach qi pain, phlegm stagnation, or poisoning from ingesting toxic substances, take the stone with either one bowl of wine or one bowl of water, soak overnight, squeeze the stone by hand to release its essence into the liquid, and drink this mixture on an empty stomach to recover. For blood-heat sores and scabies, drinking this mixture and applying it topically heals the condition. For eye ailments, drinking or washing with this mixture is excellent.
Bencao Bu records: Born in the deer's abdomen, where the deer consumes various detoxifying herbs, its essence accumulates over time and condenses into a stone. Also called Baoishi (Precious Stone). There are two types: one is naturally formed by deer beasts, the other is crafted by Western doctors using rare medicines collected from the Lesser West; taking it prevents toxic vapors from attacking the heart, hence the name Baoxinsbi (Heart-Protecting Stone). Usage: Scrape off six grains the size of wheat with a knife, grind into powder, and mix for oral administration; excessive use is harmless and further enhances spirit. Regular consumption allows wine/water intake according to preference, reduces intestinal roundworms, strengthens the body, and boosts vitality.
Treats severe heat and dry thirst, urinary obstruction, watery diarrhea (mix for administration); chest injury with depression without fever (mix with wine or water); if fever is present, mix with half wine and half water. Post-illness weakness (mix with half wine and half water). Chest flesh heart pain, wind-cold qi pain, vomiting roundworms, hemoptysis, and hematemesis (all mix with cold water). For snake or insect bites, administer with wine or water regardless of preference; for wounds from knives, arrows, or mad dogs/poisonous creatures, apply powder to the wound and cover with cloth to heal. All recorded in Bencao Bu.