典藏书目

[Invention] Li Shizhen stated: According to "Baopuzi, Inner Chapters", in the manor of Chancellor Zhang Wenwei, there was a burrow of a shuye lang (a type of animal). Its four offspring were swallowed by a snake. The male and female shuye lang, bound by deep affection, blocked the burrow with earth outside. When the snake poked its head out, they bit it in half at the waist while it was inconvenient to turn back, split open its belly, and retrieved the four offspring, which still had breath. Placing them outside the burrow, they fetched bean leaves, chewed them, and applied the paste to the wounds; all the offspring survived. Later generations used bean leaves to treat snake bites, likely originating from this account.

[Attached Prescriptions] Two new prescriptions.
Emergency Prescription for Thirst Relief: Take 30-50 tender stalks of soybean sprouts (Da Dou Miao), coat with butter, roast until yellow, and grind into powder. Take 2 qian each time, administered with Ginseng Decoction (Renshen Tang) (from "Shengji Zonglu").
Hematuria with Dysuria: Take a handful of soybean leaves (Da Dou Ye), add 4 sheng of water, boil down to 2 sheng, and take in one dose (from "Qianjin Fang").

Flower
[Main Indications] Mainly treats blindness and corneal opacity (supplemented by Li Shizhen).

(Included in the Middle Category of "Shennong Bencao Jing")
[Names] Da Dou Huang Juan.
Tao Hongjing said: Black soybeans (Hei Da Dou) germinated to a length of five cun, then dried, are named Huang Juan. They require roasting before use and are necessary for dietary therapy.
Li Shizhen said: Another method: On Ren-Gui days (days associated with Water element), soak soybeans in well water. Wait for them to sprout, take the skins, dry in the shade, and use.
[Properties and Flavors] Sweet, neutral, non-toxic.
Li Dangzhi said: Works well when combined with Peucedani Radix (Qian Hu), apricot seeds (Xing Zi), Ostreae Concha (Muli), Aconiti Radix Preparata (Wuhui), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Tianxiong), and Rattus Excrement (Shushi), mixed with honey. Adversely interacts with Algae (Haizao) and Gentianae Radix (Longdan).
[Main Indications] Treats damp bi-syndrome (Shi Bi), tendon spasms, and knee pain ("Shennong Bencao Jing"). Tonifies insufficiency of the Five Viscera, resolves accumulation of stomach qi, benefits qi and relieves pain, removes dark spots, and moistens skin and hair ("Mingyi Bielu"). Breaks up evil blood in women (Meng Shen. Song says: frequently used in ancient postpartum formulas). Benefits the Kidney (Sun Simiao). Clears stomach...

[Attached Prescriptions] Four new prescriptions.
Soybean Sprout Powder (Da Dou Huang Juan San): Treats generalized bi-syndrome located within the blood vessels, moving up and down along the meridians. Originally not painful, but now spreads throughout the body, hence the name. Treats generalized bi-syndrome stagnation, retention in the Five Viscera, gastric aggregation, benefits qi, expels toxins, moistens skin and hair, and tonifies kidney qi. Use 1 jin of Soybean Sprouts (Da Dou Huang Juan) (roasted until fragrant), grind into powder. Take 0.5 qian each time, mixed with warm wine, taken on an empty stomach. Dosage can be increased to 1 qian, three times daily (from "Xuanming Fang").
Various wind-damp bi-syndromes, tendon spasms, knee pain, heat accumulation in the stomach causing mouth sores, irritability, and constipation: Huang Juan San: Use 1 liang of Soybean Sprouts (Da Dou Huang Juan) (roasted and ground into powder), add 1 cup of water, decoct to 0.7 cup, remove dregs, and take warm.
Edema due to water disease with fullness, panting, and difficulty in urination and defecation: Equal parts of Soybean Sprouts (Da Dou Huang Juan) (stir-fried with vinegar) and Rhubarb (Dahuang) (stir-fried). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian with decoction of Scallion Stem (Cong Bai) and Tangerine Peel (Chen Pi).
Infant Lockjaw (Xiao Er Cuokou): Grind fresh soybean sprouts thoroughly, extract juice, mix with milk, and administer a small amount orally (from "Puji Fang").