(血虚,有火,有痰)
【养血清神】〔草木〕人参(同当归末,猪肾煮食。) 当归 地黄 黄 远志 黄芩
黄连(泻心火,去心窍恶血。)巴戟天(益气,去心痰。) 香附(忧愁心忪,少气疲瘦。)
牡丹皮(主神不足,泻包络火。) 麦门冬 茯神
神。)
(心虚,兼痰,兼火)
【补虚】〔草木〕甘草(安魂魄,泻火养血,主健忘。) 人参(开心益智,令人不忘,
同猪肪炼过,酒服。) 远志(定心肾气,益智慧不忘,为末,酒服。) 石菖蒲(开心孔,
通九窍,久服不忘不惑,为末,酒下。) 仙茅(久服通神,强记聪明。) 淫羊藿(益气强
志,老人昏耄,中年健忘。) 丹参 当归 地黄(并养血安神定志。) 预知子(心气不足,
恍惚错忘,忪悸烦郁,同人参、菖蒲、山药、黄精等,为丸服。) 〔谷菜果木〕麻勃(
主健忘。七夕日收一升,同人参二两为末,蒸熟,每卧服一刀圭,能尽知四方事。) 山药
(镇心神,安魂魄,主健忘,开达心孔,多记事。) 龙眼(安志强魂,主思虑伤脾,健忘
怔
忡,自汗惊悸,归脾汤用之。) 莲实(清心宁神,末服。) 乳香(心神不足,水火不济,
健忘惊悸,同沉香、茯神,丸服。) 茯神 茯苓 柏实 酸枣 〔鳞兽〕白龙骨(健忘
,同远志末,汤服。) 虎骨(同龙骨、远志,末服。) 六畜心(心昏多忘,研末酒服。)
【痰热】〔草果〕黄连(降心火,令人不忘。) 玄参(补肾止忘。) 麦门冬 牡丹皮
柴胡 木通(通利诸经脉壅、寒热之气,令人不忘。) 商陆花(人心昏塞,多忘喜误,
末,夜服,梦中亦醒悟也。) 桃
枝(作枕及刻人佩之,主健忘。) 〔金石兽部〕旧
铁铧(心虚恍惚健忘,火烧淬酒浸水,日服。) 铁华粉 金薄 银薄 银膏 朱砂 空青
白石英(心脏风热,惊悸善忘,化痰安神,同朱砂为末服。) 牛黄(除痰热健忘。)
(血虚,有火,有痰)
【养血清神】〔草木类〕人参(与当归末同用,用猪肾煮食。)当归 地黄 黄 [注:此处原文似缺字或指黄芪/黄精等,依上下文及常见配伍,暂保留“黄”字] 远志 黄芩
黄连(清泻心火,去除心窍中的恶血。)巴戟天(补益元气,去除心部痰浊。)香附(治疗因忧愁导致的心悸怔忡、气短疲瘦。)
牡丹皮(主治神气不足,清泻心包络之火。)麦门冬 茯神
神 [注:此处原文断句有误,应为“茯神...安神”,结合下文语境,此处仅翻译可见文字]。)
(心虚,兼有痰,兼有火)
【补虚】〔草木类〕甘草(安定魂魄,清泻火热并养血,主治健忘。)人参(开启心智增加智慧,使人不忘事,与经过炼制的猪脂肪同用,酒送服。)远志(安定心肾之气,增进智慧且不忘事,研为细末,酒送服。)石菖蒲(开通心窍,通达九窍,长期服用可不忘事、不迷惑,研为细末,酒送下。)仙茅(长期服用可通灵神,增强记忆力,头脑聪明。)淫羊藿(补益元气,强健意志,适用于老人昏聩痴呆、中年健忘。)丹参 当归 地黄(均能养血安神定志。)预知子(用于心气不足,精神恍惚、错乱遗忘、心悸烦闷郁结,与人参、菖蒲、山药、黄精等药一起制成丸剂服用。)〔谷菜果木类〕麻勃(主治健忘。七夕日采集一升,与人参二两研为细末,蒸熟,每次睡前服一刀圭的量,能知晓四方之事。)山药(镇守心神,安定魂魄,主治健忘,开通心窍,多记事。)龙眼(安志强魂,主治思虑伤脾导致的健忘、怔忡、自汗、惊悸,归脾汤中使用它。)莲实(清心宁神,研末服用。)乳香(用于心神不足,水火不济导致的健忘、惊悸,与沉香、茯神同用,制成丸剂服用。)茯神 茯苓 柏实 酸枣 〔鳞兽类〕白龙骨(治健忘,与远志末同用,汤剂送服。)虎骨(与龙骨、远志同用,研末服用。)六畜心(用心昏沉多忘,研末酒后送服。)
【痰热】〔草果类〕黄连(降泄心火,使人不忘事。)玄参(补肾止忘。)麦门冬 牡丹皮
柴胡 木通(通利各经脉的壅滞、寒热之气,使人不忘事。)商陆花(人心昏塞,多忘且喜误,研末夜间服用,梦中也能醒悟。)桃
枝(做枕头或刻成人形佩戴,主治健忘。)〔金石兽部〕旧
铁铧(心虚恍惚健忘,火烧后淬入酒中浸泡饮水,每日服用。)铁华粉 金薄 银薄 银膏 朱砂 空青
白石英(心脏风热,惊悸善忘,化痰安神,与朱砂研末服用。)牛黄(清除痰热导致的健忘。)
(Blood deficiency, with fire, with phlegm)
[Nourish blood and clear the spirit] [Herbal category] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (used together with Dang Gui powder, boiled and eaten with pig kidney.) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) Huang [Note: Character missing in original text, likely referring to Huang Qi or similar] Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix) Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix)
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (Clears and drains Heart fire, removes evil blood from the Heart orifices.) Ba Ji Tian (Morindae Officinalis Radix) (Tonifies primordial qi, removes phlegm from the Heart.) Xiang Fu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (Treats palpitations and anxiety due to sorrow, shortness of breath, fatigue, and emaciation.)
Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex) (Primarily treats insufficiency of spirit, clears and drains the fire of the Pericardium.) Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood)
Shen [Note: Original text fragment, likely part of "An Shen" - Calm the Spirit].)
(Heart deficiency, accompanied by phlegm, accompanied by fire)
[Supplement deficiency] [Herbal category] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) (Calms the soul and spirit, clears fire and nourishes blood, primarily treats forgetfulness.) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (Opens the mind and increases wisdom, prevents forgetting, used with refined pig fat, taken with wine.) Yuan Zhi (Polygalae Radix) (Stabilizes the Qi of the Heart and Kidney, enhances wisdom and memory, taken as powder with wine.) Shi Chang Pu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) (Opens the Heart orifice, unblocks the nine orifices, long-term use prevents forgetfulness and confusion, taken as powder with wine.) Xian Mao (Curculiginis Rhizoma) (Long-term use connects the spirit, strengthens memory and intelligence.) Yin Yang Huo (Epimedii Folium) (Tonifies qi and strengthens willpower, suitable for elderly dementia and mid-life forgetfulness.) Dan Shen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix) (All nourish blood, calm the spirit, and stabilize the will.) Yu Zhi Zi (Akebiae Fructus) (For Heart Qi insufficiency, mental vagueness, confused forgetfulness, palpitations, irritability, and depression, made into pills with Ren Shen, Chang Pu, Shan Yao, Jing Jing, etc., and taken.) [Grain, Vegetable, Fruit, Wood category] Ma Bo (Cannabis Seed) (Primarily treats forgetfulness. Collected on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, one sheng, mixed with two liang of Ren Shen, powdered, steamed, taken at bedtime with a measure of dao gui, enables knowing events from all directions.) Shan Yao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma) (Sedates the heart spirit, calms the soul, treats forgetfulness, opens the heart orifice, aids memory.) Long Yan (Dimocarpus Longan Arillus) (Calms the spirit and strengthens the soul, treats forgetfulness and palpitations due to overthinking injuring the Spleen, spontaneous sweating, and fright palpitations; used in Guipi Tang.) Lian Shi (Nelumbinis Semen) (Clears the Heart and calms the spirit, taken as powder.) Ru Xiang (Boswelliae Resina) (For insufficiency of heart spirit, failure of water and fire to interact, causing forgetfulness and palpitations, used with Chen Xiang and Fu Shen, made into pills.) Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood) Fu Ling (Poria) Bai Shi (Platycladi Semen) Suan Zao (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) [Scale and Beast category] Bai Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi) (Treats forgetfulness, used with Yuan Zhi powder, taken with decoction.) Hu Gu (Pantheris Os) (Used with Long Gu and Yuan Zhi, taken as powder.) Liu Chu Xin (Hearts of Six Livestock) (For mental dullness and frequent forgetting, powdered and taken with wine.)
[Phlegm-Heat] [Grass and Fruit category] Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (Descends and drains Heart fire, prevents forgetting.) Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix) (Tonifies Kidney and stops forgetting.) Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) Mu Dan Pi (Moutan Cortex)
Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) Mu Tong (Akebiae Caulis) (Unblocks and promotes the flow of stagnation and cold-heat qi in various meridians, prevents forgetting.) Shang Lu Hua (Phytolaccae Flos) (For mental cloudiness and blockage, frequent forgetting and errors, taken as powder at night, brings awakening even in dreams.) Tao Zhi (Pruni Persicae Ramulus) (Made into pillows or carved into figures to wear, treats forgetfulness.) [Metal, Stone, Beast category] Jiu Tie Hua (Old Iron Ploughshare) (For Heart deficiency, mental vagueness, and forgetfulness, heated by fire, quenched in wine and water, drunk daily.) Tie Hua Fen (Ferrum Oxydatum Rubrum) Jin Bo (Gold Leaf) Yin Bo (Silver Leaf) Yin Gao (Silver Paste) Zhu Sha (Cinnabaris) Kong Qing (Azurite) Bai Shi Ying (Quartzum Album) (For Wind-Heat in the Heart, palpitations, and easy forgetting, resolves phlegm and calms the spirit, taken as powder with Zhu Sha.) Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus) (Eliminates phlegm-heat causing forgetfulness.)