乌药顺气散(方见风科虚证类。)
五灵脂散
治臂胛痛。
五灵脂 荆芥穗 防风 羌活 独活 甘草节 穿山甲 骨碎补 草乌(各五钱) 麝
(少许)
上为末。用温酒调下,临睡服。如浑身损痛,加没药、木香,酒调,空心服。
五积散和败毒散
加川牛膝、木瓜、葱白。(方见伤寒阴证及阳证类。)
活络汤治风湿臂痛,诸药不效。
白术(薄切,一两) 当归(净洗,薄切,干称) 独活(净洗) 羌活(净洗,去芦,
切,干)
上锉散。每服三大钱,水一盏半,姜五片,慢火煎至一盏,去滓温服。合滓,不拘时候。
一
白芥子散
治臂痛外连肌肉,牵引背胛,时发时止。此由荣卫之气循行失度,留滞经络。与
搏,其痛发则有似瘫痪。
真白芥子 木鳖子(去穣。各二两) 没药 桂心 木香(各半两)
上为末,入研药令匀。每服一钱,温酒调下。
流气饮子
治同上。
紫苏叶 青皮 苦梗 当归 芍药 乌药 茯苓 川芎 黄 枳壳(去穣,麸炒) 防
风(
上锉散。每服水二盏,姜三片,枣一枚,煎至一盏,去滓服。
茯苓丸(方见痰饮类)
芎活汤
治水饮停蓄,注于经络,发为臂痛,皆因脾土有亏,平日多饮水浆,不能传化所致
川芎 半夏(汤洗) 白茯苓 川独活 陈皮 枳壳(去穣,炒。各半两) 白术 甘
草(各一
上为散。每服三钱,水一盏半,生姜五片同煎,去滓,食后停少时温服。
控涎丹
凡人忽患胸背、手脚、腰胯隐痛不可忍,连筋骨牵引钓痛,坐卧不宁,时时走易不
俗医不晓,谓之走注,便用风药及针灸,皆无益。又疑是风毒结聚,欲为痈疽,乱以药
亦非也。此乃是痰涎伏在心膈上下,变为此疾。或令人头痛不可举,或神志昏倦多睡,
食无味,痰唾稠粘,夜间喉中如锯声,多流唾涎,手脚重, 冷痹,气脉不通,误认为
亦非也。凡有此疾,但以是药,不过数服,其疾如失。
甘遂(去心) 紫大戟(去皮)
上为末,煮糊丸如梧子大,晒干。食后临睡,姜汤或热水下五七丸至十丸。如疾猛气实,
加
十补汤
加入半夏、秦艽、肉桂,每次服用各半钱。(该方剂记载于虚损类章节。)
乌药顺气散(该方剂记载于风科虚证类章节。)
五灵脂散
治疗手臂及肩胛部疼痛。
药材包括:五灵脂、荆芥穗、防风、羌活、独活、甘草节、穿山甲、骨碎补、草乌(各五钱),麝香(少许)。
将上述药物研为细末。用温酒调服,睡前服用。如果全身损伤疼痛,加入没药、木香,用酒调服,空腹服用。
五积散合败毒散
加入川牛膝、木瓜、葱白。(该方剂记载于伤寒阴证及阳证类章节。)
活络汤
治疗风湿引起的臂痛,其他药物治疗无效。
药材包括:白术(薄切,一两)、当归(洗净,薄切,干称)、独活(洗净)、羌活(洗净,去芦头,切,干)。
将上述药物锉散。每次服用三大钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,用慢火煎至一盏,去渣后温服。保留药渣,不拘时候服用。一
白芥子散
治疗臂痛向外牵连肌肉,牵引背部肩胛,时发时止。这是由于营卫之气循行失度,留滞于经络,与邪气搏结,其疼痛发作时有类似瘫痪的症状。
药材包括:真白芥子、木鳖子(去瓤,各二两)、没药、桂心、木香(各半两)。
将上述药物研为细末,混合研磨的药物使其均匀。每次服用一钱,用温酒调服。
流气饮子
治疗同上。
药材包括:紫苏叶、青皮、苦梗、当归、芍药、乌药、茯苓、川芎、黄[芪]、枳壳(去瓤,麸炒)、防风[等]。
将上述药物锉散。每次用水二盏,生姜三片,大枣一枚,煎至一盏,去渣后服用。
茯苓丸(该方剂记载于痰饮类章节)
芎活汤
治疗水饮停蓄,注于经络,引发臂痛,皆因脾土虚弱,平日多饮水浆,不能传化所致。
药材包括:川芎、半夏(汤洗)、白茯苓、川独活、陈皮、枳壳(去瓤,炒,各半两)、白术、甘草(各一[两])。
将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片同煎,去渣,饭后稍停片刻后温服。
控涎丹
凡人忽然患胸背、手脚、腰胯隐痛不可忍受,连筋骨牵引钓痛,坐卧不宁,时时走易不定。庸医不懂,称之为“走注”,便使用风药及针灸,都无益。又怀疑是风毒结聚,欲成痈疽,乱用药也不对。这其实是痰涎伏在心膈上下,变为此疾。或者令人头痛不可抬举,或者神志昏倦多睡,饮食无味,痰唾稠粘,夜间喉中如锯声,多流唾涎,手脚沉重,冷痹,气脉不通,误认为其他疾病也不对。凡有此疾,只要服用此药,不过数服,其疾如失。
药材包括:甘遂(去心)、紫大戟(去皮)。
将上述药物研为细末,煮糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药,晒干。食后临睡时,用姜汤或热水送服五七丸至十丸。如果病势猛、正气实,加[量]
Shibu Decoction (Ten-Tonifying Decoction)
Add Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), and Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex). Each dose is half a qian. (The formula is recorded in the section on Deficiency and Damage.)
Wuyao Shunqi Powder (Aucklandia Regulating Qi Powder) (The formula is recorded in the section on Wind Syndrome Deficiency.)
Wulingzhi Powder
Treats pain in the arms and scapula.
Ingredients: Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung), Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Gancao Jie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma nodes), Chuanshanjia (Manis Squama), Gusuibu (Drynariae Rhizoma), Caowu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix) (each 5 qian), Shexiang (Moscus) (a small amount).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take with warm wine before going to bed. If there is pain from injury throughout the body, add Moyao (Myrrha) and Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), take with wine on an empty stomach.
Wuji San combined with Baidu San
Add Chuan Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), and Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus). (The formula is recorded in the sections on Cold Damage Yin and Yang Syndromes.)
Huoluo Tang (Meridian-Activating Decoction)
Treats arm pain caused by wind-dampness when other medicines are ineffective.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (thinly sliced, 1 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (washed clean, thinly sliced, weighed dry), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (washed clean), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) (washed clean, remove rhizome head, sliced, dried).
Chop the above ingredients into pieces. For each dose, use three large qian, add one and a half zhen of water and five slices of ginger. Simmer over low heat until one zhen remains, strain, and take warm. Retain the dregs; take at any time. One
Baijiezi Powder (White Mustard Seed Powder)
Treats arm pain radiating to the muscles, pulling the back and scapula, occurring intermittently. This is due to the abnormal circulation of Ying and Wei Qi (Nutritive and Defensive Qi), stagnation in the meridians, and conflict with pathogens. The pain resembles paralysis when it occurs.
Ingredients: Zhen Baijiezi (Sinapis Albi Semen), Mubiezi (Momordicae Semen) (remove pulp, each 2 liang), Moyao (Myrrha), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each half liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder and mix thoroughly. Take one qian per dose with warm wine.
Liushi Yinzi (Flowing Qi Infusion)
Treats the same condition as above.
Ingredients: Zisu Ye (Perillae Folium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), Kujie (Stemonae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Fuling (Poria), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Huangqi [missing character], Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (remove pulp, stir-fried with bran), Fangfeng [missing characters].
Chop the above ingredients into pieces. For each dose, use two zhen of water, three slices of ginger, and one jujube. Simmer until one zhen remains, strain, and take.
Fuling Wan (Poria Pill) (The formula is recorded in the section on Phlegm-Fluids.)
Xionghuo Tang (Ligusticum and Notopterygium Decoction)
Treats arm pain caused by fluid retention stagnating and pouring into the meridians, resulting from deficiency of Spleen Earth and excessive consumption of fluids daily without proper transformation.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (washed with hot water), Baifuling (Poria), Chuan Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (remove pulp, fried, each half liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each one [liang]).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take three qian per dose with one and a half zhen of water and five slices of ginger. Simmer together, strain, and take warm after meals following a short pause.
Kongxian Dan (Controlling Saliva Pill)
When a person suddenly suffers from unbearable hidden pain in the chest, back, hands, feet, waist, and hips, with traction pain connecting to bones and sinews, restlessness in sitting and lying down, and pain moving around constantly. Unskilled doctors do not understand this, calling it "Zou Zhu" (Running Injection), and use wind-dispelling medicines and acupuncture, which are of no benefit. They may also suspect wind-toxin accumulation intending to form carbuncles or sores, and using random medicines is also incorrect. This is actually phlegm-fluids lodging above and below the heart diaphragm, causing this disease. It may cause severe headache preventing lifting the head, mental confusion, lethargy, excessive sleep, loss of taste, thick sticky sputum, saw-like sounds in the throat at night, excessive salivation, heavy limbs, cold bi-syndrome, and blocked qi and pulses. Misdiagnosing it as other conditions is also wrong. For such diseases, simply taking this medicine for a few doses will make the illness disappear.
Ingredients: Gansui (Kansui Radix) (remove heart), Zijiaji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) (remove skin).
Grind the above ingredients into powder, make pills with cooked paste the size of wutong seeds, and dry them. After meals and before sleep, take five to ten pills with ginger soup or hot water. If the disease is fierce and the qi is strong, increase [the dose]