\r伏牛花\pj302.bmp\r
味苦、甘，气平。无毒。一名隔虎刺花，惟生蜀益近郡。川泽傍才有，茎深赤刺多
。叶青细，似柏叶而不尖；花浅黄，如杏花而作穗。三月半后，收采阴干。主大风遍身碎疼
，疗湿痹四肢挛急。五痔下血堪止，风眩头痛能驱。
\r南藤\pj303.bmp\r
（即丁公藤）
味辛，气温。无毒。出泉州荣州，（并属福建。）生南山山谷。常依楠木，故名南藤。叶
如杏叶略尖，苗似马鞭无节。
皮色紫褐，收采无时。专治风疼，用渍酒服。排
性烈亦可摩吞，令人皓发变
黑。石南藤生于石山，株高硕凌冬不凋。如枇杷叶，但背无毛。似椿树花，细碎成簇。
秋结红实，收采随时。
甚多，一名鬼目。恶大小蓟，使五加皮。治肾衰脚弱最宜，疗风淫湿痹并效。女人不可久服，
犯则切切思男。实杀
虫毒尤灵，亦逐风痹积聚。
\r蔓荆实\pj304.bmp\r
味苦、辛、甘，气温、微寒。阳中之阴。无毒。不拘州土，惟盛水滨。实系蔓生，
名因直述。大如梧子，色黑轻虚。依时收采阴干，炒研去衣才用。乃太阳经药，恶乌头石膏
。主筋骨寒热，湿痹拘挛；理本经头痛，头沉昏闷。利关节，长发髭。通九窍去虫，散风淫
明目。脑鸣仍止，齿动尤坚。久服耐老轻身，令人光泽脂致（音雉。）胃虚者禁服，恐作祸
生
伏牛花
味苦、甘，气平。无毒。又名隔虎刺花，只生长在蜀地益州附近的郡县。川泽旁边才有生长，茎呈深红色，刺多。叶青细，像柏叶但不尖；花浅黄色，像杏花但成穗状。三月半之后，采收并阴干。主治大风引起的全身碎痛，治疗湿痹导致四肢挛急。五痔下血可以止住，风眩头痛能够驱除。
南藤（即丁公藤）
味辛，气温。无毒。出自泉州荣州（均属福建），生长在南山山谷。常依附楠木生长，所以名叫南藤。叶子像杏叶略尖，苗像马鞭草无节。
皮色紫褐，随时可采收。专治风疼，用浸泡酒服用。药性猛烈也可以摩擦吞服，使白发变黑。石南藤生于石山，株高硕大，凌冬不凋谢。像枇杷叶，但背面没有毛。像椿树花，细碎成簇。秋天结红实，随时采收。
很多，一名鬼目。恶大小蓟，使五加皮。治肾衰脚弱最宜，疗风淫湿痹并效。女人不可久服，犯则切切思男。实杀虫毒尤灵，亦逐风痹积聚。
蔓荆实
味苦、辛、甘，气温、微寒。阳中之阴。无毒。不拘州土，惟盛水滨。实系蔓生，名因直述。大如梧子，色黑轻虚。依时收采阴干，炒研去衣才用。乃太阳经药，恶乌头石膏。主筋骨寒热，湿痹拘挛；理本经头痛，头沉昏闷。利关节，长发髭。通九窍去虫，散风淫明目。脑鸣仍止，齿动尤坚。久服耐老轻身，令人光泽脂致（音雉。）胃虚者禁服，恐作祸生
Funiuhua (Celastrus orbiculatus Flower)
Bitter, sweet; neutral in nature. Non-toxic. Also known as Gehuci Ci Hua (Tiger-Barrier Thorn Flower), it grows only in the counties near Yizhou in Shu. It is found near rivers and marshes, with deep red stems and many thorns. The leaves are green and fine, resembling cypress leaves but not pointed; the flowers are pale yellow, like apricot blossoms but in spikes. Harvested after mid-March and dried in the shade. It mainly treats widespread pain caused by severe wind pathogens, and cures limb contracture due to damp-bi syndrome. It can stop bleeding from the five types of hemorrhoids, and dispel dizziness and headache caused by wind.
Nanteng (Dingongteng / Caulis Duriozanthi)
Pungent, warm in nature. Non-toxic. Originates from Quanzhou and Rongzhou (both in Fujian Province), growing in the valleys of southern mountains. It often climbs on Nanmu trees, hence its name. The leaves are slightly pointed like apricot leaves, and the shoots resemble horse-whip plant without nodes.
The bark is purple-brown, and it can be harvested at any time. It specifically treats wind-pain, taken after soaking in wine. Its potency is strong, so it can also be applied externally or swallowed, turning white hair black. Shinanteng grows on rocky mountains, with tall plants that do not shed leaves in winter. The leaves resemble loquat leaves but lack hairs on the back. The flowers resemble those of the Chinese toon tree, small and clustered. Red fruits form in autumn, harvested as needed.
There are many varieties, one called Guimu. It is incompatible with Daxiao Ji (Cirsium japonicum and Cirsium setosum) and interacts with Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex). It is most suitable for treating kidney deficiency with weak legs, and effective for wind-damp bi syndrome. Women should not take it for a long time, as doing so may cause intense longing for men. The fruit is particularly effective against insect toxins and also expels wind-bi and accumulations.
Manjingzi (Fructus Viticis)
Bitter, pungent, sweet; warm, slightly cold in nature. Yin within Yang. Non-toxic. Not restricted to specific regions, it thrives near water shores. The fruit grows on vines, named accordingly. It is as large as a paulownia seed, black in color, light, and hollow. Harvested according to season and dried in the shade; used only after stir-frying, grinding, and removing the husk. It is a herb for the Taiyang channel, incompatible with Aconitum carmichaelii (Wutou) and Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao). It mainly treats cold and heat in muscles and bones, and contracture due to damp-bi; it regulates headaches in this channel, including heavy and dizzy sensations. It benefits joints, promotes hair growth, clears the nine orifices, expels parasites, disperses wind pathogens, and brightens the eyes. It stops tinnitus and strengthens loose teeth. Long-term use delays aging, lightens the body, and makes the skin lustrous and oily (pronounced "zhi"). Contraindicated in cases of stomach deficiency, as it may cause adverse effects.