\r腽肭脐\pj447.bmp\r
味咸，气大热。无毒。惟生东海傍，俗疑海狗肾。状类肾囊干缩，仍两睾丸粘联。
或又指形体，系兽系鱼；俱未据的见，立言立说。由此真伪莫别，只凭试验才知。投睡熟犬
边，犬或惊狂跳起；置寒冻水内，水因温暖不冰。（得此验者真也。）酒渍透炙干，气馨香勿
嗅。擂成细末，任合散丸。疗 癖 羸并脾胃劳极，破宿血结聚及腰膝寒酸。辟鬼气禁梦与
鬼交，逐魅邪止睡被魅魇。除冷积，益元阳。坚举阳管不衰，诚助房术取乐。
\r鲮鲤甲\pj448a.bmp\r
气微寒。有毒。深山大谷俱有，身短尾大类鼍。从陵为穴居于陵，加鲤因鳞色若鲤
。俗医不知字义，竟以穿山甲称。水陆并能，食蚁有法。（在岸，则开鳞不动如死，从蚁入
，
满紧闭，投水中复开，蚁自浮出，接而食之。）入药用甲锉碎，少和蛤粉炒黄。（去粉用。）
主
五邪鬼魅，惊啼悲伤；疗蚁 恶疮，疥癣痔漏。或研细洒水调服，或烧灰脂油拌数。同木通
、自然铜捣末酒调，治吹奶肿痛；同 皮、豆蔻仁为末汤下，止气痔来脓。又能破暑结之疟
邪，总因穿经络于荣分。
\r 皮\pj448.bmp\r
味苦，气平。无毒。一云∶味甘，有小毒。形赋与 （音团） （音屯）相类，生养各
山
谷，短足慢行；人见则头足便藏，圆辊如粟房，攒毛外刺。捕者欲执，溺之即开。取皮毛烧
灰，调热酒吞下。所畏二药，桔梗麦门。主五痔血流大肠，理诸疝痛引小腹。治胃逆开胃气
殊功，塞鼻衄消鼻痔立效。腹胀痛可止，阴肿痛能祛。肉啖之易肥，仍理中令人能食；
骨食
之则瘦，更缩筋致足难伸。脂注耳窍久聋，胆治鹰食成病。
【腽肭脐】
味咸，气大热。无毒。只产于东海之滨，民间常误认为是海狗肾。其形状类似干燥收缩的阴囊，且两个睾丸粘连在一起。
有人又指着它的形体争论，说是兽类还是鱼类；都缺乏确凿的证据和明确的说法。因此真伪难以辨别，只有通过试验才能知晓。将其放在熟睡的狗旁边，狗可能会惊恐狂躁地跳起；放入寒冷冰冻的水中，水会因它而变暖不结冰。（通过这两种验证确认是真品的。）用酒浸泡透彻后烤干，气味馨香，不要闻嗅。研磨成细末，任意配合制成散剂或丸剂。治疗癖积、消瘦以及脾胃极度劳损，破除陈旧的血瘀结聚以及腰膝部的寒冷酸痛。驱除鬼气，防止梦魇与鬼交，驱逐魅邪，停止睡眠中被魅魇困扰。消除冷积，补益元阳。使阴茎勃起坚硬不衰，确实是辅助房中术取乐的药物。
【鲮鲤甲】
气微寒。有毒。深山幽谷中都有，身体短小尾巴粗大类同鼍（鳄鱼）。从山陵挖掘洞穴居住在山陵上，加上鳞片颜色像鲤鱼所以叫“鲤”。俗医不了解字义，竟然把它称为穿山甲。它水陆两栖都能生存，捕食蚂蚁有方法。（在岸上时，张开鳞片不动如同死了一样，让蚂蚁进入体内，然后紧闭鳞片，投入水中后又张开，蚂蚁自然浮出，接住并吃掉它们。）入药时将甲锉碎，少量与蛤粉一起炒至黄色。（去掉蛤粉使用。）主治五邪鬼魅引起的惊啼悲伤；治疗蚁瘘恶疮、疥癣痔漏。或者研细加水调服，或者烧成灰后用油脂拌服。与木通、自然铜捣成粉末用酒调服，治疗吹乳肿痛；与陈皮、豆蔻仁为末汤剂送下，止住气痔流脓。又能破除暑热结聚的疟疾邪气，总是因为它能穿透经络到达营分。
【[此处原文缺字，根据上下文推测为“猬皮”或类似动物皮，但按原文处理]皮】
味苦，气平。无毒。另一种说法是：味甘，有小毒。外形赋予它与[团]、[屯]相似，生长养育在各山谷，脚短行走缓慢；人看见它就头足隐藏，圆滚滚像栗子房，聚集毛发向外刺。捕捉者想要抓住它，用水浇它就会张开。取皮毛烧成灰，用热酒吞服。所畏惧的两味药是桔梗和麦门冬。主治五种痔疮导致的大肠出血，调理各种疝痛牵引小腹。治疗胃气上逆、开胃气有特殊功效，堵塞鼻衄、消除鼻痔立竿见影。腹胀痛可以停止，阴部肿痛能够祛除。吃肉容易发胖，仍然调理中焦使人能进食；吃骨头则会变瘦，更会导致筋脉收缩致使脚难以伸展。脂涂抹耳窍治疗久聋，胆治疗鹰食病（因吃鹰肉或相关食物引起的疾病）。
[Pennant's Sea Cucumber / Fennascanic Uterus - Note: "Fen'na Qi" traditionally refers to the penis of a sea mammal, often identified as Phoca fasciata or similar, but literally translated here based on context]
Taste: Salty. Nature: Greatly Hot. Toxicity: Non-toxic. It is found only along the coast of the East Sea; folk custom suspects it to be the kidney of a sea dog (seal). Its shape resembles a dried and shrunk scrotum, with both testicles still adhered together.
Some point to its form, debating whether it belongs to a beast or a fish; neither view has definitive evidence or established theory. Thus, authenticity and falsity cannot be distinguished without empirical testing. Placing it beside a sleeping dog may cause the dog to startle and jump up wildly; placing it in freezing cold water causes the water to become warm and not freeze. (Those who pass these tests are authentic.) Soak thoroughly in wine, then roast until dry; the aroma is fragrant, do not sniff excessively. Grind into fine powder, suitable for mixing into powders or pills. Treats accumulations (Pi Ji), emaciation, and extreme exhaustion of the Spleen and Stomach; breaks up old blood stasis and accumulation, and alleviates coldness and soreness in the waist and knees. Expels ghostly qi, prevents nightmares and sexual intercourse with spirits, drives away malevolent influences, and stops sleep paralysis caused by demonic oppression. Removes cold accumulations, benefits Primordial Yang. Firmly supports erection without decline, truly assisting sexual techniques for pleasure.
[Scales of Pangolin]
Nature: Slightly Cold. Toxicity: Toxic. Found in deep mountains and valleys; body short, tail thick resembling an alligator. Digs burrows from hillsides to live in them; named "Li" (Carp) due to scales resembling those of a carp. Uninformed folk physicians, unaware of the character's meaning, mistakenly call it Pangolin Scale (Chuan Shan Jia). It can survive both on land and in water, and has specific methods for eating ants. (On land, it opens its scales and remains motionless like death, allowing ants to enter; once full, it closes tightly, throws itself into water where it opens again, causing ants to float out, which it then catches and eats.) For medicinal use, grind the scales into pieces, stir-fry lightly with clam shell powder until yellow. (Remove the powder before use.) Mainly treats five types of evil ghostly influences causing startled crying and sorrow; cures ant-infested ulcers, bad sores, scabies, tinea, hemorrhoids, and fistulas. Alternatively, grind finely, mix with water, and take orally; or burn to ash and mix with animal fat. Combined with Tong Cao (Akebia Caulis) and Ziran Tong (Pyritum), ground into powder and taken with wine, treats breast inflammation and swelling. Combined with Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) and Dou Kou Ren (Cardamomi Fructus), taken as a powder with decoction, stops pus discharge from Qi-type hemorrhoids. It can also break up malaria pathogens caused by summer-heat accumulation, primarily because it penetrates collaterals and reaches the Ying (Nutrient) level.
[Skin - Text missing prefix, likely Hedgehog Skin based on description]
Taste: Bitter. Nature: Neutral. Toxicity: Non-toxic. Another source says: Taste sweet, slightly toxic. Its shape resembles [Tuan] and [Tun], born and raised in various mountain valleys; short legs, slow movement; when humans see it, it hides its head and feet, rolling up round like a chestnut burr, with gathered hairs pointing outward. To capture it, pouring water on it causes it to open. Burn the skin and hair to ash, swallow with hot wine. The two herbs it fears are Jie Geng (Platycodon Root) and Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber). Mainly treats bleeding from the large intestine due to five types of hemorrhoids, regulates various hernia pains radiating to the lower abdomen. Has special efficacy in treating rebellious Stomach Qi and opening Stomach Qi; stops epistaxis (nosebleeds) and eliminates nasal polyps with immediate effect. Abdominal distension and pain can be stopped, swelling and pain in the yin region can be dispelled. Eating the meat leads to easy weight gain and still regulates the Middle Jiao to promote appetite; eating the bone leads to thinning and further causes tendon contraction making the feet difficult to extend. Applying fat to the ear canal treats long-standing deafness; using the gallbladder treats diseases caused by consuming eagle meat.