先忠宣获此方,屡有神验。
黄连 吴茱萸(各二两)
如常法拣洗焙干,黄连锉令寸断;同一处炒,俟香熟,分为二,各用醋糊为丸,如桐子
大。(若小儿则如绿豆大。)悉赤痢,则服黄连,白痢则服茱萸,赤白则并服之。赤先白后,
则先黄连而后茱萸。赤多白少,则二分黄连,一分茱萸。反是亦如之。每服五七十粒至百粒,
服之以愈为度,陈米饮下。(大率茱萸治白,黄连治赤也。黄连用鹰爪者。)
治赤白痢,无药可治者,其效如神,上吐下痢者亦治。(以下三方,韩子温
肉豆蔻(切片子,炒黄色) 樱粟壳(捣碎,用蜜 ,拌匀,炒黑黄) 甘草(切碎,
炒
黄
上等分,捣罗为末。每服六钱。如赤痢,多加甘草一寸,炙黄,同煎。若白痢,多加炒
生姜一块,同煎。用水二大盏,煎至一盏半,通口服,不计时候,却将两服滓再煎服,无不
愈者。
热多寒少者一服,无不验。(予家每合以济人,一服即愈。)
治时行寒热,诸药不效者。今有梦中神传药方,如有此疾者,根据方服之即愈。如所感深
重,一服未愈者,定毒发一次,更不再来。
好高良姜 (锉碎, 微炒) 好川白姜 (炮,锉)
二味各碾为极细末。
上各秤等分,勿令偏些,再入乳钵内,一处研匀,细罗过二味。病大者,共抄三大钱,
病小者,共三小钱,于当发日日未出时,以 猪胆二枚,勿用白色者,割开取汁,与药调匀,
再用热酒少许,打匀,通口猛作口咽,更以酒少许送下,急嗽口,以甜物压之。一日不得吃
别药,忌大寒物。(其胆须是 猪胆,其翁母猪胆不中。江南谓之镦猪。)
先父忠宣公获得了这个方子,多次使用都有神奇的疗效。
黄连、吴茱萸(各二两)
按照常规方法拣选、清洗并焙干,将黄连锉成寸断;在同一处炒制,等到散发出香味且炒熟后,分成两份,分别用醋糊做成丸药,大小如梧桐子。(如果是小儿服用,则做成绿豆大小。)如果是纯赤痢,就服用黄连丸;如果是纯白痢,就服用吴茱萸丸;如果是赤白相兼的痢疾,就两者一起服用。如果先见赤痢后见白痢,就先服黄连丸后服吴茱萸丸。如果赤多白少,则取二分量的黄连和一分量的吴茱萸。反之亦然。每次服用五七十粒至一百粒,以病愈为停药标准,用陈米汤送服。(大致原则是:吴茱萸治疗白痢,黄连治疗赤痢。黄连选用鹰爪形的。)
治疗赤白痢,其他药物无效的患者,此方效果神妙,伴有上吐下泻症状的也能治疗。(以下三方,韩子温)
肉豆蔻(切片,炒至黄色)、罂粟壳(捣碎,用蜂蜜拌匀,炒至黑黄色)、甘草(切碎,炒黄),以上三味上等分,捣碎过筛成粉末。每次服用六钱。如果是赤痢,多加一寸长的炙甘草,一同煎煮。如果是白痢,多加一块炒生姜,一同煎煮。用水两大盏,煎至一盏半,一次性口服,不限时间,然后将两次服药后的药渣再煎一次服用,没有不痊愈的。
寒热往来中热多寒少的情况,服用一剂,无不灵验。(我家经常配制此方救济他人,服用一剂即愈。)
治疗时行寒热(流行性寒热病),其他药物无效的患者。现在有梦中神灵传授的药方,如果有此疾病的人,按照方子服用即可痊愈。如果感受邪气深重,服用一剂未愈的,必定会发作一次毒邪,之后便不再复发。
好高良姜(锉碎,微炒)、好川白姜(炮制,锉碎),这两味药分别碾成极细粉末。
以上两味药称取等分量,不要偏颇,再放入乳钵内,一起研磨均匀,细罗过滤这两味药粉。病情重的,共取三大钱;病情轻的,共取三小钱,在发病当天日出之前,用两个猪胆(不要用白色的),割开取汁,与药粉调匀,再用少许热酒打匀,一口气猛咽下去,随后再用少许酒送下,立即漱口,并用甜食压住苦味。一天内不得吃其他药物,忌食大寒之物。(其胆汁必须是猪胆,公牛母猪的胆汁不行。江南地区称之为镦猪。)
My late father, Zhongxuan Gong, obtained this prescription and found it to be miraculously effective on many occasions.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) and Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu) (each two liang).
Select, wash, and dry them according to usual methods; chop Coptidis Rhizoma into one-cun pieces. Stir-fry them together in the same pan until fragrant and cooked. Divide into two parts: each part is made into pills with vinegar paste, sized like paulownia seeds. (For children, size them like mung beans.) For pure red dysentery, take Coptidis Rhizoma pills; for pure white dysentery, take Evodiae Fructus pills; for mixed red and white dysentery, take both. If red precedes white, take Coptidis Rhizoma first, then Evodiae Fructus. If red is more than white, use two parts Coptidis Rhizoma and one part Evodiae Fructus. The reverse applies similarly. Take 50-100 pills per dose, continuing until cured, washed down with aged rice water. (Generally, Evodiae Fructus treats white dysentery, while Coptidis Rhizoma treats red dysentery. Use eagle-claw shaped Coptidis Rhizoma.)
To treat red and white dysentery when other medicines are ineffective, this formula works like magic; it also treats cases accompanied by vomiting and diarrhea. (The following three prescriptions are attributed to Han Ziwen.)
Myristicae Semen (Roudoukou) (sliced, stir-fried until yellow), Papaveris Pericarpium (Yingsuke) (crushed, mixed with honey, stir-fried until blackish-yellow), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (chopped, stir-fried until yellow). These three ingredients are taken in equal proportions, crushed, and sieved into powder. Take six qian per dose. For red dysentery, add an extra inch of roasted Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma and decoct together. For white dysentery, add a piece of stir-fried Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) and decoct together. Decoct two large zhen of water until reduced to one and a half zhen. Drink all at once, regardless of time. Then, decoct the dregs from two doses again and drink them. There will be no case that does not heal.
For alternating chills and fever where heat predominates over cold, one dose is invariably effective. (Our family frequently prepares this to help others; one dose leads to immediate recovery.)
To treat epidemic chills and fever (Shixing Hanre) when other medicines fail. There is now a prescription transmitted in dreams by spirits. Those suffering from this illness should follow the prescription and will recover. If the pathogenic influence is deep and severe, and one dose does not cure it, the toxin will erupt once and never return.
High-quality Galangal Fruit (Gaoliangjiang) (chopped, slightly stir-fried) and high-quality Sichuan White Ginger (Chuanbaijiang) (processed, chopped). Grind these two ingredients separately into extremely fine powders. Weigh equal amounts of each, ensuring no bias, then place them in a mortar and grind uniformly. Sieve the mixture twice. For severe cases, take three large qian in total; for mild cases, take three small qian in total. On the day of onset, before sunrise, take two pig gallbladders (do not use white ones), cut them open to extract the juice, mix with the medicine evenly, add a little hot wine to blend well, swallow forcefully in one go, and follow with a little more wine. Immediately rinse the mouth and suppress the taste with sweet food. Do not take any other medicine for one day, and avoid foods that are excessively cold. (The gallbladder must be from a pig; gallbladders from male or female pigs are unsuitable. In Jiangnan, this is called "Dun Zhu".)