主夏秋脏腑冷热不调,或饮食起居不节,致吐痢心腹疼痛,发热烦闷,身体拘急,或
脚转筋,四肢厥冷,有似阴证,但口气温,脉按沉紧为验。
陈香薷(去老梗,三两) 白扁豆(如前制) 浓朴(如前制,二味各一两半)
上三味,六两 咀了,用无灰酒三两拌匀,仍晒干或焙,临入 咀生甘草一两和匀,
每服二钱。水一盏,煎七分,去渣,以瓦器盛在水中沉温,不拘时服。如热极或泻痢中
有鲜血者,加净黄连一两,细锉拌匀,名黄连香薷散,下法如前。
治胃虚脾实,生热烦渴,头痛恶心。
藿香叶(七钱半) 栀子仁 防风(去芦,二味各一两) 甘草(四钱半) 石膏末(八钱)
上前四味锉,同石膏末用酒蜜微炒香,为 咀,每服二钱,水一盏,煎七分,空心温服。
主禀受元气不足,颅囟间解,肌肉消瘦,腹大如肿,致语迟行迟,手足如痫,神色昏
慢,齿生迟者,服之有效。
干山药(去黑皮,五钱) 人参(去芦) 白茯苓(去皮) 茯神(去皮木根) 白术 白芍药 熟干地
黄(酒洗) 当归(酒洗) 黄 (蜜水涂炙,八味各二钱半) 川芎 甘草(炙,二味各二钱) 石菖蒲
(二钱)
上为 咀,每服二钱,水一盏,姜二片,枣一枚,煎七分,无时温服。如婴孩幼嫩,与
乳母同服。
主治夏秋季节脏腑冷热不调,或因饮食起居不节制,导致呕吐、腹泻、心腹疼痛,发热烦闷,身体拘急,或脚部转筋,四肢厥冷,症状类似阴证,但口中有热气,脉象按之沉紧作为验证。
陈香薷(去除老梗,三两) 白扁豆(按前述方法炮制) 浓朴(按前述方法炮制,这两味药各一两半)
以上三味药,共六两,切碎,用无灰酒三两拌匀,再晒干或焙干,临用时加入切碎的生甘草一两混合均匀,每次服用二钱。用水一盏,煎至七分,去渣,用瓦器盛装,在水中沉温,不拘时间服用。如果热极或在泻痢中有鲜血者,加入净黄连一两,细锉拌匀,名为黄连香薷散,煎服方法如前。
治疗胃虚脾实,生热烦渴,头痛恶心。
藿香叶(七钱半) 栀子仁 防风(去芦,这两味药各一两) 甘草(四钱半) 石膏末(八钱)
以上前四味药切碎,同石膏末用酒蜜微炒香,切碎,每次服用二钱,用水一盏,煎至七分,空腹温服。
主治禀受元气不足,颅囟间解缝,肌肉消瘦,腹部大如肿胀,导致说话迟、行走迟,手足像痫证发作,神色昏慢,牙齿生长迟者,服用此方有效。
干山药(去黑皮,五钱) 人参(去芦) 白茯苓(去皮) 茯神(去皮木根) 白术 白芍药 熟干地黄(酒洗) 当归(酒洗) 黄芪(蜜水涂炙,这八味药各二钱半) 川芎 甘草(炙,这两味药各二钱) 石菖蒲(二钱)
以上药物切碎,每次服用二钱,用水一盏,生姜两片,大枣一枚,煎至七分,随时温服。如果是婴孩幼嫩,可与乳母同服。
Indicated for disharmony of cold and heat in the Zang-Fu organs during summer and autumn, or due to irregular diet and lifestyle, leading to vomiting, dysentery, epigastric and abdominal pain, fever with restlessness, body stiffness, or calf cramps, cold limbs resembling Yin syndrome (Yin Zheng), but verified by warm breath and a deep-tight pulse.
Chen Xiangru (Moslae Herba, remove old stems, 3 liang) Bai Biandou (Viciae Cracca Semen, prepared as described previously) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, prepared as described previously, these two ingredients each 1.5 liang).
The above three ingredients, totaling 6 liang, are coarsely crushed (Ju), mixed evenly with 3 liang of pure wine (Wuhui Jiu), then sun-dried or baked. Just before use, add 1 liang of raw Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, coarsely crushed) and mix well. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, strain the dregs, keep in a pottery vessel submerged in water to maintain warmth, and take at any time. If there is extreme heat or fresh blood in the stool/dysentery, add 1 liang of purified Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), finely cut and mixed evenly; this formula is named Huanglian Xiangru San (Coptis and Mosla Powder). The decoction method is as above.
Treats deficiency of Stomach Qi and excess in Spleen, generating heat, vexation, thirst, headache, and nausea.
Huoxiang Ye (Agastaches Herba, 7.5 qian) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, these two ingredients each 1 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 4.5 qian) Shigao Mo (Gypsum Fibrosum Pulvis, 8 qian).
The above first four ingredients are cut, stir-fried briefly with wine and honey until fragrant together with the Gypsum powder, then coarsely crushed (Ju). Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Indicated for congenital insufficiency of Yuan Qi (Original Qi), separation of fontanelles, emaciation of muscles, abdomen distended like swelling, delayed speech and walking, limb movements resembling epilepsy (Xian), dull and slow spirit, and delayed tooth eruption. This formula is effective.
Gan Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, remove black skin, 5 qian) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome) Baifuling (Poria, remove peel) Fushen (Poria cum Radice, remove woody root) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) Shugan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, washed with wine) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, washed with wine) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, coated with honey water and roasted, these eight ingredients each 2.5 qian) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, these two ingredients each 2 qian) Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma, 2 qian).
The above ingredients are coarsely crushed (Ju). Take 2 qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, two slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and one Zao (Jujubae Fructus), decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhan, and take warm at any time. For tender infants, it may be taken concurrently by the nursing mother.