（凡使用醋浸一宿漉出待干下火 令腥秽之气出用瓶盛着密盖放令拭上灰令净细研用
去锡晕 制三黄 砂硝石）
（凡使用小瓷瓶子盛后入紫背天葵石龙芮二味三件便下火 从巳至申便用甘草水浸从申
至子出拭干入瓶盛于火中锻别研三万下用之一法每砒霜一两打碎用明矾一两为末盖砒上贮罐
中入明火一 以枯矾为度砒之悍气随烟而去驻形于矾中者庶几无大毒用之不伤也用砒霜即用
矾霜是也似简便 畏绿豆冷水 青盐鹤顶草硝石蒜水蓼常山益母独帚木 菖蒲三角酸鹅不食
草波棱莴苣皆能伏砒）
（出陕华诸郡色正黄形之大小方圆无定凡入丸散以罐固济顶火 过出火毒研细水飞晒干
用）
（即硼砂也白如明矾者良研如飞尘 畏知母芸苔紫苏甑带何首乌鹅不食草）
（色微黄皮薄滋润明亮阔而独株味甘回味不苦者良去芦 茯苓马蔺为之使 恶卤咸溲疏
畏五灵脂）
（劈破去心用柳木甑烧柳木柴蒸一伏时洒酒令逼更添火蒸出曝 地黄贝母垣衣为之使
忌鲤鱼 畏鲁青浮萍 制雄黄 砂）
（产杭州苋桥细白而皱者良水洗去心大抵一斤须减去五六两凡入汤液或以水润去心或以
瓦焙乘热去心若入丸散须瓦焙熟即于风中吹冷如此三四次即易燥且不损药力或以汤浸捣膏和
药亦可滋补药则以酒浸擂之 地黄车前为之使 恶款冬苦芙苦瓠畏苦参青葙木耳 伏石钟
乳）
（凡是使用醋浸泡一夜，滤出后等待干燥，置于火上加热，使腥秽的气味散发出去。用瓶子盛装并密封盖好，放置让上面的灰尘擦洗干净，细细研磨，去除锡的杂质。这是制作三黄和砂硝石的方法。）
（凡是使用时，用小瓷瓶盛装，随后放入紫背天葵和石龙芮这两味药，共三件物品便下火加热。从巳时到申时用甘草水浸泡，从申时到子时取出，擦干后装入瓶中，在火中煅烧，另外研磨三万次使用。另一种方法：每用一两砒霜，打碎后用明矾一两研成粉末覆盖在砒霜上，贮存在罐中，放入明火中煅烧，直到明矾枯干为止。砒霜的猛烈毒性随烟雾散去，其形态驻留在明矾中，这样几乎没有大毒，使用不伤人。使用砒霜即是用矾霜，这似乎简便。砒霜畏惧绿豆冷水、青盐、鹤顶草、硝石、蒜水、水蓼、常山、益母草、独帚木、菖蒲、三角酸、鹅不食草、波棱、莴苣，这些都能制约砒霜。）
（与火硝各半比例，放入阳城罐中密封固定，保留药性，研磨如飞尘般细用于入药，得到焰硝效果良好。）
（产自陕西华州等各郡，颜色正黄，形状大小方圆不定。凡是入丸散剂，用罐子固济封口，顶部用火加热，以去除火毒，研磨细，用水飞法处理，晒干后使用。）
（就是硼砂，白色像明矾的是上品。研磨如飞尘般细。畏惧知母、芸苔、紫苏、甑带、何首乌、鹅不食草。）
（颜色微黄，皮薄滋润明亮，宽大且为独株，味甘回味不苦的是上品。去掉芦头。茯苓和马蔺是它的引经药。厌恶卤咸溲疏，畏惧五灵脂。）
（劈开去掉心部，用柳木甑蒸柳木柴，蒸一个时辰，洒酒使其更紧逼，再加火蒸出，晾晒。地黄、贝母、垣衣是它的引经药。忌鲤鱼，畏惧鲁青、浮萍。可制作雄黄和砂。）
（产于杭州苋桥，细白而有皱纹的是上品。水洗去心。大概一斤须减去五六两。凡是入汤液，或者用水润湿去心，或者用瓦焙趁热去心。如果入丸散剂，必须用瓦焙熟，即在风中吹冷，如此三四次就容易干燥且不损药力。或者用汤浸捣膏和药也可以。滋补药则以酒浸擂之。地黄、车前是它的引经药。厌恶款冬、苦芙、苦瓠，畏惧苦参、青葙、木耳，伏石钟乳。）
(When using, soak in vinegar overnight, drain and dry. Heat over fire to eliminate fishy and foul odors. Store in a bottle, seal tightly, place aside, wipe clean of dust, and grind finely. Remove tin impurities. This is the method for processing Sanhuang (Three Yellows) and Shaxiaoshi (Saltpeter).)
(When using, place in a small porcelain bottle, then add Zibei Tiankui (Ophiopogon japonicus var. bulbifer) and Shilongru (Ranunculus ternatus), three items in total, and heat over fire. Soak in licorice water from Si hour to Shen hour. Remove from Shen hour to Zi hour, wipe dry, place in a bottle, and calcine over fire. Grind separately thirty thousand times before use. Another method: For every one tael of Bishuang (Arsenic Trioxide), crush it and cover with one tael of Mingfan (Alumen) ground into powder. Store in a jar and calcine over open fire until the alum becomes dry and porous (Kufan). The fierce toxicity of arsenic leaves with the smoke, while its form remains in the alum, thus greatly reducing toxicity so that it can be used safely without harming people. Using arsenic implies using alum-arsenic, which seems simple. Arsenic is inhibited by mung bean cold water, green salt, Hetoucao, saltpeter, garlic water, Polygonum hydropiper, Oldenlandia diffusa, Leonurus japonicus, Duzhoumu, Acorus tatarinowii, Sanjiaosuan, Centipeda minima, Perilla frutescens, and Lactuca sativa; all these can suppress arsenic.)
(Mix equally with Huoxiao (Potassium Nitrate), place in an Yangcheng jar, seal firmly, preserve the nature, grind as fine as flying dust for medicinal use. Obtaining Yanxiao (Sodium Nitrate) is beneficial.)
(Originating from various commanderies such as Hua Zhou in Shaanxi, with true yellow color and indeterminate size and shape. When used in pills or powders, seal the jar tightly, apply fire to the top to remove fire toxicity, grind finely, process by water levigation, dry in the sun, and use.)
(It is Pengsha (Borax). Those white like Mingfan are superior. Grind as fine as flying dust. Inhibited by Zhimu, Yuncai, Zisu, Zengdai, Heshouwu, and Centipeda minima.)
(Those with slightly yellow color, thin skin, moist and bright luster, broad and single-stemmed, sweet taste with no bitter aftertaste are superior. Remove the rhizome base. Poria cocos and Iris lactea are its guiding herbs. Disliked by Luxian Soushu. Inhibited by Wulingzhi.)
(Cleave open and remove the core. Steam using willow wood steamer and willow wood fuel for one shichen (two hours). Sprinkle wine to intensify penetration, add more fire to steam out, then sun-dry. Rehmannia glutinosa, Pinellia ternata, and wall moss are its guiding herbs. Contraindicated with carp. Inhibited by Luqing and Lemna minor. Can be processed with Xionghuang and Sha.)
(Produced at Xian Qiao in Hangzhou. Those that are fine, white, and wrinkled are superior. Wash with water to remove the core. Generally, five to six taels must be removed from every one jin (approx. 500g). When used in decoctions, either moisten with water to remove the core or roast on tile while hot to remove the core. If used in pills or powders, must be roasted thoroughly on tile, then cooled in the wind. Repeat this cooling and roasting process three or four times to facilitate drying without damaging medicinal potency. Alternatively, soak in liquid, pound into paste, and mix with medicine. For tonifying medicines, soak in wine and pound. Rehmannia glutinosa and Plantago asiatica are its guiding herbs. Disliked by Kuaodong, Kufu, and Kuhu. Inhibited by Kushen, Qingxiang, and Auricularia auricula-judae. Suppressed by Fushi Zhongru.)