清音噙化丸 久嗽咳伤肺气,声音雌哑。
黄柏(蜜炙) 麦门冬(去心) 当归 白茯苓 熟地 生地黄(各一两) 诃子 真阿胶 天门冬
(盐水拌炒) 知母(各五钱) 乌梅肉(十五个) 人参(三钱) 人乳 牛乳 梨汁(各一碗,共熬稠膏)
共为细末。和膏加炼蜜捣丸如芡实大,每用一丸,仰卧噙化,日用三丸。如改作
小丸,每服一钱,诃子煎汤或萝卜汤送下。
暴失音。 公猪板油一斤,入锅先熬成油,滤去渣,入白蜜一斤,再炼少顷,
绢滤净瓷瓶内冷定成膏,不时挑一茶匙服之,其音自清。无疾人亦可常服,润肺滑肌。
无故咽喉声音不出名曰失音 橘皮五两,水三升煮一升,去渣顿服。
又方
皂角(一挺,去皮子) 白萝卜(三个,切片)
水一盏,煎半盏,服之不过三服。
久失音哑者。
人乳 白蜜 悉尼汁 香椿汁(各四两,如无鲜香椿捣汁,即用木香椿芽为末,四两代之)
共熬成膏,白汤冲服。
音哑。
硼砂(一两) 元明粉 诃子肉 胆南星(各二钱) 冰片(三分) 百药煎(三个)
上乳细。用乌梅肉一两,捣如泥丸如龙眼核大,每用一丸噙化。
久嗽声哑 青蒿不拘多少,童便煮服。
发声汤 渴饮凉水,忽喑哑不出声。
贝母 桑白皮 麦冬(各三钱) 白茯苓 元参(各五钱) 枇杷叶(五片) 百部 紫苏叶
甘草(各一钱)
水煎服,三剂即声大出。
清音噙化丸:适用于久咳损伤肺气,导致声音嘶哑(雌哑)的情况。
药材组成:黄柏(用蜂蜜炙烤)、麦门冬(去除心部)、当归、白茯苓、熟地黄、生地黄(以上各一两)、诃子、真阿胶、天门冬(用盐水拌炒)、知母(以上各五钱)、乌梅肉(十五个)、人参(三钱)。
辅料:人乳、牛乳、梨汁(以上各一碗,共同熬制成浓稠膏状)。
制法与用法:将上述药材研磨成细末,加入熬好的膏和炼蜜,捣匀制成如芡实大小的药丸。每次服用一丸,仰卧含在口中慢慢化开,每日使用三丸。如果改为制作小丸,每次服用一钱重,用诃子煎煮的汤或萝卜汤送服。
暴失音(突然失声):取公猪板油一斤,放入锅中先熬化成油,滤去渣滓,加入白蜜一斤,再炼制片刻,用绢布过滤后装入干净的瓷瓶中,冷却凝固成膏。不时取一茶匙服用,声音自然清晰。没有疾病的人也可以经常服用,具有润肺滑肌的功效。
无故咽喉声音不出称为失音:橘皮五两,加水三升,煮至一升,滤去渣滓,一次性服下。
又一方:
皂角(一根,去皮和籽)、白萝卜(三个,切片)。
用水一盏,煎至半盏,服用不超过三次。
久病失音且声音嘶哑者:
人乳、白蜜、悉尼汁(注:原文为“悉尼汁”,疑为笔误或地方异名,此处依原文保留)、香椿汁(以上各四两,如果没有新鲜香椿捣汁,就用木香椿芽研成的粉末四两代替)。
共同熬制成膏,用白开水冲服。
声音嘶哑:
硼砂(一两)、元明粉、诃子肉、胆南星(以上各二钱)、冰片(三分)、百药煎(三个)。
以上药材研磨极细。用乌梅肉一两,捣烂如泥,制成如龙眼核大小的药丸,每次取一丸含在口中慢慢化开。
久咳导致声音嘶哑:
青蒿不拘多少,用童子尿煮后服用。
发声汤:适用于口渴想喝凉水,突然失声说不出话的情况。
药材组成:贝母、桑白皮、麦冬(以上各三钱)、白茯苓、玄参(以上各五钱)、枇杷叶(五片)、百部、紫苏叶、甘草(以上各一钱)。
制法与用法:加水煎煮后服用,服用三剂后声音即可大大恢复。
Qingyin Qinhua Wan (Clear Voice Lozenge Pill): Indicated for chronic cough damaging Lung Qi, resulting in hoarseness (Ci Ya).
Ingredients: Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, honey-fried), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baifuling (Poria with Hostwood), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 1 liang), Hezi (Chebulae Fructus), Zhen Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), Tiandong (Asparagi Radix, stir-fried with salt water), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (each 5 qian), Wumei Rou (Mume Fructus pulp) (15 pieces), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (3 qian).
Adjuvants: Renru (Human milk), Niurou (Cow's milk), Lizhi (Pear juice) (each 1 bowl, boiled together into a thick paste).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with the paste and refined honey, pound until uniform, and form pills the size of Euryale seed (Qianshi). Take one pill at a time, hold it in the mouth while lying supine to dissolve slowly. Use three pills daily. If made into small pills, take 1 qian per dose, delivered with decoction of Hezi or radish soup.
Bao Shiyin (Sudden Loss of Voice): Take 1 jin of boar subcutaneous fat. Render it in a pot until oil is extracted, filter out the dregs, add 1 jin of white honey, and refine briefly. Filter through silk cloth, store in a clean porcelain bottle, and let cool to solidify into a balm. Take one teaspoon occasionally; voice will naturally become clear. Healthy individuals may also take it regularly to moisten the lungs and smooth the skin.
Shiyin (Loss of Voice) refers to the inability to produce voice from the throat without apparent cause.
Prescription: Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) 5 liang, boil in 3 sheng of water until reduced to 1 sheng. Filter out dregs and take in one dose.
Another Prescription:
Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus) (one stick, peeled and seeded), Bailuobo (Raphani Semen/Root, sliced) (three pieces).
Boil in 1 zhan of water until reduced to half a zhan. Take within three doses.
For chronic loss of voice and hoarseness:
Renru (Human milk), Baimi (White honey), Xini Zhi (Sydney Juice* - *Note: Likely a textual variant or error for another juice, retained as per source), Xiangchun Zhi (Toosendan Fruit Juice/Firmiana Simplex Juice) (each 4 liang. If fresh Xiangchun is unavailable, use 4 liang of powdered Mu Xiangchun Ya [Firmiana Simplex Bud]).
Boil together into a paste. Take with warm water.
Hoarseness:
Pengsha (Borax) (1 liang), Yuanmingfen (Mirabilite), Hezi Rou (Chebulae Fructus pulp), Danningxing (Arisaema cum Bile) (each 2 qian), Bingpian (Borneolum Syntheticum) (3 fen), Baiyaojian (Myrobalan Fermented Pill) (3 pieces).
Grind all ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Take 1 liang of Wumei Rou, pound into a paste, mix with the powder, and form pills the size of a longan seed. Hold one pill in the mouth to dissolve slowly.
Chronic cough causing hoarseness:
Qinghao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba), any amount. Boil in Tongbian (Child's urine) and take.
Fasheng Tang (Voice Restoring Decoction): Indicated for thirst with desire to drink cold water, followed by sudden aphonia.
Ingredients: Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (each 3 qian), Baifuling (Poria with Hostwood), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (each 5 qian), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf) (5 leaves), Baibu (Stemonae Radix), Zisuye (Perilla Leaf), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 1 qian).
Prepare by boiling in water and taking orally. After three doses, voice will significantly recover.