用栀子黄芩（各三两）豉（一升）熬绵裹葱白（切一升）石膏（四两）碎绵裹干姜（四
两切）
七升煮取二升六合去滓分温三服如人行八九里再服忌酒面生冷等物主天行一二日头痛壮
中热者
用豉（一升）葱白（切一升）童便（三升）先熬豉及葱白令相得则投童便煮取一升澄清
及
服或汗或利但瘥则止如未更进一剂频用有效疗天行热气头痛骨肉酸疼壮热若初病一日在
二日在皮肤三日在肌肉未得取利宜服此
用麻黄（二两）去节柴胡（三两）黄芩（三两）甘草（二两炙）石膏（五两碎）绵裹干
葛（三
白根（切一升）勿留青处青即热白即冷一作桑根皮豉（七合）绵裹三沸去之以水九升宿渍
明旦
先煮麻黄令沸掠去沫后并诸药煮取一升七合分三服服相别去三食顷良久覆取汗出以粉
寒者加桂心忌苋菜生葱生菜野猪肉芦笋
葛根（切五合）葱白（切一升）生姜（切一合）豉（一升）帛裹粳米（二合）研碎以
五升煮取豉
以上四味取三升半汁去滓内粳米屑煮令米烂带热顿服候尽微覆取汗无所忌
用升麻（六分）柴胡（八分）芍药（六分）甘草（五分）石膏（十二分碎）麦门冬（去
心）葱白
分）香豉（六分）帛裹生姜（六分）竹叶（洗切八升）以水九升煮取二升半绞去滓分温三服
服别
人行六七里顷进一服不吐不利瘥忌海藻菘菜热面油腻
【栀子汤方】
用栀子、黄芩（各三两）、豆豉（一升），绵裹葱白（切，一升）、石膏（四两，碎，绵裹）、干姜（四两，切）。以上药材加水七升，煮取药液二升六合，去渣滓，分三次温服。服药后约人行走八九里的时间，若症状未解可再服一次。忌食酒、面食及生冷食物。主治天行时气病发病一二日，出现头痛、身体壮热的症状。
【第二首方】
用豆豉（一升）、葱白（切，一升）、童便（三升）。先煎煮豆豉和葱白，待其气味相合后，加入童便，煮取药液一升，澄清后服用。服药后若出汗或小便通利，病情好转即停药；若未愈，可再进一剂，频繁使用有效。治疗天行热邪引起的头痛、骨肉酸痛、壮热。若初病一日在经络，二日在皮肤，三日在肌肉，尚未得下法通便者，宜服用此方。
【第三首方】
用麻黄（二两，去节）、柴胡（三两）、黄芩（三两）、甘草（二两，炙）、石膏（五两，碎，绵裹）、葛根（三两，切）、白根皮（切，一升，勿留青色部分，青色则性热，白色则性冷；一作桑根皮）、豆豉（七合，绵裹，沸煮三次后去渣）。以上药材加水九升，隔夜浸泡，次日清晨先煮麻黄至沸腾，撇去浮沫，然后加入其余药物，煮取药液一升七合，分三次服用。每次服药间隔约进食一顿饭的时间，良久之后覆盖衣被以取汗出。若患者畏寒者加桂心。忌食苋菜、生葱、生菜、野猪肉、芦笋。
【第四首方】
葛根（切，五合）、葱白（切，一升）、生姜（切，一合）、豆豉（一升）、帛裹粳米（二合，研碎）。以上五味药材加水五升，煮取豆豉等药汁三升半，去渣滓，加入粳米屑，煮至米烂，趁热一次性服下。服药后稍加覆盖以取微汗，无特殊禁忌。
【第五首方】
用升麻（六分）、柴胡（八分）、芍药（六分）、甘草（五分）、石膏（十二分，碎）、麦门冬（去心）、葱白（四分）、香豉（六分）、帛裹生姜（六分）、竹叶（洗净切，八升）。以上药材加水九升，煮取药液二升半，绞去渣滓，分三次温服。每次服药间隔约人行走六七里的时间。服药后若不呕吐、不腹泻，病情好转即停药。忌食海藻、菘菜（白菜）、热面及油腻食物。
[Formula of Gardenia Decoction]
Use Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) (each 3 liang), and Sojae Preparata Semen (Chidou) (1 sheng). Wrap Scallion White (Congbai) (cut, 1 sheng), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (4 liang, crushed, wrapped in silk), and Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang) (4 liang, cut) in silk. Add seven sheng of water, decoct to obtain two sheng and six he of liquid, strain the dregs, and divide into three warm doses. After walking for approximately eight to nine li, if symptoms persist, administer another dose. Avoid alcohol, wheat products, and raw/cold foods. Indicated for epidemic febrile diseases presenting with headache and high fever on the first or second day.
[Second Formula]
Use Sojae Preparata Semen (Chidou) (1 sheng), Scallion White (Congbai) (cut, 1 sheng), and Child’s Urine (Tongbian) (3 sheng). First decoct Chidou and Congbai until their flavors meld, then add Tongbian. Decoct to obtain one sheng of liquid, clarify, and administer. If sweating or urination occurs and the condition improves, stop medication; otherwise, administer another dose. Frequent use is effective. Treats epidemic heat pathogens causing headache, soreness and pain in bones and muscles, and high fever. If the disease is in the meridians on the first day, skin on the second day, and muscle layer on the third day, without successful purgation, this formula is suitable.
[Third Formula]
Use Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang) (2 liang, remove joints), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu) (3 liang), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin) (3 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (2 liang, honey-fried), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (5 liang, crushed, wrapped in silk), Puerariae Radix (Gegen) (3 liang, cut), and Root Bark of White Mulberry (Baigenpi) (cut, 1 sheng; do not retain the green part as it is hot in nature, while the white part is cold; alternatively, use Morus Cortex Sangbaipi), and Fermented Sojae Semen (Douchi) (7 he, wrapped in silk, boiled three times then strained). Soak these ingredients in nine sheng of water overnight. On the next morning, first boil Mahuang until bubbling, skim off the foam, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain one sheng and seven he of liquid, divide into three doses. Administer each dose after an interval equivalent to the time taken for three meals. Cover the patient to induce sweating. For patients with aversion to cold, add Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin). Avoid Amaranthus (Xiancai), raw Scallion (Cong), raw vegetables, wild pork, and Asparagus (Lusun).
[Fourth Formula]
Puerariae Radix (Gegen) (cut, 5 he), Scallion White (Congbai) (cut, 1 sheng), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (cut, 1 he), Sojae Preparata Semen (Chidou) (1 sheng), and Oryza Sativa (Jingmi) (2 he, wrapped in cloth, ground). Decoct the first four ingredients with five sheng of water to obtain three sheng and half a he of liquid. Strain the dregs, add the ground Jingmi, and cook until the rice is soft. Take hot while all at once. Slightly cover to induce mild sweating. No specific dietary restrictions.
[Fifth Formula]
Use Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Shengma) (6 fen), Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu) (8 fen), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (6 fen), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (5 fen), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao) (12 fen, crushed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong) (remove heart), Scallion White (Congbai) (4 fen), Fermented Sojae Semen (Xiangchi) (6 fen), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang) (6 fen, wrapped in cloth), and Phyllostachidis Folium (Zhuye) (washed and cut, 8 sheng). Decoct with nine sheng of water to obtain two sheng and half a he of liquid. Strain through cloth, divide into three warm doses. Administer each dose after an interval equivalent to walking for six to seven li. If no vomiting or diarrhea occurs and the condition resolves, discontinue. Avoid Algae (Haizao), Brassica rapa Pekinensis (Songcai), hot noodles, and greasy foods.