味辛温。主伤食不化。邪结气。恶创疽 痔。利九窍。下乳汁。一名通石。生山谷
石垂芽孽。亡是呼公。角森 。房妙空空。寐回遽觉。音审宣通。如调灵龠。呼吸中
充。
李时珍曰。孔窍空通。附垂于石。如木之芽孽。俗讹为孔公。汉书传。齐言亡是公者。
无是
人也。宋书传。公何见呼为公。陶弘景曰。孽大如牛羊角。长二三尺。诗。其角 。李时
珍曰。孽为钟乳之房。论语。空空如也。庄子。成然寐蘧公觉。名医曰。治伤食病常欲眠睡
。甄权曰。能使喉声圆亮。江总碑。老惊灵龠。苏轼诗。外慕渐少由中充。
味辛温。主烂伤瘀血。泄利。寒热。鼠 。症瘕结气。一名姜石。生山谷。仰漱飞根
。潜萌隐孽。指列姜蟠。脉通乳结。床设桷 。花霏霜雪。 土脂凝。清凉散热
。
名医曰。殷孽钟乳根也。云笈七签。仰餐飞根。李时珍曰。殷隐也。生于石上。隐然如
木之
孽。又如生姜。新芽顿长。若列指状。苏恭曰。根蟠结如姜。吕氏春秋。血脉欲其流通也。
韩愈文。大者为 。细者为桷。苏恭曰。石床钟乳。水滴下凝积如笋状。久渐与上乳相接为
柱
。石花乳水滴石上。散如霜雪。皆与殷孽同功。土殷孽服之亦同钟乳。而不发热。名医曰。
生高山 土之阴。色白如脂。唐明皇序。尝散热之馔。
【孔公孽】
味道辛、性温。主治饮食停滞不消化。邪气结聚导致的气机阻滞。恶疮、疽病、痔疮。通利九窍。促进乳汁分泌。又名通石。生长在山谷中。
石上垂生的芽孽。古人称之为“亡是公”。角状森然耸立。房室巧妙中空。睡眠后迅速醒来。声音审慎宣通。如同调弄灵龠（古代乐器）。呼吸之间气息充盈。
李时珍说：孔窍空通，附着在石头上下垂，像树木的枝芽孽生。俗误称为“孔公”。《汉书》记载，齐地人说话称“亡是公”，意思是“没有这个人”。《宋书》记载，有人问为何称呼他为“公”。陶弘景说：孽的大小像牛羊角，长二三尺。《诗经》云：“其角森森”。李时珍说：孽是钟乳石的房室。《论语》云：“空空如也”。《庄子》云：“成然寐，蘧然觉”。名医说：治疗伤食病时常想睡觉。甄权说：能使喉音圆润明亮。江总碑文提到“老惊灵龠”。苏轼诗云：“外慕渐少由中充”。
【殷孽】
味道辛、性温。主治跌打损伤导致的瘀血。泄泻痢疾。寒热往来。鼠瘘（淋巴结核）。症瘕积聚及气机结滞。又名姜石。生长在山谷中。
仰面吞咽飞根。潜伏萌发的隐孽。手指排列如姜块盘绕。血脉通畅，乳汁结散。床榻设有方椽。花朵纷飞如霜雪。泥土中的油脂凝结。清凉散热。
名医说：殷孽是钟乳石的根部。《云笈七签》提到“仰餐飞根”。李时珍说：殷即隐，生长在石头上，隐约像树木的枝芽孽生。又像生姜，新芽顿时长出，形状若列指状。苏恭说：根部盘结像生姜。《吕氏春秋》说：血脉想要它流通。韩愈文章说：大的叫柱，细的叫椽。苏恭说：石床上钟乳石的水滴下凝积，形状如笋。久而久之逐渐与上面的钟乳相接成为柱子。石花和乳水滴在石上，散开如霜雪。这些都与殷孽有相同功效。土生的殷孽服用它也同钟乳一样，但不会引起发热。名医说：生长在高山背阴处的土壤上，颜色白如油脂。唐明皇序言中提到：曾食用具有散热功效的食物。
[Kong Gong Nie]
Taste: Pungent, Warm.
Indications: Mainly treats food stagnation and indigestion (Shang Shi Bu Hua). Resolves pathological accumulation and Qi stagnation (Xie Jie Qi). Treats malignant sores, carbuncles, and hemorrhoids (E Chuang Ju Zhi). Benefits the nine orifices (Jiu Qiao). Promotes lactation (Xia Ru Zhi). Also known as Tong Shi (Passing Stone). Grows in mountain valleys.
Stones hanging with sprouts. In ancient times called "Wang Shi Gong" (Mr. Nobody). Horn-like structures standing densely. Chambers are cleverly hollow. Waking up quickly from sleep. Voice is clear and resonant. Like tuning a Ling Yue (spiritual flute). Breath fills the body during respiration.
Li Shizhen said: The orifices are open and clear, hanging attached to the stone like the sprouts of a tree. Colloquially mispronounced as "Kong Gong". The *Book of Han* records that people from Qi referred to "Wang Shi Gong," meaning "there is no such person." The *Book of Song* records someone asking why he was addressed as "Gong" (Lord/Mr.). Tao Hongjing stated: The "Nie" is as large as the horns of cattle or sheep, two or three chi long. The *Classic of Poetry* says: "Its horns stand dense." Li Shizhen added: "Nie" refers to the chambers of Stalactite (Zhong Ru). The *Analects* says: "Empty and void." The *Zhuangzi* says: "Deeply asleep, suddenly awake." Famous physicians stated: It is often desired for sleep when treating food stagnation diseases. Zhen Quan stated: It can make the voice round and bright. The stele by Jiang Zong mentions "Old surprise at the Ling Yue." Su Shi's poem says: "External desires gradually decrease, filled from within."
[Yin Nie]
Taste: Pungent, Warm.
Indications: Mainly treats traumatic blood stasis due to injuries (Lan Shang Yu Xue). Diarrhea and dysentery (Xie Li). Alternating chills and fever (Han Re). Scrofula (Shu Liu). Masses, accumulations, and Qi stagnation (Zheng Jia Jie Qi). Also known as Jiang Shi (Ginger Stone). Grows in mountain valleys.
Looking up to swallow flying roots. Latent and sprouting hidden shoots. Fingers arranged like coiled ginger. Meridians flow smoothly, milk ducts unblock. Beds set with square rafters. Flowers flutter like frost and snow. Earthy fat congeals. Clears heat and dissipates fire.
Famous physicians stated: Yin Nie is the root of Stalactite (Zhong Ru). *Cloud Drawer Seven Signs* mentions "Looking up to eat flying roots." Li Shizhen said: Yin means hidden. It grows on stones, appearing faintly like tree sprouts. It also resembles fresh ginger, with new buds growing instantly, shaped like spread fingers. Su Gong said: The roots coil and knot like ginger. *Lüshi Chunqiu* states: Blood vessels desire smooth circulation. Han Yu's writings state: The large ones are pillars, the small ones are rafters. Su Gong said: On stone beds, water dripping from Stalactite condenses and accumulates like bamboo shoots. Over time, it gradually connects with the stalactites above to form columns. Stone flowers and milk droplets fall on the stone, scattering like frost and snow. All these share the same efficacy as Yin Nie. Earth-grown Yin Nie, when taken, has the same effect as Stalactite but does not cause heat. Famous physicians stated: It grows in the shade of soil on high mountains, white in color like fat. The Preface by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang mentions: Having tasted dishes that dissipate heat.