凡一种
杏仁 广利方治眼筑损 肉出。杏仁七枚去皮细嚼吐于掌中。及热以绵裹箸头。将点 肉上。不过四五度瘥。
左慈秘诀杏不用多食。令人目盲。千金方治头面风眼 。鼻塞眼暗。冷泪。杏仁三升为末。水煮四五沸。洗头令汁尽。
三度瘥。
凡二种
小麻油 大寒无毒。主风气。去头浮风。千金方。治物落眼中。以清水研好墨点。
青 味甘寒无毒。主益气补脑。久服耳目聪明。
凡七种
芜菁 味苦温无毒。子主明目。唐本北人又名蔓菁子。主目暗。千金方。常服明目。洞视肝肠。芜菁子三升。
以苦酒三升煮令熟。日干筛末。以井花水服方寸匕。加至二三。日三服。
瓜蒂 味苦寒有毒。日华子治脑寒。热痈眼昏。
马齿苋 主目盲白翳。子明目。仙经用之。食医心镜。主青盲白翳。除邪气。利大小肠。去寒热。马齿苋实大升。
捣为末。每一匙煮葱豉粥和搅食之。煮粥及着米糁五味作羹亦得。
假苏 味辛温无毒。主寒热。唐本注。即菜中荆芥是也。陈者良。主血劳。风气头痛。头旋眼眩。经验方。产
后中风。眼反折。四肢搐搦。下药可立待应效。以如圣散。荆芥穗为末。酒服二钱匕。后方治一切风口眼偏斜。青荆芥
一斤。青薄荷一斤。一处砂盆内研。生绢绞汁于瓷器内。看浓薄煎成膏。余滓三分去一分。漉滓不用。将二分滓日干为
末
。以膏和为丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。早至暮可三服。忌动风物。
葱实 味辛温无毒。主明目。食医心镜理眼暗。补不足。葱实大半升。为末。每度取一匙头。水二升。煮取一
升半。滤取滓。葺米煮粥食良。久食之。又捣葱实丸蜜如梧桐子大。食后饮汁服一二十丸。日二三服。亦甚明目。
白 荷 唐本注。治稻麦芒入眼中不出。以汁注眼中即出。
苦匏瓠千金方。治眼暗。取七月七日苦苦瓠瓤白。绞取汁一合。以酢一升。古文钱七文和渍。微火煎之减半。
以沫内目 中。又去翳法。以石胡荽内鼻中。翳自落。亦名鹅不食草。
第一种：
杏仁：广利方用于治疗眼睑受损、胬肉增生。取杏仁七枚，去皮后细细咀嚼，吐在手掌中。趁热用棉布包裹住筷子头，将汁液点涂在胬肉上。不超过四五次即可痊愈。
《左慈秘诀》指出杏子不宜多食，否则会导致失明。《千金方》用于治疗头面部风邪引起的眼病、鼻塞、视物昏暗及冷泪常流。取杏仁三升研成粉末，用水煮四五沸，用来洗头直至药汁用完。治疗三次即可痊愈。
第二种：
小麻油（芝麻油）：性大寒，无毒。主治风气，去除头部浮游之风。《千金方》记载：治疗异物落入眼中，用清水研磨好墨，滴入眼中。
青葙子：味甘，性寒，无毒。主治益气补脑，长期服用可使耳目聪明。
第七种：
芜菁：味苦，性温，无毒。其种子主治明目。《唐本草》注：北方人又称其为蔓菁子，主治目暗不明。《千金方》记载：经常服用可明目，甚至能洞视肝肠。取芜菁子三升，用醋三升煮至熟透，晒干后筛成粉末，用井水送服一方寸匕的药量，剂量可增加至二三钱匕，每日服用三次。
瓜蒂：味苦，性寒，有毒。日华子记载：治疗脑部受寒、热毒痈肿及眼睛昏花。
马齿苋：主治目盲、白翳。其种子也可明目。仙经中使用它。《食医心镜》记载：主治青盲、白翳，祛除邪气，通利大小肠，去除寒热症状。取马齿苋果实一大升，捣碎成粉末，每次取一匙，与葱豉粥一起煮并搅拌食用。煮粥时加入米糁和五味调料做成羹汤也可以。
假苏（荆芥）：味辛，性温，无毒。主治寒热。《唐本草》注：即蔬菜中的荆芥。陈旧的药材效果更佳。主治血劳、风气头痛、头晕眼花。经验方记载：产后中风导致眼睛上翻、四肢抽搐痉挛，使用下药可立即见效。使用如圣散，将荆芥穗研成粉末，用酒送服二钱匕。后方用于治疗各种风口眼歪斜。取青荆芥一斤、青薄荷一斤，放在砂盆内研磨，用生绢绞取汁液放入瓷器中，观察浓稠度煎制成膏。剩下的药渣去掉三分之一，过滤掉药渣不再使用。将剩余二分之一的药渣晒干研成粉末，用膏调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸，从早到晚可服用三次。忌食动风之物。
葱实：味辛，性温，无毒。主治明目。《食医心镜》记载：调理眼暗，补充不足。取葱实大半升，研成粉末。每次取一匙头，加水二升，煮取一升半，滤去药渣，用大米煮粥食用，效果良好。长期食用。另外，将葱实捣碎，用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药，饭后饮汁送服一二十丸，每日两三次，也非常明目。
白荷（荷花/莲房等部分，此处指特定药用部位）：《唐本草》注：治疗稻麦芒刺入眼中无法取出，将汁液滴入眼中即可排出。
苦匏瓠：《千金方》记载：治疗眼暗。取七月七日收集的苦匏瓤白色部分，绞取汁液一合，加醋一升、古铜钱七文浸泡，用微火煎至减半。将泡沫滴入眼中。另有去翳方法：将石胡荽塞入鼻中，翳膜自然脱落。石胡荽又名鹅不食草。
First Category:
Almond (Xingren): The Guangli Fang is used to treat damaged eyelids and proliferating pterygium. Take seven almonds, peel them, chew them thoroughly, and spit the pulp into the palm. While still warm, wrap the tip of a chopstick with cotton cloth, and apply the juice onto the pterygium. It will heal within four or five applications.
The Zuo Ci Mi Jue states that excessive consumption of almonds can lead to blindness. The Qian Jin Fang treats ophthalmic conditions caused by wind in the head and face, nasal congestion, dim vision, and cold tearing. Take three sheng of almonds, grind them into powder, boil in water for four or five boils, and use this liquid to wash the hair until the juice is exhausted. Three treatments result in recovery.
Second Category:
Sesame Oil (Xiao Ma You): Greatly cold in nature, non-toxic. It governs wind-pathogens and removes floating wind from the head. The Qian Jin Fang records: To treat foreign bodies falling into the eye, grind good ink with clear water and instill it into the eye.
Celosia Seed (Qingxiazi): Sweet in taste, cold in nature, non-toxic. It governs benefiting qi and tonifying the brain. Long-term consumption makes the ears and eyes sharp and clear.
Seventh Category:
Turnip Seed (Wujing): Bitter in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. Its seed governs brightening the eyes. The Tang Ben Cao notes that northerners also call it Manjingzi, which governs dim vision. The Qian Jin Fang records: Regular consumption brightens the eyes, even allowing one to see through the liver and intestines. Take three sheng of Wujing seeds, boil in three sheng of vinegar until cooked, dry in the sun, sieve into powder, and take with well-water using a measure of one cun bi. The dose can be increased to two or three cun bi, taken three times daily.
Melon Peduncle (Gua Di): Bitter in taste, cold in nature, toxic. Ri Hua Zi records: It treats cerebral cold, hot carbuncles, and blurred vision.
Purslane (Machixian): It governs blindness and white nebula. Its seeds also brighten the eyes. Used in immortal classics. The Shi Yi Xin Jing records: It treats congenital blindness and white nebula, expels evil qi, promotes urination and defecation, and eliminates cold and heat symptoms. Take one da sheng of Purslane fruit, crush into powder, take one spoonful each time, cook with scallion and fermented soybean porridge, mix and eat. Cooking porridge with rice grits and five flavors to make soup is also acceptable.
Schizonepeta (Jiasu/Jingjie): Pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. It governs alternating chills and fever. The Tang Ben Cao note states: This is the Jingjie found in vegetables. Aged material is superior. It governs blood deficiency labor, wind-pathogen headache, dizziness, and vertigo. An empirical formula records: For postpartum stroke causing upward deviation of the eyes and spasms of the four limbs, using the following medicine yields immediate effect. Use Rusheng San: Grind Schizonepeta spikelets into powder, take two qian bi with wine. The subsequent formula treats all types of wind-stroke resulting in facial paralysis and deviation of the mouth and eyes. Take one jin of green Schizonepeta and one jin of green Mint, grind together in a mortar, squeeze out the juice using raw silk cloth into a porcelain vessel, observe the thickness, and simmer into an extract. Discard one-third of the remaining dregs, filter out the dregs and do not use them. Dry the remaining two-thirds of the dregs in the sun and grind into powder. Mix with the extract to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills each time; up to three times daily from morning to evening. Avoid wind-inducing foods.
Scallion Fruit (Congshi): Pungent in taste, warm in nature, non-toxic. It governs brightening the eyes. The Shi Yi Xin Jing records: It regulates dim vision and supplements deficiencies. Take half a sheng of Scallion fruit, grind into powder. Each time take a spoonful tip, add two sheng of water, boil down to one and a half sheng, filter out the dregs, cook with rice to make porridge, which is beneficial. Long-term consumption is recommended. Alternatively, crush Scallion fruit, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds, take ten to twenty pills after meals with juice, two or three times daily, which is also very effective for brightening the eyes.
White Lotus Part (Baihe): The Tang Ben Cao note states: To treat rice or wheat awns entering the eye and unable to be removed, instill the juice into the eye, and they will come out.
Bitter Gourd/Vine (Kupao): The Qian Jin Fang records: To treat dim vision, take the white flesh of the bitter gourd vine collected on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, squeeze out one he of juice, mix with one sheng of vinegar and seven ancient copper coins, soak, and simmer over low fire until reduced by half. Instill the foam into the eye. Another method for removing nebula: Insert Houttuynia (Shi Huxui) into the nostril, and the nebula will naturally fall off. Houttuynia is also known as Goose Not-Eating Grass.