上为末。空心沸汤调服。
棕灰散(事亲)
败棕(不拘多少) 烧灰存性。空心酒调二钱。清米饮亦可。
三灰散(杨氏)
侧柏叶(焙为末五钱) 棕榈(存性。勿令白色。三钱) 桐子(烧作炭二钱。)
上为末。分作二服。空心米饮调服。
黄 散(增入) 治咳血成劳。
甘草(四钱) 黄 麦门冬 熟地 桔梗 白芍(各半两)
咀。每服半两。水煎服。
木香交加散 痢。
即六和汤、藿香正气散并用。
七珍散 五劳。
即八珍散去扁豆。
黄 鳖甲散(和剂)
人参 黄 茯苓 天冬 半夏 知母 桑白皮 地骨皮 生地 赤芍 桔梗 肉桂
紫菀 秦艽 鳖甲 柴胡 甘草
水煎服。
人参散(本事) 五劳。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 当归 赤芍 半夏曲 柴胡 黄芩 干葛
姜、枣。水煎服。
小三五七散 眩晕。
天雄(炮) 细辛(各二分) 干姜 山茱萸(各五分) 山药 防风(各七分)
上为末。酒调服。
参茯白术散(和剂)
人参 白术 茯苓 山药 甘草(各二两) 薏苡 扁豆(姜汁炒) 莲肉(各一两) 砂仁
上为末。枣汤调服。
异攻散(本事)
川芎 当归 白芷 白芍药 陈皮 牡丹皮 玄胡索 桔梗 乌药 干姜 官桂
加姜。水煎服。
洗肝散(得效) 眼。
川芎 当归 羌活 防风 薄荷 甘草(炙) 山栀仁 大黄(煨。等分)
上为末。食后水调服。
鸣耳散(济生) 耳。
紧磁石(一块如豆大) 穿山甲( 存性。研。一字)
上为新绵裹塞于耳内。口中衔小生铁。觉耳内如风声即住。
桃红散 耳。
干胭脂 白矾(等分)
上为末。将鹅瓴管蘸药少许。吹入耳内。
推气散 治右胁疼痛。胀满不食。
枳壳 桂心 片子姜黄(各半两。一本作僵蚕) 甘草(炙。一钱半)
为末。每服二钱。姜枣汤或酒下。
通关散 鼻。
白矾 直僵蚕 南星(生) 梨芦 全蝎(等分)
上为末。鹅瓴管吹入鼻内。
排脓托里散 治痈疽疖肿毒。
地蜈蚣 赤芍药 当归 甘草(等分)
上为末。酒调服。
五香散(和剂)
木香 沉香 鸡舌香(各一钱) 射香 薰陆香(一钱)
上为末。酒调服。
换肌散(杨氏)
胡麻 蔓荆子 枸杞子 牛蒡子(各五钱) 防风 苦参 白蒺藜 栝蒌根(各五钱)
上为末。每服二钱。煎甘草贯众汤漱口。不拘时。茶清调服。日进三服。
花蛇散(三因) 癞。
白花蛇(酒浸。去皮骨。二两。) 生犀(半钱) 青皮(半两) 黑丑(半两。半生半炒)
上为末。每服二钱。腻粉半钱。研匀。糯米饮五更调服。以利下恶毒为度。十余日再进
鸡鸣散 扑。
大黄(一两酒浸) 杏仁(三七粒去皮尖)
上研末。酒一碗。煎六分。鸡鸣时服。至晚取下瘀血即愈。若愈。便觉气绝不能言。取
药不及者。急掰开口。热小便灌之。
调经散(三因)经事不调。
当归 赤芍 没药 肉桂 细辛 甘草 麝香
上为末。生姜汁酒米饮。空心任意调服。
失笑散(和剂) 妇人血瘀。
蒲黄(炒) 五灵脂(酒研。淘去砂土。等分)
上为末。酽醋熬成膏。水调服。
木香顺气散 赤白带下。
京三棱 石三棱 萝卜子(炒) 槟榔 陈皮 鸡爪三棱 半夏 白茯苓 人参
木香(各一两) 黑丑 砂仁 白豆蔻(各五钱)
上为末。姜汁打糊丸。
蒲黄散
蒲黄 干荷叶 牡丹皮 玄胡索 生地 甘草
入蜜少许。水煎服。
荷叶散
荷叶 蒲黄 甘草 生地黄汁 蜜糖
上水煮荷叶。甘草。去渣。入蒲黄地黄汁。蜜调匀服。
香苏散
紫苏 香附 陈皮 甘草 槟榔 木瓜
加姜、葱。水煎服。
将药材研成细末。空腹时用滚开水调服。
棕灰散(出自《事亲》)
败棕(数量不限),烧成炭存性。空腹时用酒调服二钱,用清米饮送服也可以。
三灰散(出自杨氏方)
侧柏叶(焙干后研成细末五钱),棕榈(存性,不要烧成白色,三钱),桐子(烧成炭,二钱)。
以上药物研成细末。分作两次服用。空腹时用米饮调服。
黄耆散(增入方) 治疗咳血日久导致虚劳。
甘草(四钱),黄耆,麦门冬,熟地黄,桔梗,白芍(各半两)。
切碎。每次服用半两,加水煎煮后服用。
黄耆鳖甲散(出自《和剂局方》)
人参,黄耆,茯苓,天冬,半夏,知母,桑白皮,地骨皮,生地黄,赤芍,桔梗,肉桂,紫菀,秦艽,鳖甲,柴胡,甘草。
加水煎煮后服用。
人参散(出自《本事方》) 治疗五劳。
人参,白术,茯苓,甘草,当归,赤芍,半夏曲,柴胡,黄芩,干葛。
加入生姜、大枣,加水煎煮后服用。
小三五七散 治疗眩晕。
天雄(炮制),细辛(各二分),干姜,山茱萸(各五分),山药,防风(各七分)。
以上药物研成细末。用酒调服。
参茯白术散(出自《和剂局方》)
人参,白术,茯苓,山药,甘草(各二两),薏苡仁,扁豆(用姜汁炒),莲肉(各一两),砂仁。
以上药物研成细末。用枣汤调服。
异攻散(出自《本事方》)
川芎,当归,白芷,白芍药,陈皮,牡丹皮,玄胡索,桔梗,乌药,干姜,官桂。
加入生姜,加水煎煮后服用。
洗肝散(出自《得效方》) 治疗眼疾。
川芎,当归,羌活,防风,薄荷,甘草(炙),山栀仁,大黄(煨,等分)。
以上药物研成细末。饭后用水调服。
鸣耳散(出自《济生方》) 治疗耳疾。
紧磁石(一块如豆子大小),穿山甲(存性,研细,一字量)。
以上药物用新棉包裹塞入耳内,口中含一小块生铁,感觉耳内有风声时即停止。
桃红散 治疗耳疾。
干胭脂,白矾(等分)。
以上药物研成细末,用鹅瓴管蘸取少量药粉,吹入耳内。
推气散 治疗右胁疼痛、胀满、食欲不振。
枳壳,桂心,片子姜黄(各半两,另一版本作僵蚕),甘草(炙,一钱半)。
研成细末。每次服用二钱,用姜枣汤或酒送下。
通关散 治疗鼻疾。
白矾,直僵蚕,南星(生用),梨芦,全蝎(等分)。
以上药物研成细末,用鹅瓴管吹入鼻内。
排脓托里散 治疗痈疽疖肿毒。
地蜈蚣,赤芍药,当归,甘草(等分)。
以上药物研成细末,用酒调服。
五香散(出自《和剂局方》)
木香,沉香,鸡舌香(各一钱),射香,薰陆香(一钱)。
以上药物研成细末,用酒调服。
换肌散(出自杨氏方)
胡麻,蔓荆子,枸杞子,牛蒡子(各五钱),防风,苦参,白蒺藜,栝蒌根(各五钱)。
以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱,煎煮甘草贯众汤漱口,不拘时间,用茶清调服。每日进服三次。
花蛇散(出自《三因方》) 治疗癞病。
白花蛇(酒浸,去皮骨,二两),生犀角(半钱),青皮(半两),黑丑(半两,一半生用一半炒)。
以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱,配合腻粉半钱,研匀。在五更天时用糯米饮调服。以排出恶毒之物为度。十余日后再进服。
鸡鸣散 治疗扑击损伤。
大黄(一两,酒浸),杏仁(三七粒,去皮尖)。
以上药物研成细末。用一碗酒,煎至六分。在鸡鸣时分服用。到晚上瘀血排出则痊愈。如果痊愈了,就会觉得气息微弱不能说话。对于服药不及者,急忙掰开嘴巴,灌入热小便。
调经散(出自《三因方》) 治疗月经不调。
当归,赤芍,没药,肉桂,细辛,甘草,麝香。
以上药物研成细末。用生姜汁、酒、米饮,空腹任意调服。
失笑散(出自《和剂局方》) 治疗妇人血瘀。
蒲黄(炒),五灵脂(酒研,淘去砂土,等分)。
以上药物研成细末,用浓醋熬成膏状,用水调服。
木香顺气散 治疗赤白带下。
京三棱,石三棱,萝卜子(炒),槟榔,陈皮,鸡爪三棱,半夏,白茯苓,人参,木香(各一两),黑丑,砂仁,白豆蔻(各五钱)。
以上药物研成细末,用姜汁打糊制成丸剂。
蒲黄散
蒲黄,干荷叶,牡丹皮,玄胡索,生地黄,甘草。
加入少许蜂蜜,加水煎煮后服用。
Grind the herbs into fine powder. Take with boiling water on an empty stomach.
Zonghui San (Brown Ash Powder) [Source: *Shiqin*]
Bai Zong (Decayed Palm Fiber) (Any amount), burn to ash while preserving its nature. Take two qian mixed with wine on an empty stomach; clear rice decoction is also acceptable.
Sanhui San (Three Ashes Powder) [Source: Yang Shi]
Ce Bai Ye (Cacumen Platycladi, roasted and powdered, 5 qian), Zong Lu (Cortex Trachycarpi, preserved by burning, not white, 3 qian), Tong Zi (Fructus Toonae, burnt to charcoal, 2 qian).
Grind all into powder. Divide into two doses. Take with rice decoction on an empty stomach.
Huangqi San (Astragalus Powder) [Added Formula] Treats hemoptysis leading to consumptive disease (Xulao).
Gancao (Licorice Root, 4 qian), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (each half liang).
Cut into pieces. Take half a liang per dose, decoct in water and take orally.
Muxiang Jiaojia San (Costus Interlacing Powder) Treats dysentery.
This refers to the simultaneous use of Liuhe Tang (Six Harmonies Decoction) and Huoxiang Zhengqi San (Agastache Powder for Regulating Qi).
Qizhen San (Seven Treasures Powder) Treats Wulao (Five Consumptions).
This is Bazhen San (Eight Treasures Powder) minus Bian Dou (Vigna Seed).
Huangqi Biejia San (Astragalus and Turtle Shell Powder) [Source: *Heji Jufang*]
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Fuling (Poria), Tiandong (Asparagi Radix), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Sangbaipi (Cortices Mori Radicis), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Ziwan (Asternis Radix), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Decoct in water and take orally.
Renshen San (Ginseng Powder) [Source: *Ben Shi Fang*] Treats Wulao (Five Consumptions).
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Banxia Qu (Pinelliae Fermentatum), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Gange (Puerariae Lobatae Radix).
Add Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and Dazao (Jujube). Decoct in water and take orally.
Xiao Sanwuqi San (Small Three-Five-Seven Powder) Treats vertigo.
Tianxiong (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus) (each 5 fen), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each 7 fen).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with wine.
Canfu Baizhu San (Ginseng, Poria, and Atractylodes Powder) [Source: *Heji Jufang*]
Renshen (Ginseng Root), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 2 liang), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Biandou (Vigna Seed, stir-fried with ginger juice), Lianrou (Lotus Seed Endocarp) (each 1 liang), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with jujube soup.
Yigong San (Different Attack Powder) [Source: *Ben Shi Fang*]
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Guangui (Cinnamomi Cortex).
Add Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger). Decoct in water and take orally.
Xi Gan San (Liver-Washing Powder) [Source: *De Xiao Fang*] Treats eye diseases.
Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried), Shanzhiren (Gardeniae Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with water after meals.
Ming Er San (Ear-Ringing Powder) [Source: *Ji Sheng Fang*] Treats ear diseases.
Jin Cishi (Magnetitum, one piece bean-sized), Chuanshanjia (Manis Squama, preserved by burning, ground, 1 zi).
Wrap the above in new cotton wool and insert into the ear. Hold a small piece of raw iron in the mouth. Stop when a wind-like sound is felt in the ear.
Taohong San (Peach Red Powder) Treats ear diseases.
Gan Yanzhi (Dry Carmine), Bai Fan (Alumen) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Dip the tip of a goose-bone tube into the powder and blow it into the ear.
Tuiqi San (Qi-Pushing Powder) Treats pain and distension in the right hypochondrium with loss of appetite.
Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Pianzi Jianghuang (Curcumae Radix) (each half liang, another version says Jiangcan/Bombyx Batryticatus), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1.5 qian).
Grind into powder. Take two qian per dose, washed down with ginger-jujube soup or wine.
Tongguan San (Passage-Opening Powder) Treats nasal diseases.
Bai Fan (Alumen), Zhi Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, raw), Lilu (Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus), Quanxie (Scorpio) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Blow into the nose using a goose-bone tube.
Painong Tuoli San (Suppurative Pus and Interior-Supporting Powder) Treats carbuncles, ulcers, boils, and toxic swellings.
Di Wugong (Scolopendra), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with wine.
Wuxiang San (Five Fragrances Powder) [Source: *Heji Jufang*]
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Jishe Xiang (Litseae Fructus) (each 1 qian), Shexiang (Moschus), Xunlu Xiang (Boswelliae Resina) (1 qian).
Grind into powder. Take mixed with wine.
Huanji San (Skin-Changing Powder) [Source: Yang Shi]
Huma (Sesami Fructus), Manjingzi (Viticis Fructus), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus) (each 5 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Bai Jili (Tribuli Fructus), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix) (each 5 qian).
Grind into powder. Take two qian per dose. Rinse mouth with decoction of Gancao (Licorice Root) and Guan Zhong (Cyati Spora). Take at any time, mixed with clear tea. Take three times daily.
Huashe San (Flower Snake Powder) [Source: *San Yin Fang*] Treats leprosy (Lai).
Baihua She (Bungarus multicinctus, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, 2 liang), Sheng Xi (Rhino Horn, 0.5 qian), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, 0.5 liang), Heiqiu (Ilicis Fructus, 0.5 liang, half raw, half stir-fried).
Grind into powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with Nifen (Calomelas, 0.5 qian) and ground evenly. Take at dawn (Jiming time) with glutinous rice decoction. Continue until foul toxins are discharged. Repeat after ten days.
Jiming San (Rooster-Crowing Powder) Treats traumatic injuries from falls/blows.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, soaked in wine), Xingren (Pruni Semen, 21-37 grains, skin and tips removed).
Grind into powder. Use one bowl of wine, decoct until reduced to 6/10. Take at rooster-crowing time. By evening, if stasis blood is discharged, recovery occurs. If recovered, the patient may feel weak and unable to speak. For those who cannot swallow medicine, forcibly open the mouth and pour hot urine into it.
Tiaojing San (Menstruation-Regulating Powder) [Source: *San Yin Fang*] Treats irregular menstruation.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Moyao (Myrrha), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root), Shexiang (Moschus).
Grind into powder. Take as desired on an empty stomach, mixed with ginger juice, wine, or rice decoction.
Shixiao San (Laugh-Out-of-Pain Powder) [Source: *Heji Jufang*] Treats blood stasis in women.
Puhuang (Pollen Typhae), Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces, ground with wine, washed to remove sand and soil) (equal parts).
Grind into powder. Cook with strong vinegar into a paste. Take mixed with water.
Muxiang Shunqi San (Costus Qi-Regulating Powder) Treats leukorrhea (red and white discharge).
Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Shi Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Luobozhong (Brassicae Semens), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Jizhao Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 1 liang), Heiqiu (Ilicis Fructus), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Baidoukou (Amomi Fructus) (each 5 qian).
Grind into powder. Make pills using ginger juice as a binder.
Puhuang San (Typha Powder)
Puhuang (Pollen Typhae), Gan Heye (Dried Nelumbinis Folium), Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex), Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root).
Add a little honey. Decoct in water and take orally.
Heye San (Lotus Leaf Powder)
Heye (Nelumbinis Folium), Puhuang (Pollen Typhae), Gancao (Licorice Root), Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Juice of Rehmanniae Radix), Mitang (Honey).
Boil Heye (Lotus Leaf) and Gancao (Licorice Root) in water. Remove dregs. Add Puhuang (Typha Pollen) and Dihuang Zhi (Rehmannia Juice). Mix well with honey and take.
Xiangsu San (Costus and Perilla Powder)
Zisu (Perillae Folium), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Gancao (Licorice Root), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus).
Add Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus). Decoct in water and take orally.