（针灸大全。）
黄帝岐伯针灸诀，根据他经里分明说。三阴三阳十二经，更有两经分八脉。灵光典注极
幽深，偏正头疼泻列缺。睛明治目 肉攀，耳聋气痞听会间。两鼻HT 衄针禾 ，鼻窒不闻
迎香专。滞气上壅足三里，天突宛中治喘痰。心疼手颤针少海，少泽应除心下寒。两足拘
挛觅阴市，五般腰痛委中安。髀枢疼痛泻丘墟，复溜治肿如神驱。犊鼻疗治风邪湿，住喘
香港脚昆仑愈。后跟痛在仆参求，转筋久痔承山居。足掌下去寻涌泉，妙法千金莫妄传。此
穴多治妇人疾，男蛊女孕两能痊。百会龟尾治痢疾，大小肠俞大小便。气海血海疗五淋，
中脘下脘治腹坚。伤寒过经期门愈，气刺两乳求太渊。大敦二穴主偏坠，水沟间使治邪
癫。吐血定喘补尺泽，地仓能止口流涎。劳宫医得身劳倦，水肿水分灸即安。五指不使中
渚取，颊车可针牙齿愈。阴跷阳跷两踝边，香港脚四穴先寻取。阴阳陵泉亦主之，阴阳二跷
和三里。诸穴一般治香港脚，在要玄机宜正取。膏肓岂止治百病，灸得精良病俱愈。针灸一
穴数病除，学人允宜加仔细。悟得明师流注法，头目病兮针四肢。针分补泻明呼吸，穴应
五行顺四时。欲解人身中造化，此歌端的是筌蹄。
（针灸大全。）
凡欲行针须审穴，要明补泻迎随诀。胸背左右不相同，呼吸阴阳男女别。气刺两乳求
太洲，未应之时泻列缺。列缺头痛及偏正，重泻太渊无不应。耳聋气痞听会针，迎香穴泻
功如神。谁知天突治喉风，虚喘须寻三里中。手连肩脊痛难忍，合谷针时又太冲。曲池两
手不如意，合谷下针宜仔细。心疼手颤少海间，若要除根觅阴市。但患伤寒两耳聋，耳门
听会疾如风。五般肘痛寻尺泽，冷渊针后却收功。手足上下针三里，食癖气块凭此取。鸠
尾能治五般痫，若下涌泉人不死。胃中有积刺璇玑，三里功多人不知。阴陵泉治心胸满，
针到承山饮食思。大杼若连长强寻，小肠气痛即行针。委中专治腰间痛，脚膝肿时寻至
阴。气滞腰疼不能立，横骨大都堪救急。气海专能治五淋，更针三里随呼吸。期门穴主伤
寒患，七日过经犹未汗。但向乳根二肋间，又治妇人生产难。耳内蝉鸣腰欲折，膝下明存
三里穴。若能补泻五会间，且莫向人容易说。睛明治眼未效时，合谷光明安可缺。人中治
癫功最高，十三鬼穴不须饶。水肿水分兼气海，皮内随针气自消。冷嗽先宜补合谷，却有
针泻三阴交。牙痛腰疼并喉痹，二间阳溪疾怎逃。更有三间肾俞妙，善除肩背浮风劳。若
针肩井须三里，不刺之时气未调。最是阳陵泉一穴，膝间疼痛用针烧。委中腰痛脚挛急，
取得其经血自调。脚疼膝肿针三里，悬钟二陵三阴交。更向太冲须引气，指头麻木自轻
飘。转筋目眩针鱼际，承山昆仑立便消。肚疼须是公孙妙，内关相应如吹毛。冷风冷痹疾
难愈，环跳腰俞针用烧。风府风池寻得到，伤寒百病绝根苗。阳明二日寻风府，呕吐休言
上脘遥。妇人心痛丰隆穴，男子 三里高。小便不禁关元好，大便闭涩大敦烧。腕骨腿
疼三里泻，复溜气滞便离腰。从来风府最难针，须用工夫度浅深。倘尚膀胱气未散，更宜
三里穴中寻。若逢七疝和阴痛，阴交照海曲泉针。仍不应时求气海，关元同泻更如神。小
肠气结痛连脐，速泻阴交莫待迟。良久涌泉针取气，此中玄妙岂人知？小儿脱肛患多时，
先灸百会次尾 。久患伤寒肩背痛，但针中渚得其宜。肩上痛连脐不休，手中三里更须
求。下针麻重即须泻，得气之时不用留。腰连胯痛势必大，急于三里攻其隘。下针一泻三
补之，气上攻噎只管在。噎不住时气海灸，定泻一时立便瘥。补自卯南转针高，泻从卯北
莫辞劳。逼针泻气须令吸，若补随呼气自调。左右拈针随子午，抽针行气自迢迢。用针补
泻分明说，更用搜穷本与标。咽喉最急先百会，太冲照海及阴交。学人潜心宜熟读，席弘治病最名高。
黄帝与岐伯的针灸秘诀，依据其他经典记载得十分明确。三阴经和三阳经共十二条经脉，再加上奇经八脉中的两条特殊经脉。《灵光赋》注解极为幽深奥妙，偏头痛和正头痛应泻列缺穴。睛明穴治疗目翳肉攀，耳聋和气滞痞块取听会穴。鼻塞流鼻血针禾髎穴，鼻窍不通闻不到气味专取迎香穴。气机阻滞上壅取足三里，天突、宛中穴治疗喘咳痰多。心痛手颤针刺少海穴，少泽穴可消除心下寒邪。两足拘挛寻找阴市穴，五种腰痛委中穴可安治。髀枢部疼痛泻丘墟穴，复溜穴治疗水肿如神效驱散。犊鼻穴治疗风邪湿痹，昆仑穴治愈喘证和脚气病。后跟痛在仆参穴寻求，转筋和久痔承山穴居治。足掌向下寻涌泉穴，这妙法千金莫妄传。此穴多治妇人疾病，男患蛊胀女患妊娠两能痊愈。百会和龟尾穴治疗痢疾，大肠俞和小肠俞调节大小便。气海和血海治疗五淋，中脘和下脘治疗腹部坚硬。伤寒过经期门穴可愈，气刺两乳求太渊穴。大敦二穴主治偏坠疝气，水沟和间使穴治疗邪癫。吐血定喘补尺泽穴，地仓穴能止口角流涎。劳宫穴医治身体劳倦，水肿灸水分穴即安。五指不能活动取中渚穴，颊车穴可针牙齿愈痛。阴跷脉和阳跷脉在两踝边，脚气病四穴先寻取。阴阳陵泉也主治之，阴阳二跷脉和三里穴配合。诸穴一般治疗脚气病，关键在于玄机宜正取。膏肓穴岂止治百病，灸得精良病俱愈。针灸一穴数病除，学人应当加仔细。悟得明师流注法，头目病兮针四肢。针分补泻明呼吸，穴应五行顺四时。欲解人身中造化，此歌端的是筌蹄（指入门途径）。
凡要行针须审察穴位，要明白补泻迎随诀。胸背左右不相同，呼吸阴阳男女有别。气刺两乳求太渊穴，未见效时应泻列缺穴。列缺头痛及偏正头痛，重泻太渊无不应验。耳聋气痞听会穴针，迎香穴泻功如神。谁知天突治喉风，虚喘须寻三里穴。手连肩脊痛难忍，合谷针时又配太冲。曲池治两手不如意，合谷下针宜仔细。心疼手颤少海穴间，若要除根觅阴市穴。但患伤寒两耳聋，耳门听会疾如风。五般肘痛寻尺泽穴，冷渊针后却收功。手足上下针三里穴，食癖气块凭此取。鸠尾穴能治五般痫，若下涌泉人不死。胃中有积刺璇玑穴，三里功效多人不知。阴陵泉治心胸满，针到承山饮食思。大杼若连长强寻，小肠气痛即行针。委中专治腰间痛，脚膝肿时寻至阴穴。气滞腰疼不能立，横骨大都堪救急。气海专能治五淋，更针三里随呼吸。期门穴主伤寒患，七日过经犹未汗。但向乳根二肋间，又治妇人生产难。耳内蝉鸣腰欲折，膝下明存三里穴。若能补泻五会穴间，且莫向人容易说。睛明治眼未效时，合谷光明安可缺。人中治癫功最高，十三鬼穴不须饶。水肿水分兼气海，皮内随针气自消。冷嗽先宜补合谷，却有针泻三阴交。牙痛腰疼并喉痹，二间阳溪疾怎逃。更有三间肾俞妙，善除肩背浮风劳。若针肩井须三里，不刺之时气未调。最是阳陵泉一穴，膝间疼痛用针烧。委中腰痛脚挛急，取得其经血自调。脚疼膝肿针三里，悬钟二陵三阴交。更向太冲须引气，指头麻木自轻飘。转筋目眩针鱼际，承山昆仑立便消。肚疼须是公孙妙，内关相应如吹毛。冷风冷痹疾难愈，环跳腰俞针用烧。风府风池寻得到，伤寒百病绝根苗。阳明二日寻风府，呕吐休言上脘遥。妇人心痛丰隆穴，男子三里高。小便不禁关元好，大便闭涩大敦烧。腕骨腿疼三里泻，复溜气滞便离腰。从来风府最难针，须用工夫度浅深。倘尚膀胱气未散，更宜三里穴中寻。若逢七疝和阴痛，阴交照海曲泉针。仍不应时求气海，关元同泻更如神。小肠气结痛连脐，速泻阴交莫待迟。良久涌泉针取气，此中玄妙岂人知？小儿脱肛患多时，先灸百会次尾骶。久患伤寒肩背痛，但针中渚得其宜。肩上痛连脐不休，手中三里更须求。下针麻重即须泻，得气之时不用留。腰连胯痛势必大，急于三里攻其隘。下针一泻三补之，气上攻噎只管在。噎不住时气海灸，定泻一时立便瘥。补自卯南转针高，泻从卯北莫辞劳。逼针泻气须令吸，若补随呼气自调。左右拈针随子午，抽针行气自迢迢。用针补泻分明说，更用搜穷本与标。咽喉最急先百会，太冲照海及阴交。学人潜心宜熟读，席弘治病最名高。
(Acquisition of Acupuncture and Moxibustion)
The acupuncture and moxibustion secrets of Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) and Qibo are clearly stated according to other classics. The twelve meridians of the Three Yin and Three Yang, plus two special meridians forming the Eight Extraordinary Vessels. The annotations of *Lingguang Fu* (Spiritual Light Ode) are extremely profound; for lateral and frontal headaches, reduce Lieque (LU 7). Jingming (BL 1) treats eye nebulae and pterygium; Tinghui (GB 2) treats deafness and qi stagnation with palpable masses. He liao (SI 19) is needled for nasal congestion and epistaxis; Yingxiang (LI 18) specifically treats nasal obstruction and loss of smell. For qi stagnation obstructing upwards, select Zusanli (ST 36); Tiantu (CV 22) and Wanzhong (CV 15) treat wheezing and phlegm. For heart pain and hand tremors, needle Shaohai (HT 3); Shaoze (SI 1) eliminates cold below the heart. For spasms in both legs, seek Yinshi (ST 32); Weizhong (BL 40) stabilizes five types of lower back pain. For pain in the hip joint, reduce Qiuxu (GB 40); Fuliou (KI 7) dispels edema with divine efficacy. Dubi (ST 35) treats wind-cold-damp bi; Kunlun (BL 60) cures asthma and foot qi disease. For heel pain, seek Pugen (BL 60); Chengshan (BL 57) resides for treating spasms and chronic hemorrhoids. Descending from the sole, find Yongquan (KI 1); this miraculous method should not be passed on lightly. This point treats many women's diseases, curing male gu accumulation and female pregnancy complications. Baihui (GV 20) and Guiwei (GV 1) treat dysentery; Dachangshu (BL 25) and Xiaochangshu (BL 27) regulate bowel movements. Qihai (CV 6) and Xuehai (SP 10) treat five types of strangury; Zhongwan (CV 12) and Xiawan (CV 10) treat abdominal hardness. After the period passes in shanghan (cold damage), Jimen (LR 14) heals it; for qi stabbing the breasts, seek Taiyuan (LU 9). Dadun (LR 1) treats inguinal hernia; Shuigou (GV 26) and Jiashi (PC 5) treat evil mania. Tonify Chize (LU 5) to stop hematemesis and calm wheezing; Dicang (ST 4) stops drooling. Laogong (PC 8) treats physical fatigue; moxa Fen shui (CV 9) for edema brings peace. For inability to move the five fingers, take Zhongzhu (TE 3); Jiache (ST 6) can needle toothaches. Yinqiao and Yangqiao vessels are at the ankles; for foot qi disease, first seek four points. Yinlingquan (SP 9) and Yanglingquan (GB 34) also govern them; the two qiao vessels and Zusanli work together. These points generally treat foot qi disease; one must grasp the mystery and needle correctly. Gao huang (BL 43) does more than treat a hundred diseases; if moxa is skillful, all illnesses heal. One needle removes multiple diseases; students should be careful. Understanding the meridian flow method from a bright teacher: head and eye diseases are treated by needling the limbs. Differentiate tonification and reduction based on respiration; acupoints correspond to the Five Elements and follow the Four Seasons. To understand human creation, this song is indeed the tool for grasping the essence.
(Acquisition of Acupuncture and Moxibustion)
When performing needling, one must examine the acupoints carefully; one must understand the techniques of tonification, reduction, following, and opposing. Chest, back, left, and right differ; respiration, yin-yang, and gender distinctions apply. For qi stabbing the breasts, seek Taiyuan (LU 9); if ineffective, reduce Lieque (LU 7). Lieque treats headache and lateral/frontal pain; heavy reduction of Taiyuan (LU 9) is invariably effective. For deafness and qi stagnation, needle Tinghui (GB 2); reducing Yingxiang (LI 18) works like a god. Who knows that Tiantu (CV 22) treats throat wind? For deficiency-type wheezing, seek Zusanli (ST 36). When hand and shoulder spine pain is unbearable, needle Hegu (LI 4) and Taichong (LR 3). Quchi (LI 11) treats unsatisfactory hands; needle Hegu (LI 4) carefully. For heart pain and hand tremors, use Shaohai (HT 3); to eradicate the root, seek Yinshi (ST 32). If suffering from shanghan (cold damage) with bilateral deafness, Ermen (TE 21) and Tinghui (GB 2) cure quickly as wind. For five types of elbow pain, seek Chize (LU 5); Lingyuan (SI 7) achieves success after needling. Needle Zusanli (ST 36) for upper and lower extremities; food stagnation and qi masses are taken care of by this. Jiutui (CV 15) treats five types of epilepsy; if Yongquan (KI 1) is needled, the person will not die. For gastric accumulation, puncture Xuanji (CV 15); the merit of Zusanli (ST 36) is unknown to many. Yinlingquan (SP 9) treats chest and heart fullness; needling Chengshan (BL 57) stimulates appetite. Seek Dazhu (BL 11) connected to Changqiang (GV 1); for small intestine qi pain, needle immediately. Weizhong (BL 40) specifically treats waist pain; for swollen feet and knees, seek Zhiyin (BL 67). For qi stagnation causing waist pain preventing standing, Henggu (KI 12) and Dadu (SP 13) can save emergencies. Qihai (CV 6) specifically treats five types of strangury; additionally needle Zusanli (ST 36) following respiration. Qimen (LR 14) governs shanghan cases; after seven days, if the channel has passed but sweating has not occurred. Direct towards Rupgen (ST 17) between the second ribs; it also treats difficult childbirth in women. Cicada-like ringing in ears and waist wanting to break: below the knee lies Mingxian Zusanli (ST 36). If one can tonify and reduce Wuhui (GV 13), do not easily tell others. When Jingming (BL 1) fails to treat eyes, how can Hegu (LI 4) and Guangming (GB 37) be lacking? Renzhong (GV 26) has the highest merit in treating mania; the Thirteen Ghost Points need no sparing. Edema: Fen shui (CV 9) combined with Qihai (CV 6); subcutaneous needling allows qi to dissipate naturally. For cold cough, first tonify Hegu (LI 4); then reduce Sanyinjiao (SP 6) with needling. Toothache, waist pain, and throat obstruction: how can Erjian (LI 2) and Yangxi (LI 5) escape illness? Sanjian (LI 3) and Shenshu (BL 23) are wonderful, effectively removing floating wind and labor in shoulders and back. If needling Jianjing (GB 21), Zusanli (ST 36) is required; otherwise, qi is not regulated. Most importantly, the single point Yanglingquan (GB 34): for knee pain, use burning needle. Weizhong (BL 40) treats waist pain and leg spasms; obtaining blood from its channel regulates it naturally. For foot pain and knee swelling, needle Zusanli (ST 36); Xuanzhong (GB 39), Erling (SP 9/GB 34), and Sanyinjiao (SP 6). Further, guide qi through Taichong (LR 3); numbness in fingertips will naturally float away. For spasms and dizziness, needle Yuji (LU 10); Chengshan (BL 57) and Kunlun (BL 60) eliminate it immediately. For abdominal pain, Gongsun (SP 4) is wonderful; Neiguan (PC 6) responds like blowing hair. Cold wind and cold bi diseases are hard to cure; Huantiao (GB 30) and Yaoshu (BL 23) require burning needles. Find Fengfu (GV 16) and Fengchi (GB 20); they cut off the root of shanghan and hundred diseases. On the second day of Yangming channel, seek Fengfu (GV 16); do not say Shangwan (CV 13) is far for vomiting. For women's heart pain, Fenglong (ST 40); for men, Zusanli (ST 36) is high. For involuntary urination, Guanyuan (CV 4) is good; for constipation, burn Dadun (LR 1). For wrist bone and leg pain, reduce Zusanli (ST 36); for Fuliou (KI 7) qi stagnation, relieve waist issues. Fengfu (GV 16) has always been the hardest to needle; one must exert effort to measure depth. If bladder qi has not dispersed, further seek Zusanli (ST 36). If encountering seven types of hernia and yin pain, needle Yinjiao (CV 13), Zhaohai (KI 6), and Ququan (LR 8). If still ineffective, seek Qihai (CV 6); Guanyuan (CV 4) together with reduction works like a god. Small intestine qi knot pain connecting to the navel: quickly reduce Yinjiao (CV 13), do not wait. After a while, needle Yongquan (KI 1) to obtain qi; who knows the mystery within? Children's rectal prolapse lasting long: first moxa Baihui (GV 20), then weishu (BL 27) or tailbone area. Long-term shanghan shoulder and back pain: simply needle Zhongzhu (TE 3) to get appropriateness. Shoulder pain connecting to unceasing navel pain: seek Zusanli (ST 36) in the hand. When needling induces numbness and heaviness, one must reduce; when deqi arrives, do not retain. Waist connecting to hip pain implies great severity; urgently attack the blockage via Zusanli (ST 36). Needle with one reduction and three tonifications; if qi attacks upward causing choking, it remains. If choking cannot be stopped, moxa Qihai (CV 6); definite reduction leads to immediate recovery. Tonification turns the needle high from Mao South; reduction goes from Mao North without refusing labor. Force qi out during inhalation; if tonifying, follow exhalation for natural regulation. Pinch needle left and right following Zi and Wu; withdrawing needle moves qi continuously. Clearly state tonification and reduction in needling; further investigate root and branch. For most urgent throat conditions, first Baihui (GV 20); Taichong (LR 3), Zhaohai (KI 6), and Yinjiao (CV 13). Students should study diligently; Xihong's treatment fame is highest.