疗肿毒痈疽,未溃令消,已溃令速愈。草乌头屑,水调,鸡羽埽肿上,有疮者先以膏药
贴定,无令药着疮,人有病疮甚者,涂之。坐中便见皮皱,稍稍而消。初涂病患觉冷如水,
疮乃不痛。
柳白皮(半两揩洗阴干) 白腊(四钱) 黄丹(二钱) 胡粉(二两) 油(生四两
熟三两八钱)
上先熟油,入皮根,候变色,去滓,入药搅良久,下此药,尤善消肿,及坠击所伤。登
州孙医,每以三百钱售一靥。
云母(光明者薄揭先煮) 硝石(研) 甘草(各四两) 槐枝 柏叶(近道者不堪) 柳
枝桑白皮(各二两) 陈橘皮(一两) 桔梗 防风 桂心 苍术 菖蒲 黄芩 高良姜 柴
胡浓朴 人参 芍药 胡椒子 龙胆草 白芷 白芨 白蔹 黄 芎 茯苓 夜合
花附子(炮各半两以上 咀次煎) 盐花 松脂 当归 木香 麒麟竭 没药 麝香 乳
香(以上各半
上先炼油令香,下云母良久,投附子以上,候药焦黄,住火令冷,以绵滤去滓。始下末,
皆须缓火,常以柳木篦搅勿停手,滤毕再入铛中,进火。下盐花至黄丹,急搅,须臾色变。
稍益火煎之,膏色凝黑,少取滴水上,凝结不粘手,即下火。先炙一瓷器令热,倾药在内,
候如人体温,以绢袋子盛水银,手弹在膏上如针头大,以蜡纸封合,勿令风干,可三二十年
不损。发背先以败蒲二斤,水三升,煮三五沸,如人体温,将洗疮帛拭干,贴药。又以药一
两,分三服,用温酒下,未成脓者即瘥,更不作疮,瘰 骨疽毒穿至骨者,用药一两,分三
服,温酒下,甚者即下恶物,兼外贴。肠痈以药半两,分五服,甘草汤下。未成脓者当时消,
已有脓者随药下脓,脓出后,每日酒下五丸梧桐子大,脓止即住服。风眼贴两太阳,肾痈并
伤折,痛不可忍者,酒下半两,老少更以意加减,五日一服取尽,外贴包裹,当时止痛,箭
头在肉者外贴,每日食少烂绿豆,箭头自出。虎豹所伤,先以甘草汤洗,后贴,每日一换,
不过三贴。蛇狗伤,生油下十丸梧桐子大,仍外贴,难产三日不生者,温酒下一分便下,血
晕欲死,以姜汁和小便半升,温酒下十丸梧桐子大,死者复生,胎死在腹,以榆白汤下半两
便生,小肠气,茴香汤下一分,每日一服。血气,当归酒下一分,每日一服。中毒,温酒洗
汗袜汁,每日一服,吐泻出恶物为度。一切痈疽疮疖虫虺所伤,并外贴,忌羊肉。
治疗肿毒、痈疽,未溃破时使其消散,已溃破时使其迅速愈合。用草乌头粉末,用水调匀,以鸡羽毛涂抹于肿胀处;若有疮口,先贴膏药固定,防止药物接触疮面。病情严重的患者,涂抹后坐间即可见皮肤起皱,逐渐消退。初次涂抹时,患者感觉冷如冷水,但疮口不再疼痛。
柳白皮(半两,搓洗后阴干) 白蜡(四钱) 黄丹(二钱) 胡粉(二两) 油(生油四两,熟油三两八钱)
先将油熬熟,放入柳白皮根部,待颜色改变后,滤去药渣,加入上述药物搅拌良久。此方尤善消肿,以及跌打损伤。登州的孙医生,每帖售价三百钱。
云母(选明亮的,薄揭开后先煮) 硝石(研细) 甘草(各四两) 槐枝 柏叶(本地易得的不可用) 柳枝 桑白皮(各二两) 陈皮(一两) 桔梗 防风 桂心 苍术 菖蒲 黄芩 高良姜 柴胡 厚朴 人参 芍药 胡椒子 龙胆草 白芷 白芨 白蔹 黄芪 川芎 茯苓 夜合花 附子(炮制,各半两以上,切碎以便煎煮) 盐花 松脂 当归 木香 麒麟竭 没药 麝香 乳香(以上各半两)
先将油炼油至有香味,加入云母煮较长时间,再投入附子以上的药材,待药料焦黄,离火冷却,用绵布过滤去渣。然后加入药末,必须用慢火,常用柳木篦不断搅拌,过滤后再倒入锅中,加热。加入盐花直至黄丹,快速搅拌,片刻后颜色改变。稍加火力煎煮,膏色凝黑,取少量滴入水中,凝结且不粘手,即停止加热。先烤热一个瓷器,将药液倒入其中,待温度如人体体温时,用绢袋盛装水银,用手弹在膏上如针头大小,用蜡纸密封,防止风干,可保存三二十年不损坏。发背疮先用败蒲二斤,水三升,煮三五沸,温度如人体体温,用来清洗疮口并用帛擦干,贴敷药物。另取药一两,分三次服用,用温酒送服,未成脓的立即痊愈,不再复发为疮;瘰疬、骨疽毒穿至骨头者,用药一两,分三次服用,温酒送服,严重的会排出恶物,兼外贴。肠痈用药半两,分五次服用,甘草汤送服。未成脓的当时消散,已有脓的随药排出脓液,脓出后,每日用酒送服五丸梧桐子大小的药丸,脓止即停服。风眼贴敷两个太阳穴,肾痈及跌打损伤,痛不可忍者,用酒送服半两,老少酌情加减,五日一服服完,外贴包裹,当时止痛;箭头在肉中的,外贴,每日吃少量烂绿豆,箭头自出。虎豹所伤,先用甘草汤清洗,后贴敷,每日一换,不超过三次。蛇狗咬伤,用生油送服十丸梧桐子大小的药丸,仍外贴;难产三日不生者,温酒送服一分即分娩;血晕欲死者,用姜汁和小便半升,温酒送服十丸梧桐子大小的药丸,死者复生;胎死腹中,用榆白汤送服半两即产出;小肠气,茴香汤送服一分,每日一服;血气病,当归酒送服一分,每日一服;中毒,用温酒洗汗袜汁,每日一服,以吐出泻出恶物为度。一切痈疽疮疖虫虺所伤,均外贴,忌食羊肉。
Treats swelling, toxic sores, and carbuncles; causes them to dissipate if not yet ulcerated, and promotes rapid healing if already ulcerated. Use powder of *Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix* (Caowutou), mix with water, and apply to the swollen area using a chicken feather. If there is an open sore, first apply a plaster to secure it, preventing the medicine from touching the wound. For patients with severe sores, skin wrinkling can be seen shortly after application, and the swelling gradually subsides. Upon initial application, the patient feels cold like water, but the sore ceases to pain.
Willow White Bark (Banliang, rubbed clean and dried in shade) Beeswax (Siqian) Lead Tetroxide (Erqian) Lead Carbonate (Liang) Oil (Raw oil: Siliang; Cooked oil: Sanliang Baqian)
First cook the oil, add the willow bark roots, wait for the color to change, remove the dregs, then add the medicines and stir for a long time. This formula is particularly effective for reducing swelling and treating injuries from falls or blows. Sun Yi, a doctor from Dengzhou, sold each dose for three hundred coins.
Mica (Select bright ones, peel thinly and boil first) Niter (Yanshi, ground) Licorice Root (Gancao, four liang each) Locust Branch (Huai Zhi) Cypress Leaf (Bai Ye - local varieties are unsuitable) Willow Branch (Liu Zhi) Mulberry Root Bark (Sangbaipi, two liang each) Dried Tangerine Peel (Chen Jupi, one liang) Platycodon Root (Jiegeng) Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng) Cinnamon Heart (Guixin) Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu) Acorus Rhizome (Changpu) Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) Galangal Rhizome (Gaoliangjiang) Bupleurum Root (Chaihu) Magnolia Bark (Houpo) Ginseng Root (Renshen) Peony Root (Shaoyao) Pepper Fruit (Hujiaozi) Gentian Root (Longdancao) Angelica Dahurica Root (Baizhi) Bletilla Rhizome (Baiji) Ampelopsis Rhizome (Bailian) Astragalus Root (Huangqi) Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuanxiong) Poria (Fuling) Albizia Flower (Yehua) Prepared Aconite Lateral Root (Fuzi, prepared, half liang or more above, chopped for decoction) Salt Flower (Yanhua) Pine Resin (Songzhi) Chinese Angelica Root (Danggui) Costus Root (Muxiang) Dragon's Blood (Qilinjie) Myrrh (Moyao) Musk (Shexiang) Frankincense (Ruxiang - all half liang above)
First refine the oil until fragrant, add mica and boil for a long time, then add the ingredients from Fuzi onwards. Wait until the herbs are scorched yellow, remove from fire, and let cool. Filter through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Then add the powdered medicines. Must use low heat, constantly stirring with a willow wood spatula without stopping hands. After filtering, return to the pot and apply heat. Add salt flower until Lead Tetroxide (Huangdan), stir rapidly; the color changes in a moment. Slightly increase the fire to fry; when the paste turns dark black, take a small amount and drop it into water. If it solidifies and does not stick to the hand, remove from fire. First heat a porcelain vessel, pour the medicine inside. When the temperature is like that of the human body, place Mercury (Shuiyin) in a silk bag, and flick it onto the paste in droplets the size of a needle head. Seal with wax paper to prevent drying out; it can be stored for thirty to twenty years without damage. For Back Carbuncle (Fabei), first boil two jin of old woven rush mats in three sheng of water for three to five boils. When warm as the human body, wash the sore, dry with cloth, and apply the medicine. Additionally, take one liang of the medicine, divided into three doses, taken with warm wine. If pus has not formed, it heals immediately and does not recur as a sore. For Scrofula (Luoli) or Bone Abscess where toxicity penetrates to the bone, use one liang of medicine, divided into three doses, taken with warm wine. Severe cases will discharge foul matter; combine with external application. For Intestinal Abscess (Changyong), use half liang of medicine, divided into five doses, taken with Licorice Decoction. If pus has not formed, it dissipates immediately; if pus has formed, it discharges pus along with the medicine. After pus discharge, take five pills the size of wu-tong seeds daily with wine; stop taking when pus stops. For Wind Eye, apply to both Taiyang acupoints. For Kidney Abscess and fractures/dislocations where pain is unbearable, take half liang with wine, adjusting dosage according to age and condition. Take once every five days until finished, combined with external wrapping and bandaging for immediate pain relief. For arrows embedded in flesh, apply externally; eat small amounts of soft mung beans daily, and the arrowhead will emerge naturally. For tiger or leopard bites, first wash with Licorice Decoction, then apply externally, changing once daily, no more than three applications. For snake or dog bites, take ten pills the size of wu-tong seeds with raw oil, and apply externally. For difficult labor lasting three days without delivery, take one fen with warm wine for immediate delivery. For blood syncope nearing death, mix ginger juice and urine (half sheng), take ten pills the size of wu-tong seeds with warm wine; the dead revive. For retained dead fetus in the abdomen, take half liang with Elm Root Decoction for immediate expulsion. For Small Intestine Qi disorder, take one fen with Fennel Decoction, once daily. For Blood-Qi disorders, take one fen with Danggui Wine, once daily. For poisoning, drink sweat-soaked sock juice washed with warm wine, once daily, until foul matter is vomited or purged. For all carbuncles, ulcers, boils, insect/snake bites, apply externally; avoid mutton.