百合病论曰百合病者谓无经络百脉一宗悉致病也人常默默然意欲食不能食意欲卧不能卧意欲行不能行或有时闻食
臭或时如寒无寒如热无热口苦小便赤诸药不能治得药即剧吐利如有神灵者身形虽似和其人脉微数每溺时辄头痛者六十
日乃愈若溺时头不痛淅淅然者四十日愈若溺时快然但头眩者二十日愈体证或未病而预见或病四五日而出或病二十日或
一月微见者各随其证治之（活人云此名百合伤寒多因伤寒虚劳大病之后不平复变成奇疾也）
百合病发汗后宜服百合知母汤
百合知母汤方
百合（七枚劈） 知母（三两切）上先将百合水洗浸一宿当白沫出去其水更以井水二盏煎至一盏去滓又将井水二盏
另煎知母取一盏去滓和百合汁一盏同煎取一盏半分温再服
百合病下后者宜用滑石代赭汤
滑石代赭汤方
百合（十枚劈） 滑石（三两捶碎绵裹） 代赭石（弹子大碎绵裹）上先将百合水洗净浸一宿当白沫出去水更以井
水二升煎取一升去滓另用水二升煎二石取一升去滓后合和同煎取一升半分温再服
百合病吐后宜用百合鸡子汤
百合鸡子汤方
百合（七枚劈） 鸡子黄（一枚）先将百合水洗浸如前法取一升去滓纳鸡子黄搅匀再煎至五分服
百合病不经吐下发汗病形如初者宜百合地黄汤
百合地黄汤方
百合（七枚劈） 生地黄汁（一升）上水洗百合浸如前法煎取一升去滓纳地黄汁同煎取一升半分温再服中病勿更服
大盒饭如漆黑
百合病一月不解变成渴者百合洗方主之上用百合一升以水一斗渍之一宿以洗身洗已食煮饼勿以盐豉也
百合病渴不瘥者宜栝蒌牡蛎散
栝蒌牡蛎散方
栝蒌根 牡蛎（ 各等分）上为末白饮服方寸匕日三服
百合散 治伤寒百合病一月不解变如渴疾
百合 栝蒌根（各一两） 牡蛎（ 成粉） 麦门冬（去心焙） 山栀仁（炒各七钱半） 甘草（炙半两）上 咀
每服五钱水一盏入生姜一钱二分竹叶二七片煎至六分不拘时温服
治百合伤寒腹中满痛宜服上用百合一两炒黄为细末每服二钱米饮下无时
百合病变发热（一作发寒热）者宜用百合滑石散
百合滑石散方
百合（一两） 滑石（三两）上为末饮服方寸匕日三服当微利止服热则除
百合病见于阴者以阳法救之见于阳者以阴法救之见阳攻阴复发其汗此为逆见阴攻阳乃复下之此亦为逆也
百合病论述说：所谓百合病，是指没有特定的经络病变，而是全身百脉同时受累导致的疾病。患者常常神情沉默，想要进食却又吃不下，想要躺卧却睡不着，想要行走却无法行动；有时闻到食物的气味，有时感觉像怕冷其实并不冷，感觉像发热其实并不热，口苦，小便颜色深红，各种药物都无法治愈，服药后反而病情加重，出现呕吐、腹泻等症状，仿佛有神灵作祟一样。虽然患者的身形看起来基本正常，但脉象微数。每次排尿时如果伴有头痛的，六十天可以痊愈；如果排尿时头部不痛，只是感到怕风（淅淅然）的，四十天痊愈；如果排尿时感觉畅快，只是感到头晕目眩的，二十天痊愈。这种病症的表现，有的在发病前就能预见，有的在发病四五日后出现，有的在发病二十日或一个月后才轻微显现，治疗都应随其具体证候进行辨证施治。（《活人书》说：此病名为百合伤寒，多因伤寒、虚劳或大病之后，身体未能完全康复，从而转变为奇特的疾病。）
百合知母汤方剂组成：
百合（七枚，剖开） 知母（三两，切片）
制法：先将百合用水洗净浸泡一夜，待白色泡沫析出后倒掉水，再用井水两盏煎煮至一盏，滤去药渣；另取井水两盏单独煎煮知母，取汁一盏，滤去药渣。将百合汁与知母汁各一盏混合，共同煎煮至一盏半，分两次温服。
滑石代赭汤方剂组成：
百合（十枚，剖开） 滑石（三两，捣碎后用绵布包裹） 代赭石（如弹子大小，捣碎后用绵布包裹）
制法：先将百合用水洗净浸泡一夜，待白色泡沫析出后倒掉水，再用井水二升煎煮至一升，滤去药渣；另取井水二升单独煎煮滑石和代赭石，取汁一升，滤去药渣。后将两种药液混合，共同煎煮至一升，分两次温服。
百合鸡子汤方剂组成：
百合（七枚，剖开） 鸡蛋黄（一枚）
制法：先将百合用水洗净浸泡，方法同上，煎取汁一升，滤去药渣，纳入鸡蛋黄搅匀，再煎煮至五分，服用。
百合病未经过催吐、攻下或发汗治疗，病情表现如初的，适宜使用百合地黄汤。
百合地黄汤方剂组成：
百合（七枚，剖开） 生地黄汁（一升）
制法：用水洗净百合，浸泡方法同上，煎取汁一升，滤去药渣，纳入生地黄汁共同煎煮至一盏半，分两次温服。服药后若见效则停止服用，否则大便可能像黑漆一样漆黑。
百合病持续一个月未愈，转变为口渴症状的，以百合洗方主治。
上方用法：用百合一升，加水一斗，浸泡一夜，用此水洗身。洗完后可吃煮面条，但不要加盐和豆豉。
栝蒌牡蛎散方剂组成：
栝蒌根 牡蛎（各等分）
制法：研为细末，用米汤送服一方寸匕，每日三次。
百合散：治疗伤寒百合病持续一个月未愈，转变为类似口渴疾病的方剂。
组成：百合 栝蒌根（各一两） 牡蛎（制成粉末） 麦门冬（去心焙干） 山栀仁（炒制，各七钱半） 甘草（炙制，半两）
制法：将药材切碎，每次服用五钱，加水一盏，放入生姜一钱二分、竹叶十四片，煎煮至六分，不拘时间温服。
治疗百合伤寒腹中胀满疼痛，适宜服用上方：用百合一两，炒黄后研为细末，每次服用二钱，用米饮送下，不限时间。
百合病转化为发热（一说为寒热往来）症状的，适宜使用百合滑石散。
百合滑石散方剂组成：
百合（一两） 滑石（三两）
制法：研为细末，用米汤送服一方寸匕，每日三次。服药后若有轻微通利现象即停止服用，热邪即可消除。
百合病表现为阴证特征的，应当用阳法治之；表现为阳证特征的，应当用阴法治之。如果见到阳证却攻伐阴分，又再次发汗，这是逆治；见到阴证却攻伐阳分，反而使用泻下法，这也是逆治。
Baihe Disease (Lily Disease) discourse states: Baihe disease refers to a condition where there is no specific meridian pathology, but rather the hundred vessels are affected simultaneously as one source. Patients often remain silent, desire to eat but cannot, desire to lie down but cannot sleep, desire to walk but cannot move; sometimes they perceive food odors, sometimes feel chills without actual coldness, feel heat without actual fever, have a bitter taste in the mouth, and dark urine. Various medications fail to cure it; upon taking medicine, symptoms worsen with vomiting and diarrhea, as if possessed by spirits. Although the physical appearance seems normal, the pulse is subtle and rapid. If headache occurs during urination, recovery takes sixty days; if there is no headache during urination but a sensation of chilliness (Xixi), recovery takes forty days; if urination feels comfortable but dizziness occurs, recovery takes twenty days. The manifestation of this syndrome may be anticipated before onset, appear four or five days after onset, or slightly manifest after twenty days or one month. Treatment should follow the specific syndrome (Huo Ren Shu states: This disease is named Baihe Shanghan, often transforming into a strange illness due to incomplete recovery after Shanghan, Xu Lao, or major diseases).
After sweating treatment for Baihe disease, Baihe Zhi Mu Tang (Lily and Anemone Decoction) is appropriate.
Formula of Baihe Zhi Mu Tang:
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven pieces, split) Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, three liang, sliced)
Preparation: First, wash Baihe and soak in water overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two cups of well water, decoct until one cup remains, filter dregs. Separately, add two cups of well water to Zhi Mu, decoct until one cup remains, filter dregs. Mix one cup of Baihe juice with one cup of Zhi Mu juice, decoct together until one and a half cups remain. Take warm in two doses.
For Baihe disease following purgation, Huashi Daizhe Tang (Talcum and Hematite Decoction) is appropriate.
Formula of Huashi Daizhe Tang:
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, ten pieces, split) Huashi (Talcum, three liang, crushed and wrapped in cotton) Daizheshi (Hematitum, size of a bullet, crushed and wrapped in cotton)
Preparation: First, wash Baihe and soak in water overnight. Discard the water when white foam appears. Add two sheng of well water, decoct until one sheng remains, filter dregs. Separately, add two sheng of water to Huashi and Daizheshi, decoct until one sheng remains, filter dregs. Mix the two filtrates, decoct together until one sheng remains. Take warm in two doses.
For Baihe disease following emesis, Baihe Jizi Tang (Lily and Egg Yolk Decoction) is appropriate.
Formula of Baihe Jizi Tang:
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven pieces, split) Jizi Huang (Ovi Ovipellis Glutinum, one yolk)
Preparation: Wash Baihe and soak as previously described. Decoct to obtain one sheng of liquid, filter dregs. Add Jizi Huang, stir evenly, and decoct again until five fen remain. Take.
For Baihe disease not treated with emesis, purgation, or sweating, with symptoms unchanged, Baihe Dihuang Tang (Lily and Rehmannia Decoction) is appropriate.
Formula of Baihe Dihuang Tang:
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, seven pieces, split) Sheng Dihuangzhi (Jus Radicis Rehmanniae Recens, one sheng)
Preparation: Wash Baihe and soak as previously described. Decoct to obtain one sheng of liquid, filter dregs. Add Sheng Dihuangzhi, decoct together until one and a half sheng remain. Take warm in two doses. Stop administration if effective; otherwise, stool may become black like lacquer.
If Baihe disease persists for one month and transforms into thirst, Baixie Fang (External Washing Formula with Lily) is indicated.
Usage: Use one sheng of Baihe, steep in one dou of water overnight. Use this water to wash the body. After washing, consume boiled noodles, but do not add salt or fermented soybeans.
If thirst in Baihe disease does not resolve, Gualou Muli San (Trichosanthes Root and Oyster Shell Powder) is appropriate.
Formula of Gualou Muli San:
Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis) Muli (Concha Ostreae) (equal parts)
Preparation: Grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi with rice water, three times daily.
Baihe San (Lily Powder): Treats Shanghan Baihe disease persisting for one month, transforming into a thirst-like illness.
Ingredients: Baihe (Lilii Bulbus) Gualougen (Radix Trichosanthis) (each one liang) Muli (Concha Ostreae) (powdered) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (heart removed, roasted) Zhizi (Fructus Gardeniae) (fried, each seven qian half) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, half liang)
Preparation: Cut into small pieces. Take five qian per dose, add one cup of water, one qian two fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and fourteen leaves of Zhuye (Phyllostachydis Folium). Decoct until six fen remain. Take warm at any time.
To treat abdominal fullness and pain in Baihe Shanghan, use the above method: Fry one liang of Baihe until yellow, grind into fine powder. Take two qian per dose with Mi Yin (rice drink), at any time.
If Baihe disease transforms into fever (or alternating chills and fever), Baihe Huashi San (Lily and Talcum Powder) is appropriate.
Formula of Baihe Huashi San:
Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, one liang) Huashi (Talcum, three liang)
Preparation: Grind into powder. Take one fangcun bi with drink, three times daily. Stop administration when slight bowel movement occurs; heat will then be eliminated.
When Baihe disease manifests with Yin characteristics, save it using Yang methods; when it manifests with Yang characteristics, save it using Yin methods. Attacking Yin when Yang signs are present and then inducing sweating again is contrary to principle. Attacking Yang when Yin signs are present and then using purgation is also contrary to principle.