半夏浓朴汤(即四七汤,见气门。)
射干散 治咽喉中如有物妨闷,噎塞疼痛,咽物不下。
射干 枯梗 川升麻 犀角屑(各三钱) 木香 木通(锉。各半两) 紫苏子(炒) 诃黎勒(去
核) 槟榔 枳壳(去穣,麸炒) 赤茯苓 炙甘草(各一两)
上锉细,每服三钱,水一盏,煎至八分,去滓,不拘时温服。
含化龙脑丸 治咽喉中有物如弹丸,日数深远,津液难咽,作渴疼痛,即须深针肿
结处,散尽毒瓦斯。
龙脑(研) 麝香(研。各二钱半) 川升麻 马牙硝 钟乳粉 黄 (各一两) 川大黄(微炒)
炙甘草(各半两) 生地黄(五两,取汁和药)
上为细末,研匀,以地黄汁更入炼蜜和丸,如弹子大。不拘时,以绵裹一丸,噙化
咽津,以咽喉通利为度。
木香散 治咽喉中如有物噎塞,吞不能入,吐不能出。
木香(半两) 紫雪 射干 羚羊角屑 犀角屑 槟榔(各一两) 玄参 桑根白皮 川升
麻(各一两半)
上锉碎,每服三钱,水一盏,煎至六分,去渣,不拘时温服。
络石汤 治咽喉中如有物噎塞。
络石(即石薛荔) 紫菀(去苗土,各半两) 升麻 射干(各七钱半) 木通 赤茯苓(去黑皮) 桔
梗(炒。各一两)
上锉碎,每服五钱匕,水一盏半,煎至八分,去滓,食后温服。如要通利,及汤成
加芒硝末一钱匕,搅匀服之。
四味汤 治咽喉中如有物,咽吐不利。
半夏(以生姜汁浸一宿,汤浸,切,洗) 浓朴(刮去粗皮,以生姜汁浸,炙黄) 陈橘皮(以汤浸,去
白,焙。各一两) 赤茯苓(刮去黑皮,二两)
上锉碎,每服三钱匕,水一盏,入生姜一枣大擘碎,煎至六分,去滓,食远温服。
杏仁煎丸 治咽喉食即噎塞,如有物不下。
杏仁(汤浸,去皮尖及双仁,炒,半两) 官桂(去粗皮) 枇杷叶(拭去毛,炙) 人参(各一两)
上为细末,炼蜜和丸,如樱桃大。每服一丸,含化咽津,以瘥为度。
半夏厚朴汤(即四七汤,见气门门部。)
射干散 治疗咽喉中感觉如有异物阻塞闷痛,吞咽困难疼痛,食物咽不下去。
射干、桔梗、川升麻、犀角屑(各三钱)、木香、木通(锉碎。各半两)、紫苏子(炒制)、诃黎勒(去核)、槟榔、枳壳(去瓤,麸炒)、赤茯苓、炙甘草(各一两)
以上药材锉成细末,每次服用三钱,用水一盏,煎煮至八分满,滤去药渣,不拘时间温服。
含化龙脑丸 治疗咽喉中有异物如弹丸大小,病程日久,津液难以吞咽,出现口渴疼痛,此时必须用深针刺破肿结处,以发散尽毒气。
龙脑(研细)、麝香(研细。各二钱半)、川升麻、马牙硝、钟乳粉、黄芪(各一两)、川大黄(微炒)、炙甘草(各半两)、生地黄(五两,取汁调和药物)
以上制成细末,研磨均匀,用地黄汁加入炼蜜和成药丸,如弹子大小。不拘时间,用棉絮包裹一丸,含在口中化开咽下津液,以咽喉通畅为度。
木香散 治疗咽喉中如有异物噎塞,吞不能入,吐不能出。
木香(半两)、紫雪、射干、羚羊角屑、犀角屑、槟榔(各一两)、玄参、桑根白皮、川升麻(各一两半)
以上锉碎,每次服用三钱,用水一盏,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,不拘时间温服。
络石汤 治疗咽喉中如有异物噎塞。
络石(即石薛荔)、紫菀(去苗土,各半两)、升麻、射干(各七钱半)、木通、赤茯苓(去黑皮)、桔梗(炒。各一两)
以上锉碎,每次服用五钱匕,用水一盏半,煎煮至八分满,滤去药渣,饭后温服。如果要达到通利效果,以及汤剂煎成后加入芒硝末一钱匕,搅匀服用。
四味汤 治疗咽喉中如有异物,吞咽吐出都不利索。
半夏(用生姜汁浸泡一夜,开水烫过,切片,清洗)、厚朴(刮去粗皮,用生姜汁浸泡,炙至黄色)、陈橘皮(用开水烫过,去白,焙干。各一两)、赤茯苓(刮去黑皮,二两)
以上锉碎,每次服用三钱匕,用水一盏,放入生姜一块枣大掰碎,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,饭后较远时间温服。
杏仁煎丸 治疗咽喉进食即噎塞,感觉如有异物不下。
杏仁(开水烫过,去皮尖及双仁,炒制,半两)、官桂(去粗皮)、枇杷叶(拭去毛,炙烤)、人参(各一两)
以上制成细末,用炼蜜和成药丸,如樱桃大小。每次服用一丸,含在口中化开咽下津液,以病愈为度。
Banxia Houpo Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Pinellia Decoction, also known as Sizhi Tang, see Qi Men section.)
Shegan San (Belamcanda Powder) Treats a sensation of obstruction and stuffiness in the throat as if by a foreign body, dysphagia with pain, and inability to swallow food.
Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced) (each 3 qian), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (cut into small pieces. each 0.5 liang), Zisuzi (Perillae Fructus, stir-fried), Helile (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus, pitted), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium, pulp removed, stir-fried with bran), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Hosta Root, 1 liang each), Zhi Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (1 liang each).
The above herbs are cut into fine pieces. For each dose, take 3 qian, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to eight-tenths, strain, and take warm at any time.
Han Hua Longnao Wan (Borneol Lozenge Pills) Treats a foreign-body sensation in the throat like a pellet, persisting for many days, with difficulty swallowing saliva, thirst, and pain. In such cases, deep acupuncture should be applied to the swollen area to disperse all toxic vapors.
Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground), Shexiang (Moschus, ground. each 2.5 qian), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Zhongru Fen (Stalactitum Powder), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (each 1 liang), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, slightly stir-fried), Zhi Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (each 0.5 liang), Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens, 5 liang, juice extracted to mix with herbs).
Grind the above into a fine powder and mix evenly. Add the juice of Sheng Dihuang and refined honey to form pills the size of pellets. At any time, wrap one pill in cotton, hold it in the mouth to dissolve, and swallow the saliva. Continue until the throat feels unobstructed.
Muxiang San (Aucklandiae Powder) Treats a sensation of obstruction in the throat as if by a foreign body, unable to swallow or spit out.
Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang), Zixue (Purple Snow), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, sliced), Xijiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced), Binglang (Arecae Semen) (each 1 liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Sanggen Bapi (Mori Cortex, root bark), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (each 1.5 liang).
Cut the above herbs into small pieces. For each dose, take 3 qian, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to six-tenths, strain, and take warm at any time.
Luoshi Tang (Trachelospermi Decoction) Treats a sensation of obstruction in the throat as if by a foreign body.
Luoshi (Trachelospermi Caulis, i.e., Shixueli), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, remove roots and soil, each 0.5 liang), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma) (each 0.75 liang), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Hosta Root, remove black skin), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried. each 1 liang).
Cut the above herbs into small pieces. For each dose, take five qianbi, add one and a half zhan of water, decoct until reduced to eight-tenths, strain, and take warm after meals. If unobstruction is desired, add one qianbi of Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) powder to the decoction when finished, mix well, and take.
Siwei Tang (Four-Ingredient Decoction) Treats a foreign-body sensation in the throat with difficulty in swallowing and spitting.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked overnight in Shengjiang juice, rinsed with boiling water, sliced, and washed), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, scraped of rough bark, soaked in Shengjiang juice, and honey-fried until yellow), Chen Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in boiling water, white pith removed, dried. each 1 liang), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Hosta Root, remove black skin, 2 liang).
Cut the above herbs into small pieces. For each dose, take three qianbi, add one zhan of water, insert a piece of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) the size of a jujube broken into pieces, decoct until reduced to six-tenths, strain, and take warm at a considerable distance after meals.
Xingren Jian Wan (Apricot Seed Paste Pills) Treats dysphagia upon eating in the throat, feeling as if a foreign body cannot go down.
Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in boiling water, peel and tips removed, double kernels removed, stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Guanzi Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, remove rough bark), Pipaye (Eriobotryae Folium, wipe off hairs, roast), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (each 1 liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of cherries. Take one pill per dose, hold in the mouth to dissolve, and swallow the saliva. Continue until recovery.