芎 散
芎 槟榔 肉桂 麻黄(去节) 防己 木通 细辛 石菖蒲 白芷(各一分) 木香
川椒 炙甘草(各半分)
上 咀,每服三钱,水二盏,生姜三片,紫苏叶少许,煎至八分,去滓,食远温服。
山茱萸丸
山茱萸 大黄(锉,炒) 菊花(各一两二钱半) 朴硝(三两七钱半) 附子(炮,去皮脐) 独活(各七
钱半) 秦艽(去苗土,炼) 蔓荆子(去白皮) 栀子
(去皮,炒) 防风 炙甘草(各一两)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如桐子大。每服三十丸,空心用温酒送下。老人亦宜服。妊
娠去附子,加细辛半分。
赤龙散 大抵鼻者,由肺气注于鼻,上荣头面,若上焦壅滞,风寒客于头脑,则气
不通,冷气停滞,搏于津液,脓涕结聚,则鼻不闻香臭,遂成 也。
龙脑(半钱,研) 瓜蒂(十四枚) 黄连(三大茎) 赤小豆(三十粒)
上为细末,研匀,每用绿豆许,临卧吹入鼻中,水出愈。
通顶散
瓜蒂 藜芦(各一分) 皂角肉(半分) 麝香(少许)
上为细末,每用少许,吹入鼻中。
雄黄散
雄黄(半钱) 瓜蒂(二枚) 绿矾(一钱) 麝香(少许)
上为细末,每用少许,搐鼻中。亦治 肉。
黄白散
治鼻 、 肉、鼻痔等证。
雄黄(半钱) 白矾 瓜蒂 细辛(各一钱)
上为细末,以雄犬胆汁和丸,绵裹塞鼻。一方,为末搐鼻。
通草散 治鼻 ,气息不通,不闻香臭,并鼻 肉。
木通 细辛 附子(各等分)
上为末,蜜和,绵裹少许,纳鼻中。
芎 散
川芎、槟榔、肉桂、麻黄(去除节段)、防己、木通、细辛、石菖蒲、白芷(各一分),木香、川椒、炙甘草(各半分)。
以上药物切碎,每次服用三钱,加水两盏,生姜三片,紫苏叶少许,煎煮至剩余八分药液,滤去药渣,在饭后稍远处温服。
山茱萸丸
山茱萸、大黄(锉碎,炒制)、菊花(各一两二钱半),朴硝(三两七钱半),附子(炮制,去皮和脐部),独活(各七钱半),秦艽(去除苗土,炼过),蔓荆子(去除白色表皮),栀子(去除果皮,炒制),防风、炙甘草(各一两)。
以上药物研成细末,用炼蜜制作成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三十丸,空腹时用温酒送服。老年人也适宜服用。孕妇需去掉附子,增加半分细辛。
赤龙散
大抵鼻子,是由肺气灌注于鼻,向上荣养头面,如果上焦壅滞,风寒客居于头脑,则气机不通,冷气停滞,搏结于津液,脓涕结聚,导致鼻子不能闻到香臭气味,于是形成鼻渊(鼻窦炎)或鼻窒(鼻塞)。
龙脑(半钱,研磨),瓜蒂(十四枚),黄连(三大茎),赤小豆(三十粒)。
以上药物研成细末,研磨均匀,每次取绿豆大小的量,临睡前吹入鼻中,流出水液即愈。
通顶散
瓜蒂、藜芦(各一分),皂角肉(半分),麝香(少许)。
以上药物研成细末,每次取少许,吹入鼻中。
雄黄散
雄黄(半钱),瓜蒂(二枚),绿矾(一钱),麝香(少许)。
以上药物研成细末,每次取少许,搐入鼻中。也治疗鼻息肉。
黄白散
治疗鼻渊、息肉、鼻痔等证候。
雄黄(半钱),白矾、瓜蒂、细辛(各一钱)。
以上药物研成细末,用雄犬胆汁调和制成丸剂,用棉包裹塞入鼻中。另一方法,研成粉末搐入鼻中。
通草散
治疗鼻渊,气息不通,不能闻到香臭气味,以及鼻息肉。
木通、细辛、附子(各等分)。
以上药物研成粉末,用蜂蜜调和,用棉包裹少许,纳入鼻中。
Xiong San (Ligusticum Powder)
Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong), Areca Seed (Binglang), Cinnamon Twig (Rougui), Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [devoid of joints], Podophylli Fructus (Fangji), Akebiae Caulis (Mutong), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Shichangpu), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) [each one fen], Costi Root (Muxiang), Sichuan Pepper (Chuanjiao), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle (Zhigancao) [each half fen].
The above herbs are cut into small pieces. Each dose is three qian, decocted with two zhan of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and a little Perilla Leaf (Zisuye). Decoct until eight fen remains, filter out the dregs, and take warm after meals.
Shanzhuyu Wan (Cornus Pill)
Cornus Officinalis Fruit (Shanzhuyu), Rheum Palmatum Root (Dahuang) [cut, stir-fried], Chrysanthemi Flos (Juhua) [each one liang two qian half], Natrii Sulfas (Puxiao), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [processed, devoid of skin and umbilicus], Actaeos Radix (Duohuo) [each seven qian half], Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix (Qinjiao) [devoid of sprouts and soil, refined], Viticis Fructus (Manjingzi) [devoid of white skin], Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi) [devoid of peel, stir-fried], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma Praeparata cum Melle (Zhigancao) [each one liang].
The above herbs are ground into fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Each dose is thirty pills, taken on an empty stomach with warm wine. Elderly people are also suitable for taking this. Pregnant women should remove Fuzi and add half fen of Xixin.
Chilong San (Red Dragon Powder)
Generally speaking, the nose is where Lung Qi flows into, nourishing the head and face upwards. If the Upper Jiao is obstructed, Wind-Cold invades the head, causing Qi stagnation. Cold Qi stagnates, combusting with body fluids, leading to the accumulation of purulent nasal discharge, resulting in the loss of smell and taste, thus forming Biyuan (Sinusitis) or Bizhi (Nasal Obstruction).
Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao) [half qian, ground], Cucumeris Truncatus Fructus (Gua Di) [fourteen pieces], Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) [three large stems], Phaseoli Semen Rubrum (Chixiaodou) [thirty grains].
The above herbs are ground into fine powder and mixed evenly. Each time, take an amount the size of a mung bean, blow it into the nose before going to bed. Recovery occurs when fluid drains out.
Tongding San (Unblocking the Crown Powder)
Cucumeris Truncatus Fructus (Gua Di), Veratri Rhizoma (Lilu) [each one fen], Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Zaojiao Rou) [half fen], Moschus (Shexiang) [a little].
The above herbs are ground into fine powder. Each time, take a little and blow it into the nose.
Xionghuang San (Realgar Powder)
Realgar (Xionghuang) [half qian], Cucumeris Truncatus Fructus (Gua Di) [two pieces], Chromitum (Lvfan) [one qian], Moschus (Shexiang) [a little].
The above herbs are ground into fine powder. Each time, take a little and insufflate into the nose. It also treats Nasal Polyps (Bi Rou).
Huangbai San (Yellow and White Powder)
Treats Biyuan (Sinusitis), Bi Rou (Nasal Polyps), Bi Zhi (Noidal Hemorrhoids/Polyps), etc.
Realgar (Xionghuang) [half qian], Alum (Baifan), Cucumeris Truncatus Fructus (Gua Di), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin) [each one qian].
The above herbs are ground into fine powder, mixed with bile from a male dog to form pills, wrapped in cotton, and inserted into the nose. Another method: grind into powder and insufflate into the nose.
Tongcao San (Tetrapanacis Medulla Powder)
Treats Biyuan (Sinusitis), obstruction of breath, inability to smell, and Bi Rou (Nasal Polyps).
Akebiae Caulis (Mutong), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [equal parts].
The above herbs are ground into powder, mixed with honey, wrapped in cotton in a small amount, and inserted into the nose.