\r紫袍\pd564a.bmp\r
生信州。春深发生,叶如苦益菜。至五月生花如金钱,紫色。彼方∶医人用
治咽喉口齿。
\r老鸦眼睛草\pd564.bmp\r
生江湖间。味甘,性温,无毒。治风,补益男子元气,妇人败血。七
月
如
\r天花粉\pd565.bmp\r
生明州。味苦,寒,无毒。主消渴,身热,烦满,大热,补气安中,续绝
伤,除肠中固热,八疸身面黄,唇干口燥,短气,通月水,止小便利。十一月、十二月采根
用
\r琼田草\pd565a.bmp\r
生福州。春生苗叶,无花。三月采根、叶,焙干。土人用治风。生捣罗,
\r石垂\pd566.bmp\r
生福州山中。三月有花,四月采子,焙干。生捣罗,蜜丸。彼人用治蛊毒,
\r紫金牛\pd566a.bmp\r
生福州。味辛,叶如茶,上绿下紫。实圆,红如丹朱。根微紫色。八月采
,去心曝干,颇似巴戟。主时疾膈气,去风痰用之。
\r鸡项草\pd567.bmp\r
生福州。叶如红花,叶上有刺,青色,亦名千针草。根似小萝卜,枝条直
上,三、四月苗上生紫花,八月叶凋。十月采根,洗,焙干,碾罗为散,服,治下血。
紫袍
生长于信州。春末时节开始生长,叶片形状像苦荬菜。到了五月开出像铜钱一样的花,颜色为紫色。当地医生用它来治疗咽喉和口齿疾病。
老鸦眼睛草
生长在江湖之间。味道甘甜,性质温和,无毒。用于治疗风邪,补益男子的元气,以及治疗妇女的败血证。七月……(原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,仅译可见部分)
天花粉
生长于明州。味道苦,性质寒,无毒。主治消渴病,身体发热,烦闷胀满,大热,补气并安定中焦,接续绝伤,清除肠道中的积热,治疗八疸引起的身体和面部发黄,嘴唇干燥、口中干渴,气短,通调月经,止住小便过多。十一月、十二月采集根部使用。
琼田草
生长在福州。春天生出苗叶,不开花。三月采集根和叶,焙干后使用。当地人用它来治疗风邪。将药材生捣碎成粉末……(原文此处似有缺漏)
石垂
生长在福州的山中。三月开花,四月采集种子,焙干后使用。生捣碎成粉末,用蜂蜜制成丸剂。当地人用它来治疗蛊毒……(原文此处似有缺漏)
紫金牛
生长在福州。味道辛,叶片像茶树叶,上面绿色下面紫色。果实圆形,红色如同丹砂朱砂。根部微呈紫色。八月采集,去除心部并晒干,很像巴戟天。主治时行疫病和膈气,去除风痰时使用。
鸡项草
生长在福州。叶片像红花,叶上有刺,颜色青色,也叫做千针草。根部像小萝卜,枝条直立向上,三、四月间苗上开出紫色的花,八月叶子凋谢。十月采集根部,洗净,焙干,碾碎过筛做成散剂服用,治疗便血。
拳参
生长在淄州的田野里。叶片像羊蹄草,根部像海虾,颜色黑色。五月采集。当地土人将其捣成粉末,淋洗炸肿之气……(原文此处似有缺漏)
Zi Pao (Purple Robe)
Grows in Xinzhou. It begins to grow in late spring; the leaves resemble those of *Sonchus oleraceus* (Ku Yi Cai). By May, it produces flowers resembling copper coins, which are purple. Local physicians use it to treat diseases of the throat and teeth.
Lao Ya Yan Jing Cao (Crow's Eye Grass)
Grows between rivers and lakes. The taste is sweet, the nature is warm, and it is non-toxic. It treats wind pathogens, tonifies the primordial Qi of men, and treats blood stasis in women. In July... [Text appears incomplete]
Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthes Root)
Grows in Mingzhou. The taste is bitter, the nature is cold, and it is non-toxic. It primarily treats Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst), fever of the body, irritability and fullness, severe heat, tonifies Qi and stabilizes the Middle Jiao, heals severe injuries, clears accumulated heat in the intestines, treats Jaundice (Ba Dan) causing yellowing of the body and face, dry lips and mouth, shortness of breath, regulates menstruation, and stops excessive urination. The roots are harvested in November and December for use.
Qiong Tian Cao (Jade Field Grass)
Grows in Fuzhou. Sprouts leaves in spring but does not flower. The roots and leaves are harvested in March, dried by baking. Locals use it to treat wind pathogens. Freshly pounded into powder... [Text appears incomplete]
Shi Chui (Stone Pendant)
Grows in the mountains of Fuzhou. Flowers appear in March, and seeds are harvested in April, then dried by baking. Freshly pounded into powder, formed into pills with honey. Locals use it to treat Gu Poison... [Text appears incomplete]
Zi Jin Niu (Ardisia Japonica)
Grows in Fuzhou. The taste is acrid; the leaves resemble tea leaves, green on top and purple underneath. The fruits are round and red like cinnabar. The root is slightly purple. Harvested in August, the core is removed, and it is sun-dried; it resembles *Morinda officinalis* (Ba Ji Tian). It treats epidemic febrile diseases and Qi stagnation in the diaphragm; it is used to expel wind-phlegm.
Ji Xiang Cao (Chicken Neck Grass)
Grows in Fuzhou. The leaves resemble *Carthamus tinctorius* (Hong Hua), have thorns, and are green; it is also known as Qian Zhen Cao (Thousand-Needle Grass). The root resembles a small radish, with stems growing straight upward. Purple flowers appear on the seedlings in March and April; the leaves wither in August. The roots are harvested in October, washed, dried by baking, ground into a fine powder, and taken orally to treat lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
Quan Shen (Polygonum bistorta)
Grows in the fields of Zhizhou. The leaves resemble *Rumex japonicus* (Yang Ti); the root resembles a sea shrimp and is black. Harvested in May. Local people pound it into powder and apply it to wash away swelling caused by external trauma or inflammation... [Text appears incomplete]