暴症者,由腑脏虚弱,食生冷之物,脏既虚弱,不能消之,结聚成块,卒然而起,
其生无渐,名曰暴症也。本由脏弱,其症暴生,至于成病,死人则速。
鳖症者,谓腹内 结如鳖之形状。有食鳖触冷不消生症者,有食诸杂物得
冷不消,变化而作者。此皆脾胃气弱而遇冷,不能克消故也。 病结成,推之不动移是
人有多虱而性好啮之,所啮既多,腑脏虚弱,不能消之,不幸变化生症,而患者亦
少。俗云虱症人见虱必啮之,不能禁止。虱生长在腹内,时有从下部出,亦能毙人。
人有好哑米,转久弥嗜哑之。若不得米,则胸中清水出,得米水便止,米不消化,遂生
结。其人常思米,不能饮食,久则毙。
有人卒大能食,乖其常分,因饥值生葱,便大食之,乃吐一肉块,绕畔有口,其病则难
愈,故谓食症。特由不幸,致此妖异成症,非饮食生冷过度之病也。
夫有人腹内忽有人声,或学人语而相答。此乃不幸,致生灾变,非关经络腑脏冷热虚实
所为也。
有人因食饮内误有头发,随食而入成症。胸喉间如有虫上下来去者是也。
暴症,是由于脏腑虚弱,食用生冷食物,脏腑既然虚弱,不能消化这些食物,导致食物结聚成块,突然发作,其发生没有渐进过程,称为暴症。这本来是因为脏腑虚弱,所以病症突然产生,等到形成疾病时,致死速度很快。
鳖症,是指腹内结块形状像鳖。有因为吃鳖时触冷不消化而生症的,也有吃各种杂物遇冷不消化,变化而成的。这些都是因为脾胃气弱遇到寒冷,不能克化消解的缘故。病结成后,推它不动移。
有的人多虱且生性好咬虱子,咬得多了,脏腑虚弱,不能消化,不幸变化生出症,但患者也很少。俗话说是虱症的人见到虱子必定咬它,无法禁止。虱子在腹内生长,有时从下部排出,也能致人死亡。
有的人喜欢吃哑米(一种谷物),时间久了更加嗜好咬食它。如果得不到米,胸中就会流出清水,得到米水就停止,米不消化,于是生成结块。这个人常常想吃米,不能正常饮食,时间久了就会死亡。
有人突然变得特别能吃,违背了平时的饭量,因为饥饿遇到生葱,就大量食用,结果吐出一块肉,周围有口,这种病很难治愈,所以称为食症。这特别是不幸所致,导致这种怪异现象形成症,不是饮食生冷过度的病。
有人腹内忽然有人声,或者学人说话并相互应答。这是不幸,导致灾变,与经络脏腑的冷热虚实无关。
有人因为饮食中误入头发,随着食物进入体内形成症。表现为胸喉间好像有虫上下爬动。
Bao Zheng (Sudden Mass) is caused by the weakness of the fu and zang organs. After consuming raw and cold foods, the weakened organs fail to digest them, causing the food to accumulate and form a mass that arises suddenly without a gradual process; this is named Bao Zheng. It originates from organ weakness, leading to sudden onset of symptoms, and once the disease is established, death occurs rapidly.
Die Zheng (Turtle Mass) refers to an intra-abdominal mass shaped like a turtle. It can arise from eating turtle meat while exposed to cold, preventing digestion, or from ingesting various miscellaneous items that fail to digest due to cold and undergo transformation. These are all due to weak spleen and stomach qi encountering cold, which prevents digestion and resolution. Once the mass forms, it cannot be moved by pushing.
Some individuals have many lice and have a habit of biting them. Excessive biting leads to organ weakness and failure to digest, unfortunately resulting in the transformation into a mass, though such cases are rare. Folklore speaks of "Lice Zheng," where people inevitably bite lice upon seeing them, unable to restrain themselves. Lice growing inside the abdomen may occasionally exit from the lower body and can also cause death.
Some individuals have a strong preference for chewing "Ya Mi" (a type of grain). Over time, this craving intensifies. If they do not obtain rice, clear fluid flows from the chest; obtaining rice stops this flow. However, the rice is not digested, leading to the formation of a knot. The person constantly craves rice but cannot eat normally, eventually leading to death.
Some individuals suddenly develop an excessive appetite, deviating from their normal capacity. Due to hunger and encountering raw green onions, they consume them in large quantities, subsequently vomiting a piece of meat with a mouth-like opening around its edge. This condition is difficult to cure and is thus called Shi Zheng (Food Mass). This is attributed to misfortune causing such bizarre manifestations, rather than being a disease caused by excessive consumption of raw and cold foods.
In some cases, human voices are heard within the abdomen, mimicking speech and responding. This is considered a misfortune bringing about disaster, unrelated to the cold, heat, deficiency, or excess of meridians, fu, or zang organs.
If hair is accidentally ingested with food and enters the body, it can form a mass. This manifests as the sensation of insects moving up and down in the chest and throat.
Jiao Long Bing (Flood Dragon Disease) is said to occur when flood dragon eggs grow on celery in the third and eighth lunar months. If humans consume celery, the eggs may inadvertently enter the abdomen and transform into a flood dragon. The manifestation of this disease resembles mania during attacks.
Jia Bing (Wandering Mass) is caused by improper exposure to cold and heat and undigested food interacting with organ qi. They accumulate in the abdomen, forming masses that cause pain and move with the qi. It is called Jia because it is illusory and unstable.