治久痢。
香连丸加诃子、龙骨、乌梅。
香连丸治赤白痢,茱炒黄连又木香。治痢必用苦辛寒,李绛此方得其义。(刘完素《素
问玄
开
痢宜通,久痢宜涩,黄连味苦而燥,能浓胃涩肠,若痢方初起,忌用。晋注∶此注尚宜更改
。上八字系王君原旧自注,甚然,甚然。黄连浓肠胃之说,《本经》有误,不可从。初痢胃
口湿热盛可用,痢久而中虚忌用矣。)益以槟榔与大黄,(名治痢四神丸)推陈逐垢斯无忌。
(
热
宜
治小结胸病,正在心下,按之则痛,脉浮滑者。
黄连(一两) 半夏(半升) 栝蒌(大者一枚) 水六升,先煮栝蒌取三升,去滓,
纳诸药,煮
小陷胸汤泄痰热,黄连半夏及栝蒌。(程应旄《伤寒论后条辨》曰∶“黄连涤热,半夏导
饮,栝蒌润燥,合之以开结气。亦名曰‘陷胸’者,攻虽不峻,而一皆直泄胸中之实,则邪
亦
痛在心下(小结胸病,上不至心上,下不及少腹,必按之方痛,非手不可近,与大陷胸
证迥
盖黄
治汗后腹胀满。
浓朴(炙) 生姜(各八两切) 半夏(半升洗) 甘草(二两炙) 人参(一两)水
一斗,煮取三升
朴姜夏草人参汤,理气调中补泄 。汗后虚邪为腹胀,补虚泄满此方良。(发汗后则邪
气已
治疗久痢。
香连丸中加入诃子、龙骨、乌梅。
香连丸治疗赤白痢疾,使用茱萸炒制的黄连和木香。治疗痢疾必须使用苦、辛、寒性质的药物,李绛的这个方剂深得其中义理。(刘完素《素问玄机原病式》注:痢疾适宜通利,久痢适宜固涩。黄连味苦而性燥,能增厚肠胃、涩肠止泻,若痢疾刚刚初起,忌用此药。晋注∶此条注释尚需修改。上面八个字是王君原本自己的注释,非常正确,非常正确。关于黄连增厚肠胃的说法,《神农本草经》有误,不可遵从。初起痢疾时,如果胃中湿热盛,可以使用;但痢疾日久且中气虚弱者,忌用。)再加入槟榔和大黄,(名为治痢四神丸),推陈出新、清除污垢便无所顾忌。
治疗小结胸病,病位正在心下(胃脘部),按压时才疼痛,脉象浮滑的。
黄连(一两) 半夏(半升) 栝蒌(大的一个) 水六升,先煮栝蒌取三升汁,去掉药渣,
放入其他药物,继续煮至...
小陷胸汤泄除痰热,由黄连、半夏及栝蒌组成。(程应旄《伤寒论后条辨》说:“黄连涤荡热邪,半夏引导饮邪,栝蒌润燥,合用可以开通结聚之气。也称之为‘陷胸’,虽然攻伐不猛烈,但全都直接泄除胸中的实邪,那么邪气也就...”
痛在心下(小结胸病,病势上不到心口,下不到少腹,必须按压才痛,手不能靠近,与大陷胸证截然不同
大概黄...
治疗发汗后出现腹胀满。
浓朴(炙) 生姜(各八两切块) 半夏(半升洗净) 甘草(二两炙) 人参(一两) 水一斗,煮取三升汁
厚朴生姜半夏甘草人参汤,调理气机、调和脾胃兼补兼泻。发汗后虚邪导致腹胀,补虚泻满这个方剂很好。(发汗后则邪气已...
(Wu Kun, *Yi Fang Kao*)
Xianglian Wan (Coptis and Costus Pill) added with eight liang of Shi Lian Zi Rou (Stone Lotus Seed Flesh), decocted in water and taken orally.
Treating chronic dysentery.
Xianglian Wan added with He Zi (Chebula Fruit), Long Gu (Fossilized Bones), and Wu Mei (Mume Fruit).
Xianglian Wan treats red and white dysentery; it uses Zhuyu-coated Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) and Muxiang (Costus Root). Treating dysentery requires bitter, acrid, and cold herbs; Li Jiang's formula captures this principle accurately. (Liu Wansu, *Suwen Xuanji Yuanbing Shi* annotation: Dysentery is suitable for purging, while chronic dysentery is suitable for astringing. Huanglian is bitter and drying, capable of thickening the stomach and intestines and astringing the bowels. If dysentery has just begun, its use is contraindicated. Jin's annotation: This comment needs revision. The preceding eight characters are Wang Jun's original self-annotation, which is very correct, very correct. The claim that Huanglian thickens the gastrointestinal tract is erroneous according to the *Shennong Bencao Jing* and should not be followed. It can be used if damp-heat is abundant in the stomach at the onset of dysentery, but it is contraindicated if the middle jiao is deficient after prolonged dysentery.) Adding Binglang (Areca Seed) and Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), named Zhili Sishen Wan (Four Divine Pills for Treating Dysentery), pushing out the old and eliminating filth without fear.
Treating Xiaojie Xiong Bing (Minor Chest Binding Disease), located precisely at the xiaxin (epigastrium), painful only upon palpation, with a floating and slippery pulse.
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (one liang) Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) (half sheng) Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit) (one large one). Six sheng of water, first decoct Gualou to obtain three sheng, remove the dregs,
add other herbs, and decoct...
Xiao Xianxiong Tang (Minor Chest-Piercing Decoction) drains phlegm-heat, composed of Huanglian, Banxia, and Gualou. (Cheng Yingmao, *Shanghan Lun Hou Tiaobian* states: "Huanglian clears heat, Banxia guides fluid retention, Gualou moistens dryness; combined they open stuck qi. Also called 'Xianxiong' [Piercing the Chest], although the attack is not severe, it directly drains excess in the chest, so the pathogen also...")
Pain at the xiaxin (Minor Chest Binding Disease, the condition does not extend up to the heart or down to the shaofu [lower abdomen]; pain occurs only upon pressing, cannot be touched by hand, distinctly different from Da Xianxiong Syndrome).
Generally Huang...
Treating abdominal distension and fullness after sweating.
Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (roasted) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (each eight liang, sliced) Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) (half sheng, washed) Gancao (Licorice Root) (two liang, roasted) Renshen (Ginseng Root) (one liang). One dou of water, decoct to obtain three sheng.
Houpo Jiangxia Caoren Renshen Tang (Magnolia Bark, Fresh Ginger, Pinellia, Licorice, and Ginseng Decoction) regulates qi, harmonizes the middle, and combines tonification with purgation. After sweating, deficiency pathogens cause abdominal distension; this formula is excellent for tonifying deficiency and draining fullness. (After sweating, the pathogenic qi has already...)