戴云∶脱囊者,阴囊肿大、坠下、不收上之说。
木通 甘草 黄连 当归 黄芩 煎服。
脱囊,紫苏叶为末,水调,敷上。荷叶裹之。
戴云∶脱肛者,大肠脱下之说。
东北方陈壁上土,汤泡,先熏后洗。亦可用脱囊药服之。
戴云∶木舌者,舌肿硬不和软也。又言重舌者,亦是此类。二者盖是热病。用百草霜、滑石、芒硝、为末,
酒调敷。
戴云∶咯红者即唾内有血,非吐血与咳血。
黑豆 甘草 陈皮 煎服。
(胃热故也。)
软石膏 甘草 黄芩 陈皮 茯苓 白术 煎服。
黄芩 黄连 陈皮 甘草 煎服。
赤痢加红花桃仁。白痢加滑石末。
食积痢
炒曲 苍术 滑石 芍药 黄芩 白术 甘草 陈皮 茯苓 上 咀煎,下保和丸。
乃是母气虚与热多耳。
戴云∶即初生小儿头上骨未合而开者。上以四君子汤、四物汤。有热加酒芩、炒黄连、生甘草,煎服。
外以帛束紧,用白蔹末敷之。
南星(半两,切) 白矾(半两入器中,水高一指浸,晒干研细末) 白附子(一两) 用飞白面为
丸,如鸡头大。每服一丸或二丸,姜蜜薄荷汤化下服之。
用红炭 长流水令热,洗之。又服酒制通圣散。除大黄酒炒外,以胡荽子伏龙肝悬龙尾黄连白矾为末,调敷。
又方∶
松树浓皮(一两,烧灰。) 白胶香(二两,熬沸倾石上。) 黄丹(一两,飞。) 白矾(半两,火
飞。) 软石膏(一两) 黄连(半两) 大黄(五钱) 轻粉(四厘。)
上极细末,熬熟油调敷疮上。须先洗了疮口,敷乃佳。
戴云说:脱囊,是指阴囊肿大、下垂、无法收回的说法。
用木通、甘草、黄连、当归、黄芩煎汤服用。
治疗脱囊,将紫苏叶研成粉末,用水调匀,敷在患处。再用荷叶包裹。
戴云说:脱肛,是大肠脱出的说法。
取东北方向陈年墙壁上的土,用热水浸泡,先熏蒸后清洗。也可以使用治疗脱囊的药物内服。
戴云说:木舌,是指舌头肿胀僵硬、不能柔软灵活。又说重舌,也是属于这一类。这两种情况大概都是热病所致。用百草霜、滑石、芒硝研成粉末,用酒调匀后外敷。
戴云说:咯红,就是唾液中带血,不是吐血也不是咳血。
用黑豆、甘草、陈皮煎汤服用。
(这是因为胃中有热。)
用软石膏、甘草、黄芩、陈皮、茯苓、白术煎汤服用。
用黄芩、黄连、陈皮、甘草煎汤服用。
赤痢加红花、桃仁。白痢加滑石粉。
食积痢
用炒神曲、苍术、滑石、芍药、黄芩、白术、甘草、陈皮、茯苓,切碎煎煮,送服保和丸。
这是由于母体之气虚弱且热邪较多罢了。
戴云说:即初生婴儿头顶骨缝未闭合而裂开的情况。内服四君子汤、四物汤。有热象的加酒炒黄芩、炒黄连、生甘草,煎汤服用。
外用布带束紧,用白蔹粉末外敷。
南星(半两,切片) 白矾(半两放入容器中,加水高出一指浸泡,晒干后研成细末) 白附子(一两) 用飞白面制成丸药,大小如鸡头。每次服用一丸或两丸,用姜蜜薄荷汤化开送服。
用红炭灰与长流水加热,清洗患处。再服用酒制的通圣散。除大黄用酒炒外,将胡荽子、伏龙肝、悬龙尾、黄连、白矾研成粉末,调匀后外敷。
又一方:
松树浓皮(一两,烧成灰。) 白胶香(二两,熬沸后倒在石板上。) 黄丹(一两,水飞处理。) 白矾(半两,火飞处理。) 软石膏(一两) 黄连(半两) 大黄(五钱) 轻粉(四厘。)
以上药物研成极细粉末,用熬熟的油调匀后敷在疮口上。必须先清洗疮口,然后再敷药效果更佳。
Dai Yun stated: Tuonang (Scrotal Detachment) refers to the condition where the scrotum is swollen, pendulous, and cannot be retracted.
Decoct and administer Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), and Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix).
For treating Tuonang, powder the leaves of Zisu (Perillae Folium), mix with water, apply topically, and wrap with lotus leaves.
Dai Yun stated: Tuogang (Rectal Prolapse) refers to the prolapse of the large intestine.
Obtain soil from old walls in the northeast direction, soak it in hot water, fumigate first, then wash. One may also internally administer the formula for Tuonang.
Dai Yun stated: Mushe (Wooden Tongue) refers to a tongue that is swollen, stiff, and lacks flexibility. He also mentioned Chongshe (Double Tongue), which belongs to the same category. Both are generally considered heat diseases. Powder Baicaoshuang (Arboris Carbonis), Huashi (Talcum), and Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), mix with wine, and apply topically.
(Black spots, red spots, sores, and itching.)
Administer Tongsheng San (Universal Benefiting Powder) mixed with liquid.
Dai Yun stated: Kehong (Spitting Red) refers to blood present in saliva, distinct from Hematemesis (vomiting blood) or Coughing Blood.
Decoct and administer Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), and Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium).
(This is due to Stomach Heat.)
Decoct and administer Ruangao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Fuling (Poria), and Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma).
Decoct and administer Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), and Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
For Bloody Dysentery, add Honghua (Carthami Flos) and Taoren (Persicae Semen). For White Dysentery, add Huashi powder.
For Dysentery due to Food Stagnation:
Decoct Chaoqu (Fried Medicated Leaven), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Huashi (Talcum), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), and Fuling (Poria). After decoction, take with Baohe Wan (Preserve Harmony Pill).
This is merely due to deficiency of the maternal Qi and excessive heat.
Dai Yun stated: This refers to the condition in newborns where the cranial bones have not yet fused and remain open. Internally administer Sijunzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) and Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction). If there is heat, add Jiuhuangqin (Wine-fried Scutellariae Radix), Chaohuanglian (Stir-fried Coptidis Rhizoma), and Shenggancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), decoct, and administer.
Externally, bind tightly with cloth and apply powder of Bailian (Bletillae Rhizoma).
Use Lienshenegen (Meliae Cortex) as the sovereign herb, assisted by Erchen Tang (Two Aged Things Decoction), decoct, and administer.
Powder Yujin (Curcumae Radix), Lulu (Veratrum Nigrum), and Gouti (Melonis Fructus), and insufflate into the nose.
Xingren (Arisaematis Rhizoma) (half liang, sliced), Baijian (Alumen) (half liang, placed in a vessel, soaked in water up to one finger's height, dried, and ground into fine powder), Baifuzi (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) (one liang). Use Feibaimian (Refined Wheat Flour) to make pills the size of a chicken head. Take one or two pills per dose, dissolved in Ginger-Honey-Mint Decoction.
Wash the area with hot water containing charcoal ash from red carbon. Also administer Jiu Zhi Tongsheng San (Wine-processed Universal Benefiting Powder). Besides using Jiuda Huang (Wine-fried Rheum Palmatum Rhizoma), powder Hucizi (Coriandri Fructus), Fulonggan (Argill Alba), Xuanlongwei (unknown specific herb, likely a local name), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), and Baijian (Alumen), mix, and apply topically.
Another prescription:
Songshu Nongpi (Thick Bark of Pine Tree) (one liang, burned to ash), Baijiaoxiang (Elemi Resina) (two liang, boiled and poured onto stone), Huangdan (Minii Oxidum Rubrum) (one liang, water-flown), Baijian (Alumen) (half liang, fire-flown), Ruangao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (one liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (half liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (five qian), Qingfen (Calomelas) (four li).
Grind all ingredients into an extremely fine powder, mix with boiled oil, and apply to the sore. It is best to clean the wound before application.