悬颅,在曲周颞 中,足少阳脉气所发,刺入三分,留七呼,灸三壮。(气府注云∶
在曲角上,颞 之中。)
颔厌,在曲周颞 上廉,手少阳、足阳明之会,刺入七分,留七呼,灸三壮。(气府
注云∶在曲角颞 之上廉,刺深令人耳无闻。)
悬厘,在曲周颞 下廉,手足少阳、阳明之会,刺入三分,留七呼,灸三壮。(气府
注云∶在曲角颞 之上刺深令人耳无闻。)
阳白,在眉上一寸直瞳子,足少阳、阳维之会,刺入三分,灸三壮。(气府注云
足阳明、阴维二脉之会。今详阳明之经不到于此,又阴维不与阳明会,疑《素问注》非是。)
攒竹,一名员在,一名始光,一名夜光,又名明光,在眉头陷者中,足太阳脉气所发,
刺入三分,留六呼,灸三壮。
丝竹空,一名巨 ,在眉后陷者中,足少阳脉气所发,刺入三分,留三呼,不宜灸
,灸之不幸令人目小及盲。(气府论注云手少阳,又云留六呼。)
睛明,一名泪孔,在目内 外,手足太阳、足阳明之会,刺入六分,留六呼,灸三壮。
(气府论注云∶手足太阳、足阳明、阴阳跷五脏之会。)
瞳子 ,在目外去 五分,手太阳、手足少阳之会,刺入三分,灸三壮。
承泣,一名鼷穴,一名面 ,在目下七分,直目瞳子,阳跷、任脉、足阳明之会,
刺入三分,不可灸。
四白,在目下一寸,向 骨(即颧骨)颧空,足阳明脉气所发,刺入三分,灸七壮。
(气府论注云∶刺入四分,不可灸。)
颧 ,一名兑骨,在面 骨下廉陷者中,手少阳、太阳之会,刺入三分。
素 ,一名面王,在鼻柱上端,督脉气所发,刺入三分,禁灸。
迎香,一名冲阳,在禾 上鼻下孔旁,手、足阳明之会,刺入三分。
巨 ,在侠鼻孔旁八分,直瞳子,跷脉、足阳明之会,刺入三分。
禾 ,在直鼻孔下侠水沟傍五分,手阳明脉气所发,刺入三分。
水沟,在鼻柱下人中,督脉、手足阳明之会,直唇取之,刺入三分,留七呼,灸三壮。
兑端,在唇上端,手阳明脉气所发。刺入三分,留六呼,灸三壮。
龈交,在唇内齿上龈缝中,刺入三分,灸三壮。(气府论注云∶任、督脉二经之
地仓,一名会维,侠口傍四分,如近下是,跷脉、手足阳明之会,刺入三分。
承浆,一名天池,在颐前唇之下,足阳明任脉之会,开口取之,刺入三分,留六呼,
(气府论注作五呼,)灸三壮。
颊车,在耳下曲颊端陷者中,开口有孔,足阳明脉气所发,刺入三分,灸三壮。
大迎,一名髓孔,在曲颔前一寸三分骨陷者中,动脉,足太阳脉气所发,刺入三分,留
七呼,灸三壮。
悬颅穴,位于曲角侧方的颞部中间,是足少阳胆经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,留针七次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:在曲角上方,颞部的中间。)
颔厌穴,位于曲角侧方颞部的上缘,是手少阳三焦经与足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度七分,留针七次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:在曲角颞部的上缘,针刺过深会导致耳聋听不见声音。)
悬厘穴,位于曲角侧方颞部的下缘,是手少阳三焦经、足少阳胆经、手阳明大肠经和足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度三分,留针七次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:在曲角颞部的上方,针刺过深会导致耳聋听不见声音。)
阳白穴,位于眉毛上一寸,正对瞳孔处,是足少阳胆经与阳维脉的交会穴。针刺深度三分,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:是足阳明胃经与阴维脉的交会穴。如今详细考证,足阳明经的经脉不到达此处,且阴维脉不与足阳明经交会,怀疑《素问》注的说法不正确。)
攒竹穴,又名员髎,又名始光,又名夜光,又名明光,位于眉头凹陷处,是足太阳膀胱经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,留针六次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。
丝竹空穴,又名巨髎(注:原文此处可能有误,通常丝竹空无此别名,但依原文翻译),位于眉后凹陷处,是足少阳胆经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,留针三次呼吸的时间,不宜艾灸,如果艾灸不幸会导致眼睛变小甚至失明。(《气府论》注解说属于手少阳三焦经,又说留针六次呼吸的时间。)
睛明穴,又名泪孔,位于目内眦(眼角)处,是手太阳小肠经、足太阳膀胱经、足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度六分,留针六次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:是手太阳小肠经、足太阳膀胱经、足阳明胃经、阴跷脉、阳跷脉及五脏的交会穴。)
瞳子髎穴,位于目外眦(眼角)外侧五分处,是手太阳小肠经、手少阳三焦经、足少阳胆经的交会穴。针刺深度三分,艾灸三壮。
承泣穴,又名鼷穴,又名面髎,位于眼下七分处,正对瞳孔,是阳跷脉、任脉、足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度三分,不可艾灸。
四白穴,位于眼下的一寸处,朝向颧骨下方的颧骨空隙中,是足阳明胃经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,艾灸七壮。(《气府论》注解说:针刺深度四分,不可艾灸。)
颧髎穴,又名兑骨,位于面部颧骨下缘的凹陷处,是手少阳三焦经与手太阳小肠经的交会穴。针刺深度三分。
素髎穴,又名面王,位于鼻柱的上端,是督脉脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,禁止艾灸。
迎香穴,又名冲阳,位于禾髎穴上方鼻孔旁,是手阳明大肠经与足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度三分。
巨髎穴,位于鼻孔旁八分处,正对瞳孔,是跷脉(阴阳跷脉)与足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度三分。
禾髎穴,位于正对鼻孔下方,水沟穴旁五分处,是手阳明大肠经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分。
水沟穴(人中),位于鼻柱下方的人中沟处,是督脉、手阳明大肠经、足阳明胃经的交会穴,需对准嘴唇取穴,针刺深度三分,留针七次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。
兑端穴,位于唇的上端,是手阳明大肠经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,留针六次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。
龈交穴,位于唇内牙齿上方的牙龈缝中,针刺深度三分,艾灸三壮。(《气府论》注解说:是任脉、督脉二经的地界。)
地仓穴,又名会维,位于口角旁四分处,位置偏下,是跷脉(阴阳跷脉)、手阳明大肠经、足阳明胃经的交会穴。针刺深度三分。
承浆穴,又名天池,位于下巴前、嘴唇下方,是足阳明胃经与任脉的交会穴,需张口取穴,针刺深度三分,留针六次呼吸的时间(《气府论》注作五次呼吸的时间),艾灸三壮。
颊车穴,位于耳下曲颊端的凹陷处,张口时有孔,是足阳明胃经脉气所发之处。针刺深度三分,艾灸三壮。
大迎穴,又名髓孔,位于下颌角前一寸三分处的骨骼凹陷中,有动脉搏动,是足太阳膀胱经脉气所发之处(注:此处原文可能有误,大迎通常为足阳明经穴,但依原文翻译)。针刺深度三分,留针七次呼吸的时间,艾灸三壮。
Xuanlu (GB5), located in the middle of the temporal region at the curve of the zygomatic arch, is where the Qi of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for seven respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifu* states: Above the curve of the zygomatic arch, in the middle of the temporal region.)
Hanyan (GB7), located at the upper border of the temporal region at the curve of the zygomatic arch, is the intersection of the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.7 cun, retain for seven respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifu* states: At the upper border of the temporal region at the curve of the zygomatic arch; if needled too deeply, it may cause deafness.)
Xuanli (GB6), located at the lower border of the temporal region at the curve of the zygomatic arch, is the intersection of the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian, Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian, Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian, and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for seven respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifu* states: Above the temporal region at the curve of the zygomatic arch; if needled too deeply, it may cause deafness.)
Yangbai (GB14), located one cun above the eyebrow, directly opposite the pupil, is the intersection of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian and the Yangwei Vessel. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifu* states: It is the intersection of the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian and the Yinwei Vessel. However, upon detailed examination, the Foot-Yangming Meridian does not reach this area, nor does the Yinwei Vessel intersect with the Foot-Yangming Meridian; thus, it is suspected that the commentary on *Suwen* is incorrect.)
Canzhu (BL2), also known as Yuanliao, Shiguang, Yeguang, or Mingguang, located in the depression at the medial end of the eyebrow, is where the Qi of the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for six respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones.
Sizhukong (SJ23), also known as Juliao (Note: Textual variant/error in source), located in the depression at the lateral end of the eyebrow, is where the Qi of the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for three respiratory cycles. Moxibustion is contraindicated; improper application may unfortunately result in microphthalmia or blindness. (The commentary on *Qifulun* states it belongs to the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian and suggests retaining for six respiratory cycles.)
Jingming (BL1), also known as Leikong, located at the inner canthus of the eye, is the intersection of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian, Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian, and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.6 cun, retain for six respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifulun* states: It is the intersection of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian, Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian, Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian, Yin Qiao Vessel, Yang Qiao Vessel, and the five Zang organs.)
Tongziliao (GB1), located 0.5 cun lateral to the outer canthus of the eye, is the intersection of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian, Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian, and Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Chengqi (ST1), also known as Xixue or Mianliao, located 0.7 cun below the eye, directly opposite the pupil, is the intersection of the Yangqiao Vessel, Ren Vessel, and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun. Moxibustion is contraindicated.
Sibai (ST2), located one cun below the eye, facing the hollow beneath the zygomatic bone (cheekbone), is where the Qi of the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, moxa 7 cones. (The commentary on *Qifulun* states: Needle to a depth of 0.4 cun; moxibustion is contraindicated.)
Quanliao (SI18), also known as Duigǔ, located in the depression at the lower border of the facial cheekbone, is the intersection of the Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian and the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun.
Suliao (GV26), also known as Mianwang, located at the upper tip of the nasal columella, is where the Qi of the Du Vessel emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun. Moxibustion is prohibited.
Yingxiang (LI20), also known as Chongyang, located beside the nostril opening above Heliao, is the intersection of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun.
Juliao (ST3), located 0.8 cun lateral to the nostril, directly opposite the pupil, is the intersection of the Qiao Vessels (Yin and Yang Qiao) and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun.
Heliao (LI19), located 0.5 cun lateral to the Shuigou point, directly below the nostril, is where the Qi of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun.
Shuigou (GV26 - Note: Source lists GV26 as Suliao earlier, but Shuigou is typically GV26, while Suliao is GV28. Following source text strictly): Located in the philtrum below the nasal columella, is the intersection of the Du Vessel, Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian, and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Locate by aligning with the lips. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for seven respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones.
Duanduan (GV27), located at the upper end of the upper lip, is where the Qi of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for six respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones.
Yinjiao (GV28), located in the gingival fissure inside the upper lip above the teeth, needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, moxa 3 cones. (The commentary on *Qifulun* states: It is the territory of the Ren Vessel and Du Vessel.)
Dicang (ST4), also known as Huiwei, located 0.4 cun lateral to the corner of the mouth, slightly inferiorly, is the intersection of the Qiao Vessels (Yin and Yang Qiao), Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian, and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun.
Chengjiang (CV24), also known as Tianchi, located anterior to the chin and below the lower lip, is the intersection of the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian and the Ren Vessel. Locate with the mouth open. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for six respiratory cycles (commentary on *Qifulun* says five respiratory cycles), moxa 3 cones.
Jiache (ST6), located in the depression at the angle of the mandible below the ear, with an opening when the mouth is open, is where the Qi of the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian emerges. Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, moxa 3 cones.
Daying (ST5), also known as Suikong, located in the bony depression one cun and three fen anterior to the angle of the mandible, where the artery pulsates, is where the Qi of the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian emerges (Note: Source text attributes this to Foot-Taiyang, though clinically it is Foot-Yangming). Needle to a depth of 0.3 cun, retain for seven respiratory cycles, moxa 3 cones.