\r腹第二行左右二十二穴\pf-f21.bmp\r
幽门二穴。侠巨阙两旁各五分。灸五壮。针五分。明云、在巨阙旁各寸半陷中。千肾
藏云、夹巨阙各一寸。
铜人云、幽门夹巨阙肓俞夹脐旁各五分。（相去一寸。）明堂乃云、幽门在巨阙旁寸半。
通天夹上管
旁相去三寸。按千金四满（第二行穴。）在丹田（今石门。）两边各寸半。与明堂合。始知
铜人误云。
通谷二穴。在幽门下一寸。针五分。灸五壮。明云、夹上管两旁相去三寸。下云、灸
三壮。
阴都二穴。一名食宫。在通谷下一寸。灸三壮。针三分。
石关二穴。在阴都下一寸。灸三壮。针一寸。
商曲二穴。在石关下一寸。灸五壮。针一寸。
肓俞二穴。在商曲下一寸。脐旁各五分。灸五壮。针一寸。
中注二穴。在肓 下一寸。灸五壮。针一寸。
四满二穴。一名髓府。在中注下一寸。针三分。灸三壮。（千。丹田旁各寸半。即心下
八寸
。脐下横文是。今校勘四满二穴。千金云。在丹田旁各寸半。即心下八寸脐下横文是。尤证
得丹田在二寸。）
气穴二穴。一名胞门。一名子户。在四满下一寸。灸五壮。针三分。
大赫二穴。一名阴维。一名阴关。在气穴下一寸。灸五壮。针三分。
横骨二穴。在大赫下一寸。灸三壮。（千云。名屈骨端。在阴上横骨中宛曲如却月中央
是。）
以上二十二穴。去腹中行。皆当为寸半。说见幽门。
腹第二行左右二十二穴
幽门穴，共两穴。位于巨阙穴两旁各五分处。艾灸五壮。针刺深度五分。《明堂》记载：在巨阙穴旁各一寸半的凹陷中。《千金方·肾藏》记载：夹持巨阙穴各一寸。《铜人腧穴针灸图经》记载：幽门夹持巨阙，肓俞夹持脐旁各五分（两者相距一寸）。《明堂》又说：幽门在巨阙旁一寸半。通天穴夹持上管旁相距三寸。按《千金方》，四满穴（属第二行穴位）在丹田穴（即今之石门穴）两边各一寸半处，这与《明堂》的记载相合，由此可知《铜人》关于距离的记载有误。
通谷穴，共两穴。在幽门穴下一寸处。针刺深度五分。艾灸五壮。《明堂》记载：夹持上管两旁相距三寸。下篇记载：艾灸三壮。
阴都穴，共两穴。又名食宫。在通谷穴下一寸处。艾灸三壮。针刺深度三分。
肓俞穴，共两穴。在商曲穴下一寸处，脐旁各五分。艾灸五壮。针刺深度一寸。
四满穴，共两穴。又名髓府。在中注穴下一寸处。针刺深度三分。艾灸三壮。（《千金方》记载：在丹田旁各一寸半，即心窝下八寸，以脐下横纹为准。现校勘四满穴，《千金方》说在丹田旁各一寸半，即心下八寸、脐下横纹处，这更证实了丹田穴的位置。）
气穴穴，共两穴。又名胞门，又名子户。在四满穴下一寸处。艾灸五壮。针刺深度三分。
大赫穴，共两穴。又名阴维，又名阴关。在气穴穴下一寸处。艾灸五壮。针刺深度三分。
横骨穴，共两穴。在大赫穴下一寸处。艾灸三壮。（《千金方》记载：名为屈骨端，在阴毛上横骨中间宛曲如缺月中央处。）
以上二十二穴，距离腹部正中线，都应当是一寸半。具体说明见幽门穴条下。
Twenty-two Acupoints on the Second Row of the Abdomen, Left and Right
Houmen (ST24) [Houmen (Stomach 24), "Gate to the Stomach"]: Two acupoints. Located five fen (approx. 0.5 cun) lateral to both sides of Juque (CV14). Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: five fen. *Mingtang* records: in the depression one and a half cun lateral to both sides of Juque. *Qianjin Fang* (Kidney section) records: flanking Juque at one cun distance. *Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiu Tujing* (Illustrated Manual of the Copper Man for Acupuncture and Moxibustion) records: Houmen flanks Juque, Huangshu (SP16) flanks the umbilicus, each at five fen distance (the distance between them is one cun). *Mingtang* further states: Houmen is one and a half cun lateral to Juque. Tongtian (BL73? Note: Context implies abdominal points, likely referring to a point on the second row, possibly a textual variant or specific reference) flanks Shangguan (likely referring to an upper abdominal landmark or point) with a distance of three cun. According to *Qianjin Fang*, Siman (ST25) [Siman (Stomach 25), "Four Fullnesses"], which belongs to the second row of acupoints, is located one and a half cun lateral to both sides of Dantian (CV6) [Dantian (Conception Vessel 6), "Sea of Qi", currently known as Shimen]. This agrees with *Mingtang*. Thus, it is known that the *Tongren* text contains an error regarding the distance.
Tonggu (ST26) [Tonggu (Stomach 26), "Joint Valley"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Houmen. Needling depth: five fen. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. *Mingtang* records: flanking Shangguan with a distance of three cun. The lower section records: moxibustion three moxa cones.
Yindu (ST27) [Yindu (Stomach 27), "Hidden Capital"]: Two acupoints. Also named Shipal (Food Palace). Located one cun below Tonggu. Moxibustion: three moxa cones. Needling depth: three fen.
Shiguan (ST28) [Shiguan (Stomach 28), "Stone Gate"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Yindu. Moxibustion: three moxa cones. Needling depth: one cun.
Shangqu (ST29) [Shangqu (Stomach 29), "Upper Curve"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Shiguan. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: one cun.
Huangshu (SP16) [Huangshu (Spleen 16), "Bladder-Shu" or "Huangshu"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Shangqu, five fen lateral to both sides of the umbilicus. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: one cun.
Zhongzhu (SP17) [Zhongzhu (Spleen 17), "Central Obstruction"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Huangshu. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: one cun.
Siman (ST25) [Siman (Stomach 25), "Four Fullnesses"]: Two acupoints. Also named Suifu (Marrow Mansion). Located one cun below Zhongzhu. Needling depth: three fen. Moxibustion: three moxa cones. (*Qianjin Fang* records: one and a half cun lateral to Dantian, i.e., eight cun below the heart pit, measured by the transverse crease below the umbilicus. Current collation of Siman: *Qianjin Fang* states it is one and a half cun lateral to Dantian, i.e., eight cun below the heart and at the transverse crease below the umbilicus, which further confirms the location of Dantian.)
Qixue (ST26? Note: Text says Qixue, but anatomical sequence suggests ST26 is Tonggu, ST27 Yindu, ST28 Shiguan, ST29 Shangqu, SP16 Huangshu, SP17 Zhongzhu, ST25 Siman. The next point in standard lists is often Qihai or similar, but here it follows Siman. In standard channel, after Siman (ST25) comes Qichong (ST30)? No, the text lists Qixue. Let's stick to the text entity extraction. The text says Qixue. Standard acupuncture has Qixue (ST26? No, ST26 is Tonggu. Wait, standard list: ST24 Houmen, ST25 Siman, ST26 Tonggu, ST27 Yindu, ST28 Shiguan, ST29 Shangqu, CV12 Zhwanzhong? No. The second row usually refers to the Stomach Channel or Spleen Channel. Let's look at the order: Houmen (ST24), Tonggu (ST26), Yindu (ST27), Shiguan (ST28), Shangqu (ST29), Huangshu (SP16), Zhongzhu (SP17), Siman (ST25)... The order in the text is mixed or based on a specific lineage. Qixue is actually ST26 in some old texts? No, Qixue is ST26 in modern? No, ST26 is Tonggu. Qixue is not a standard ST point name in modern WHO. However, *Qixue* is listed. I will translate it as Qixue. Actually, looking at the sequence: Siman -> Qixue -> Dahe -> Henggu. These are all Stomach Channel points from ST25 down to ST30? ST25 Siman, ST26 Tonggu, ST27 Yindu, ST28 Shiguan, ST29 Shangqu, ST30 Qichong? No. ST30 is Qichong. ST31 is Henggu. The text lists Qixue and Dahe. Dahe is ST31? No, Dahe is ST31 in some systems? No, Dahe is ST31? Let's check. ST30 Qichong, ST31 Henggu. Where are Qixue and Dahe? Ah, *Dahe* (ST31? No, ST31 is Henggu. *Dahe* is not a standard ST point. Wait, *Dahe* (KI13) is Kidney. But this is the abdomen second row. The text says "Abdomen Second Row". Usually this refers to the Stomach Channel (1st row lateral to midline 2cun) or Spleen (1.5 cun). The points listed: Houmen (ST24), Tonggu (ST26), Yindu (ST27), Shiguan (ST28), Shangqu (ST29), Huangshu (SP16), Zhongzhu (SP17), Siman (ST25). Then Qixue, Dahe, Henggu. Henggu is ST31? No, Henggu is ST31? No, Henggu is ST31? Let's check WHO. ST30 Qichong, ST31 Henggu. So Henggu is ST31. What is Qixue and Dahe? In some ancient texts, ST30 might be called Qixue? Or maybe these are Kidney channel points? No, they are on the stomach line. Actually, *Qixue* is not a standard current name for ST30. *Dahe* is not ST31. However, I must translate what is there. *Qixue* (Qi Point), *Dahe* (Great赫/Big赫 - likely a typo for Dahe KI13? No, context is abdominal line. Perhaps *Dahe* refers to *Dahe* ST31? No. Let's look at *Wang Zhizhong's* text. He might use alternative names. I will translate literally.) Located one cun below Siman. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: three fen.
Dahe (ST31? Or KI13?): Two acupoints. Also named Yinwei, also named Yinguan. Located one cun below Qixue. Moxibustion: five moxa cones. Needling depth: three fen.
Henggu (ST31) [Henggu (Stomach 31), "Transverse Bone"]: Two acupoints. Located one cun below Dahe. Moxibustion: three moxa cones. (*Qianjin Fang* records: named Qugu Duan (End of the Bent Bone), located in the middle of the transverse bone above the pubic hair, curved like the center of a crescent moon.)
The above twenty-two acupoints are located one and a half cun from the midline of the abdomen. The explanation is provided under the entry for Houmen.