大杼、治风劳气咳嗽。(明有气急字。)胸中郁郁。身热目眩。(铜)大椎、治风劳食气
。
风门、治风劳呕逆上气。胸背痛。喘气。卧(明作短。)不安。膀胱俞、治风劳腰脊痛。
附分、治风劳臂肘不仁。五里、治风劳惊恐吐血。肘臂痛。嗜卧。四肢不得动。曲泉
、治风劳失精。身体极痛。泄水下利脓血。阴肿 痛。关元俞、膀胱俞、疗风劳腰痛。(
明)伏兔、疗风劳。痹逆狂邪。膝冷手节挛缩。身瘾疹。腹胀。少气头重。风劳、脑户五
壮。针三分补之。(千翼)灸风劳发背痈疽。用麻绳一条蜡过。从手中指第二节。量至心坎骨
截断。(须直伸臂。)折过自前项下取中缠至后心相对令齐。闭口量两吻阔狭。以此为则。对
灸七壮。(澧州并司法马司法云神效。)
颅囟、治风痉。(铜)大迎、治风痉口噤。牙疼颊肿。恶寒。舌强不能言。哑门、
治寒热
风痉。脊强反折。螈 。天冲、治癫疾风痉。牙龈胖。善惊。脾俞、膀胱俞、主热
痉引
骨痛。(千)上关、主螈 。沫出。寒热痉引骨痛。肾俞、中膂俞、长强、主寒热痉反折
。肝俞、主筋寒热痉。筋急手相引。鱼际、主痉上气。失喑不能言。腰俞、主反折。
(见月事。)小儿身强角弓反张。灸鼻上入发际三分三壮。次大椎下节间三壮。(明下)百
会、治角弓反张。(铜见中风。)上 、(见绝子。)腰俞、主脊强反折。(千)
产论云、痉者口噤不开。背强而直。如发痫状。摇头马鸣。身反折。宜速灌小续命汤。
是也。(此见二十论)
又云、产后中风。如角弓状。无治法。(见十八章。)后人惟用荆芥穗末酒服二钱匕立效
。若是则灸未必如药之速见效也。
大杼穴:治疗风劳引起的咳嗽气逆。(《明堂》记载有“气急”二字。)症状表现为胸中郁闷不舒,身体发热,头晕目眩。(《铜人》)
风门穴:治疗风劳引起的呕吐、呃逆及气逆上冲。症状表现为胸背疼痛,气喘,睡眠不安(《明堂》作“短”)。
五里穴:治疗风劳引起的惊恐、吐血。症状表现为肘臂疼痛,嗜睡,四肢无法活动。
曲泉穴:治疗风劳引起的遗精。症状表现为身体极度疼痛,腹泻下利脓血,阴部肿胀疼痛。
伏兔穴:治疗风劳。症状表现为痹症、气机逆乱、狂邪发作,膝盖寒冷,手部关节挛缩,身上出现瘾疹,腹胀,少气,头重。
灸治风劳、发背、痈疽的方法:取一条麻绳,在蜡油中浸过。从手中指第二节量至心口窝骨处截断(手臂必须伸直)。将绳子折回,从前项下取中点缠绕至后心相对位置使其对齐。闭口测量两嘴角的宽度,以此作为标准。在对侧穴位各灸七壮。(澧州司法马司法说此法神效。)
大迎穴:治疗风痉引起的口噤不开。症状表现为牙痛,脸颊肿胀,恶寒,舌强不能言语。
哑门穴:治疗寒热交替的风痉。症状表现为脊背僵硬,身体反折,抽搐。
上关穴:主治抽搐。症状表现为流口水,寒热交替,痉挛牵引骨骼疼痛。
肝俞穴:主治筋脉寒热引起的风痉。症状表现为筋脉拘急,双手相互牵引。
腰俞穴:主治身体反折。(见于月经相关病症)小儿身体僵硬,角弓反张。灸鼻根入发际三分处三壮,再灸大椎下节间三壮。(《明堂》)
上……(见绝子篇)
《产论》中说:痉证表现为口噤不开,背部僵硬挺直,像发痫病的样子,摇头叫唤,身体反折。应当迅速灌服小续命汤。这是正确的。(此观点见于第二十论)
又说:产后中风,表现为像角弓反张一样的状态,没有治疗方法。(见于第十八章)后人只用荆芥穗末,酒送服二钱匕,立即见效。如果是这样,那么艾灸未必像药物那样快速见效。
Dazhu (BL11): Treats wind-lao (chronic deficiency syndrome due to wind) accompanied by cough and qi rebellion. (*Mingtang* records the character "qi ji" [shortness of breath]). Symptoms include a feeling of depression in the chest, feverish sensation in the body, and dizziness. (*Tongren*)
Dazhui (GV14): Treats wind-lao food-stagnation qi.
Fengmen (BL12): Treats wind-lao accompanied by vomiting, hiccuping, and rebellious qi. Symptoms include pain in the chest and back, panting, and restlessness during sleep (*Mingtang* writes "duan" [short]).
Pangguangshu (BL28): Treats wind-lao accompanied by pain in the waist and spine.
Fufen (BL17): Treats wind-lao accompanied by numbness and lack of sensation in the arms and elbows.
Wuli (PC4): Treats wind-lao accompanied by fright, palpitations, and hemoptysis. Symptoms include pain in the elbow and arm, somnolence, and inability to move the four limbs.
Ququan (LR8): Treats wind-lao accompanied by seminal emission. Symptoms include extreme bodily pain, diarrhea with pus and blood, and swelling and pain of the yin.
Guanyuanshu (BL27), Pangguangshu (BL28): Treat wind-lao accompanied by lower back pain. (*Mingtang*)
Futu (ST32): Treats wind-lao. Symptoms include bi-syndrome (obstruction syndrome), qi rebellion, manic disorders, cold knees, contracture of hand joints, urticaria, abdominal distension, shortness of breath, and heaviness of the head.
Wind-lao disease: Moxibustion at Naohu (GV16), 5 moxa cones. Acupuncture at depth of 0.3 cun, using the tonification method. (*Qianyi*)
Method for moxibustion treating wind-lao, back carbuncle, and sores/ulcers: Take a hemp rope, dip it in wax. Measure from the second joint of the middle finger to the xiphoid process bone, then cut the rope (the arm must be fully extended). Fold the rope back, measure from the midpoint under the anterior neck to the posterior heart area, aligning them. Close the mouth and measure the width between the corners of the lips; use this as the standard. Apply moxibustion, 7 cones on each corresponding point. (Ma Sifa, Judicial Officer of Lizhou, states this method is miraculous.)
Luxin (EX-HN1): Treats wind-jing (wind-induced spasm). (*Tongren*)
Daying (ST5): Treats wind-jing accompanied by trismus (lockjaw). Symptoms include toothache, cheek swelling, aversion to cold, and tongue stiffness preventing speech.
Yamen (GV15): Treats alternating chills and fever with wind-jing. Symptoms include spinal rigidity and opisthotonos (body bending backward), and convulsions.
Tianchong (GB16): Treats epilepsy and wind-jing. Symptoms include swollen gums and susceptibility to fright.
Pishu (BL20), Pangguangshu (BL28): Primarily treat heat-jing causing pulling pain in the bones. (*Qianjin Fang*)
Shangguan (ST3): Primarily treats convulsions. Symptoms include drooling, alternating chills and fever, and spasms pulling the bones.
Shenshu (BL23), Zhonglushu (BL29), Changqiang (GV1): Primarily treat alternating chills and fever with wind-jing and opisthotonos.
Ganshu (BL18): Primarily treats wind-jing caused by cold-heat affecting the sinews. Symptoms include sinew stiffness and mutual pulling of the hands.
Yuji (LU10): Primarily treats jing syndrome with rebellious qi, aphonia, and inability to speak.
Yaoshu (BL23): Primarily treats opisthotonos. (See menstrual disorders.) For infants with stiff body and opisthotonos: Moxibustion at 0.3 cun above the hairline on the nose bridge, 3 cones. Then, 3 cones between the segments below Dazhui. (*Mingtang*)
Baihui (GV20): Treats opisthotonos. (*Tongren*, see Stroke chapter)
Shang... (See Infertility chapter)
Yaoshu (BL23): Primarily treats spinal rigidity and opisthotonos. (*Qianjin Fang*)
The *Chan Lun* (Treatise on Childbirth) states: Jing syndrome manifests as lockjaw, stiff and straight back, resembling an epileptic seizure, with head shaking and barking sounds, and body opisthotonos. One should quickly administer Xiao Xuming Tang (Minor Cinnamon Twig Decoction). This is correct. (This view appears in Chapter 20)
It also states: Postpartum wind-stroke presenting like opisthotonos has no treatment method. (See Chapter 18) Later practitioners only used Jingjie Sui Mo (Fructus Schizonepetae powder), taken with wine, two qianbi, achieving immediate effect. If this is the case, then moxibustion may not be as fast-acting as herbal medicine.