治病患干呕方。
取羊乳汁饮一杯。（《外台》卷六）
治干呕，或哕，手足逆冷方。
橘皮（四两） 生姜（六两切）
上二味， 咀，以水六升，煮取三升，服一升。（《医心方》卷九）
治吐逆干呕，生姜汤方。
生姜（四两） 泽泻（三两） 桂心（二两） 橘皮（三两） 甘草（二两） 茯苓
（四两） 人参（一
上八味，切，以水七升，煮取三升，服五合，日三。忌海藻，菘菜、醋物、生葱。（《外
台
治食后喜呕吐者方。
烧鹿角灰二两，人参一两，捣末，服方寸匕，日三服。（《肘后方》卷四）
治卒哕方。
枳实三枚炙，去核， 咀之，以三家乳一升，以羊脂五两，煎枳实令沸，复内乳令沸，
去滓，含咽之。（《外台》卷六）
治吐逆不止，碧霞丹方。
用北黄丹四两，米醋半升，煎干，炭火三秤，就铫内 红，冷定为末，粟米饭丸梧子大，
每
治食讫醋咽多噫，吴茱萸汤方。
吴茱萸（五合） 生姜（三两） 人参（二两） 大枣（十二枚）
上四味，切，以水六升，取二升，绞去滓，分为三服，每服相去十里久。（《外台》卷六）
治下赤痢方。
秫米（一把） 鲫鱼 （二脔细切） 薤白（一虎口细切）
上三味，合煮，如作粥法，啖之。（《外台》卷二十五）
治暴下赤白方。
香豉（一升） 薤白（一把）
凡二物，以水三升，煮取二升，顿服之。（《医心方》卷十一）
治下赤白痢，五、六年者方。
烧大荆如臂，取沥服五、六合，即得瘥。（《证类本草》卷十二）
治赤白痢方。
鼠尾草浓煮汁如薄饴，饮五合，日三。赤下用赤花，白下用白花，瘥。（《证类本草》卷
十
治血痢神妙方。
干姜急于火内烧黑，令成灰，瓷碗合放冷为末，每服一钱，米饮调下。（《证类本草》卷
八）
治若挟热者，多下赤脓杂血方。
黄连 灶突中尘（各半两）
上二味，末之，酒服方寸匕，日三服。（《外台》卷二十五）
凡病下，应先下白后下赤，若先下赤后下白，为肠蛊方。
牛膝三两，捣碎，以酒一升渍经宿，每服一两杯，日二、三服（《外台》卷二十五）
治卒注下，并痢血，一日夕数十行方。
黄连（末） 蜡 阿胶（各一两）
上三味，先以酒半升令沸，下胶、蜡合烊，乃内黄连末，顿服之。（《外台》卷二十五）
乌梅（三百六十枚去核熟令可捣） 附子（四两炮） 黄连（十二两） 干姜（四两）
凡四物，捣下筛，蜜丸，饮服如梧子十丸，日再。（《医心方》卷十一）
治疗患者干呕的方剂。
取羊乳汁饮用一杯。（出自《外台秘要》卷六）
治疗干呕，或者呃逆（哕），手脚逆冷的方剂。
橘皮（四两） 生姜（六两，切碎）
以上两味药，捣碎，用水六升，煮取三升药液，每次服用一升。（出自《医心方》卷九）
治疗吐逆、干呕的生姜汤方。
生姜（四两） 泽泻（三两） 桂心（二两） 橘皮（三两） 甘草（二两） 茯苓（四两） 人参（一两）
以上八味药，切碎，用水七升，煮取三升药液，每次服用五合，每日三次。忌食海藻、菘菜（白菜类）、醋制食物、生葱。（出自《外台秘要》）
治疗进食后容易呕吐的方剂。
将鹿角烧成灰二两，人参一两，捣成粉末，每次服用一方寸匕，每日三次。（出自《肘后备急方》卷四）
治疗突发呃逆（哕）的方剂。
枳实三枚，炙烤后去核，捣碎，用家乳一升，加入羊脂五两，煎煮枳实至沸腾，再次加入乳汁至沸腾，滤去药渣，含在口中慢慢咽下。（出自《外台秘要》卷六）
治疗吐逆不止的碧霞丹方。
使用北黄丹四两，米醋半升，煎至干燥，用炭火秤量三次加热，在铫子内烧至发红，冷却后定为粉末，用粟米饭制成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次服用……（原文此处有缺漏）
治疗进食后吞酸多打嗝（噫）的吴茱萸汤方。
吴茱萸（五合） 生姜（三两） 人参（二两） 大枣（十二枚）
以上四味药，切碎，用水六升，煮取二升药液，绞去药渣，分为三份服用，每次服药间隔时间约为十里路所需的时间。（出自《外台秘要》卷六）
治疗下痢赤色的方剂。
秫米（一把） 鲫鱼（两段，细切） 薤白（一把，细切）
以上三味药，合在一起煮，像煮粥的方法一样，食用它。（出自《外台秘要》卷二十五）
治疗突然腹泻伴有赤白脓血的方剂。
香豉（一升） 薤白（一把）
以上两味药，用水三升，煮取二升药液，一次性服下。（出自《医心方》卷十一）
治疗患赤白痢疾五到六年的方剂。
烧大荆条如手臂粗细，取其汁液服用五到六合，即可痊愈。（出自《证类本草》卷十二）
治疗赤白痢疾的方剂。
鼠尾草浓煮汁液如薄饴糖般粘稠，饮用五合，每日三次。下赤痢用红花鼠尾草，下白痢用白花鼠尾草，病愈。（出自《证类本草》卷十）
治疗血痢的神妙方。
干姜急于火中烧黑，使其成为灰烬，用瓷碗盖住冷却后研为粉末，每次服用一钱，用米饮调服。（出自《证类本草》卷八）
治疗若夹杂热邪，多排出赤脓杂血的方剂。
黄连 灶突中尘（各半两）
以上两味药，研为粉末，用酒送服一方寸匕，每日三次。（出自《外台秘要》卷二十五）
凡是患下痢病，应该先排白色便后排红色便；如果先排红色便后排白色便，称为肠蛊。
牛膝三两，捣碎，用酒一升浸泡过夜，每次服用一两杯，每日二到三次。（出自《外台秘要》卷二十五）
治疗突然严重腹泻，并痢下出血，一天一夜几十次的方剂。
黄连（粉末） 蜡 阿胶（各一两）
以上三味药，先用半升酒煮沸，放入胶、蜡一起熔化，然后加入黄连粉末，一次性服下。（出自《外台秘要》卷二十五）
乌梅（三百六十枚，去核，煮熟后可捣碎） 附子（四两，炮制） 黄连（十二两） 干姜（四两）
以上四味药，捣碎过筛，用蜂蜜制成丸药，饮水送服梧桐子大小十丸，每日两次。（出自《医心方》卷十一）
Formula for treating patients with dry retching.
Take one cup of goat milk and drink it. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Formula for treating dry retching, or hiccups (yue), with cold extremities.
Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, 4 liang) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 6 liang, sliced)
The above two ingredients are crushed, boiled in six sheng of water to obtain three sheng of decoction, and one sheng is taken per dose. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 9)
Shengjiang Tang (Fresh Ginger Decoction) for treating vomiting, regurgitation, and dry retching.
Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 4 liang) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, 3 liang) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 2 liang) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang) Fuling (Poria, 4 liang) Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix, 1 liang)
The above eight ingredients are sliced, boiled in seven sheng of water to obtain three sheng of decoction, and five he are taken per dose, three times a day. Avoid consuming Haizao (Sargassum), Songcai (Brassica chinensis var. pekinensis), vinegar-preserved foods, and raw Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus). (From *Waitai Miyao*)
Formula for treating vomiting after eating.
Burn two liang of deer horn to ash, mix with one liang of Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix), grind into powder, and take one fangcunbi per dose, three times a day. (From *Zhouhou Beiji Fang*, Vol. 4)
Formula for treating sudden hiccups (yue).
Three zhi shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii), roasted and pitted, are crushed. Boil them in one sheng of human milk with five liang of sheep fat until boiling. Add the milk again and boil. Strain the dregs, hold in the mouth, and swallow slowly. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Bixia Dan (Green Cloud Pill) for treating incessant vomiting and regurgitation.
Use four liang of Huangdan (Mineral Cinnabar/Hungdan), half a sheng of rice vinegar, boil until dry. Heat over charcoal fire for three weighings, roast in a ding pot until red-hot, cool, and grind into powder. Make pills the size of wutong seeds using millet rice paste. Take ... [text missing].
Wuzhuyu Tang (Evodia Decoction) for treating acid regurgitation and excessive belching after meals.
Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, 5 he) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang) Renshen (Panacis Ginseng Radix, 2 liang) Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 12 pieces)
The above four ingredients are sliced, boiled in six sheng of water to obtain two sheng of decoction. Strain out the dregs, divide into three doses. The interval between each dose should be approximately the time it takes to travel ten li by foot. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 6)
Formula for treating dysentery with red stool.
Shumi (Millet Semen, one handful) Jiyu (Carassius Auratus, two segments, finely sliced) Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus, one handful, finely sliced)
Boil the above three ingredients together like making porridge, and eat it. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 25)
Formula for treating sudden diarrhea with red and white pus and blood.
Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean Mass, one sheng) Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus, one handful)
Boil the above two ingredients in three sheng of water to obtain two sheng of decoction, and take it all at once. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 11)
Formula for treating chronic red and white dysentery lasting five to six years.
Burn large jing branches (size of an arm), collect the juice, and take five to six he; recovery will follow. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 12)
Formula for treating red and white dysentery.
Boil Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) thickly until the juice resembles thin maltose syrup. Drink five he, three times a day. For red dysentery, use red-flowered Salvia; for white dysentery, use white-flowered Salvia. Recovery will follow. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 10)
Miraculous Formula for treating bloody dysentery.
Roast Ganjiang (Dried Ginger Rhizome) in fire until blackened and turned to ash. Cool in a porcelain bowl covered, then grind into powder. Take one qian per dose, mixed with rice drink. (From *Zhenglei Bencao*, Vol. 8)
Formula for treating cases complicated by heat, characterized by frequent discharge of red pus and mixed blood.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Zaotu Zhongchen (Dust from the chimney flue, each ban liang)
Grind the above two ingredients into powder, and take one fangcunbi with wine, three times a day. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 25)
Generally, in cases of lower bowel disease, white stool should appear before red stool. If red stool appears before white stool, it is called Changgu (Intestinal Parasite/Disease).
Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 3 liang) is crushed and soaked in one sheng of wine overnight. Take one or two cups per dose, two to three times a day. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 25)
Formula for treating sudden severe diarrhea with bloody dysentery, occurring dozens of times a day and night.
Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, powdered) La (Beeswax) Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, each 1 liang)
First, boil half a sheng of wine until boiling. Add Ejiao and La to melt them together. Then add the Huanglian powder and take it all at once. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 25)
Wumei (Mume Fructus, 360 pieces, pitted, cooked until mashable) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 4 liang, processed) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 12 liang) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 4 liang)
The above four ingredients are pounded, sifted, and made into pills with honey. Take ten pills the size of wutong seeds with water, twice a day. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 11)