治手足皲裂血出痛,若涉冰霜冻面及手足皲裂瘃坏方。
取麦窠浓煮汁,及热以浸洗之,即瘥。(《外台》卷二十九)
又方
取葱叶萎黄及箨煮,以渍洗之。(《外台》卷二十九)
治人脚无冬夏常拆裂,名曰尸脚,此因履踏洗尸水及恶物故也,方。
取鸡屎一升,以水二升,煮数沸,待小冷,以渍脚半日,不过三、四度瘥。(《外台》卷
二
治手足皴裂,血出疼痛方。
猪KT 着热酒中,以洗之,即瘥。无酒用汤亦佳。(《外台》卷二十九)
治手足瘃坏方。
蜀椒四合,以水一斗,煮三沸,去滓,以洗渍之。(《医心方》卷八)
治冻疮方。
以蜡洋灌之。(《医心方》卷八)
治代指方。
单煮甘草渍之。(《医心方》卷八)
又方
以指刺炊上热饭中七遍。(《外台》卷二十九)
又方
用芒硝汗渍之。(《医心方》卷八)
治忽落马堕车,及坠屋坑崖腕伤,身体头面四肢内外切痛,烦躁叫唤不得卧方。
急觅鼠矢,无问多少,烧捣末,以猪膏和,涂封痛处,急裹之。仍取好大黄如鸡子大,
以乱发裹上,如鸭子大,以人所裁白越布衫领巾间余布以裹发外,乃令火烧,烟断捣末,屑
薄,以酒服,日再三。无越布,余布可强用,常当预备此物为要。(《外台》卷二十九)
治从高堕下,若为重物所顿笮得瘀血方。
豆豉三升,沸汤二升渍之,食顷,绞去滓,内蒲黄三合,搅调,顿服之,不过三、四服,
神良。(《外台》卷二十九)
打伤肿痛,无名异为末,酒服,赶下四肢之末,血皆散矣。(《本草纲目》卷九)
治疗手足皲裂出血疼痛,以及因接触冰霜导致面部冻伤和手足皲裂坏死的方剂。
取麦穗巢(麦窝)浓煮取汁,趁热浸泡清洗患处,即可痊愈。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
另一个方子:
取枯萎发黄的葱叶及葱皮煎煮,用其汁液浸泡清洗患处。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
治疗人的双脚无论冬夏经常开裂,名为“尸脚”,这是因为踩踏或清洗尸体水及污秽之物所致,方剂如下。
取鸡粪一升,加水二升,煮沸数次,待稍凉后,将脚浸泡其中半天,不超过三、四次即可痊愈。(出自《外台秘要》卷二)
治疗手足皲裂,出血疼痛的方剂。
将猪脂(猪油)放入热酒中,用来清洗患处,即可痊愈。没有酒的话,用热水也效果良好。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
治疗手足冻疮坏死的方剂。
取蜀椒四合,加水一斗,煮沸三次,滤去药渣,用药液浸泡清洗患处。(出自《医心方》卷八)
治疗冻疮的方剂。
用熔化的蜡浇灌患处。(出自《医心方》卷八)
治疗代指(一种手指红肿化脓的急性感染)的方剂。
单煮甘草浸泡患处。(出自《医心方》卷八)
另一个方子:
用手指在刚蒸好的热饭上刺七次。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
另一个方子:
用芒硝浸泡患处。(出自《医心方》卷八)
治疗突然从马上摔落、从车上坠落,以及从高处坠入屋坑悬崖导致手腕受伤,身体头面四肢内外剧烈疼痛,烦躁呼叫无法躺卧的方剂。
急忙寻找鼠粪,不论多少,烧成炭后捣碎成粉末,用猪脂调和,涂抹并封贴于疼痛处,迅速包扎固定。另外取如鸡蛋大小的优质大黄,用乱发包裹,大小如鸭子蛋,再用人们裁剪的白色越布衫领口剩余的布料包裹住外面的乱发,然后点燃燃烧,直到烟断尽后捣碎成末,研得极细,用酒送服,每天服用多次。如果没有越布,其他布料也可以勉强使用,但常备此物非常重要。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
治疗从高處坠落,或被重物挤压导致瘀血内停的方剂。
取豆豉三升,用两升沸水浸泡片刻,绞去药渣,加入蒲黄三合,搅拌均匀,一次性服下,不超过三、四次服药,效果极佳。(出自《外台秘要》卷二十九)
Treatment for Fissures of Hands and Feet with Bleeding and Pain, and for Frostbite of the Face and Fissured/Decayed Hands and Feet Caused by Exposure to Ice and Frost.
Take nests of wheat (Mai Ke), boil them in concentrated water to extract the juice, and soak/wash the affected area while hot. The condition will heal immediately. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
Another prescription:
Take withered and yellowing scallion leaves and their skins, boil them, and soak/wash the affected area with the liquid. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
Treatment for "Corpse Foot" (Shi Jiao), a condition where the feet crack continuously regardless of season. This is caused by stepping on or washing with water used for corpses or other unclean substances. Prescription:
Take one sheng of chicken manure, add two sheng of water, boil for several times. Wait until it cools slightly, then soak the feet for half a day. It will heal within three or four treatments. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 2)
Treatment for Fissures of Hands and Feet with Bleeding and Pain.
Place lard (Zhu Zhi) in hot wine and wash the affected area. The condition will heal. If wine is unavailable, hot water is also effective. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
Treatment for Decayed Hands and Feet due to Cold Injury.
Take four he of Sichuan pepper (Shu Jiao), add one dou of water, boil three times. Remove the dregs, and soak/wash the affected area with the liquid. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 8)
Treatment for Chilblains (Dong Chuang).
Pour molten wax over the affected area. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 8)
Treatment for Dai Zhi (Acute suppurative infection of the finger/toe).
Boil licorice root (Gan Cao) alone and soak the affected part. (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 8)
Another prescription:
Poke the tip of the finger into freshly steamed hot rice seven times. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
Another prescription:
Soak the affected part in mirabilite (Mang Xiao). (From *Yixin Fang*, Vol. 8)
Treatment for sudden falls from horses or carriages, or falling from heights into pits/cliffs causing wrist injuries, severe pain throughout the body, head, face, and limbs (internal and external), restlessness, crying out, and inability to lie down.
Urgently find mouse feces (Shu Shi), regardless of quantity. Burn them to ash, grind into powder, mix with lard (Zhu Gao), apply and bandage tightly over the painful area. Additionally, take high-quality rhubarb (Da Huang) the size of a chicken egg, wrap it in tangled hair, making it the size of a duck egg. Wrap the hair bundle further in leftover white cloth from a collar of a Yue cloth shirt (Yue Bu). Ignite this bundle until the smoke ceases, then grind the residue into fine powder. Administer orally with wine, multiple times a day. If Yue cloth is unavailable, other cloths may be used as a substitute, but it is crucial to keep this material prepared. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
Treatment for Blood Stasis (Yu Xue) resulting from falls from heights or compression by heavy objects.
Take three sheng of fermented soybeans (Dou Chi), steep in two sheng of boiling water for a short while. Squeeze out the dregs, add three he of sedge pollen (Pu Huang), stir well, and take all at once. Within three or four doses, the effect is miraculous. (From *Waitai Miyao*, Vol. 29)
For swelling and pain caused by trauma, grind wumingshi (a mineral drug) into powder and administer with wine to disperse blood stasis in the extremities of the limbs. (From *Bencao Gangmu*, Vol. 9)