(一)使人多睡。发风,动气,不可多食。〔嘉〕
(二)又,霍乱后吐逆不止。清水研一碗,饮之即止。〔嘉〕
(一)主火毒,杀百药。发小儿无辜。〔证〕
(二)小麦酱∶不如豆。〔证〕
(三)又,榆仁酱∶亦辛美,杀诸虫,利大小便,心腹恶气。不宜多食。〔证〕
(四)又,芜荑酱∶功力强于榆仁酱。多食落发。〔证〕
(五)獐、雉、兔、及鳢鱼酱,皆不可多食。为陈久故也。〔证〕
(一)主疳疮生身面上、汁黄者∶可取根作灰,和猪脂涂之。〔嘉〕
(二)其性冷,若热食之,亦令人热闷。甚动风气。久服丹石人时吃一顿,佳也。〔心·嘉〕
(三)冬月,葵菹汁。服丹石人发动,舌干咳嗽,每食后饮一盏,便卧少时。〔嘉〕
(四)其子,患疮者吞一粒,便作头。〔嘉〕
(五)主患肿未得头破者,三日后,取葵子二百粒,吞之,当日疮头开。〔证〕
(六)女人产时,可煮,顿服之佳。若生时困闷,以子一合,水二升,煮取半升,去滓
顿服之,少时便产。〔嘉〕
(又,凡有难产,若生未得者,取一合捣破,以水二升,煮取一升以下,只可半升,去
滓顿服之,则小便与儿便出。切须在意,勿上厕。昔有人如此,立扑儿入厕中。)〔证〕
(七)又,(苗叶)细 ,以水煎服一盏食之,能滑小肠。〔证〕
(八)(叶)∶女人产时,煮一顿食,令儿易生。〔证〕
(九)(根)∶天行病后,食一顿,便失目。〔证〕
(十)吞钱不出,(根)煮汁,冷冻饮料之,即出。〔证〕
(十一)无蒜勿食。四季月食生葵,令饮食不消化,发宿疾。〔证〕
(十二)又,霜葵生食,动五种留饮。黄葵尤忌。〔证〕
(一)食用糯米会让人容易嗜睡。它易诱发风病,扰动体内气机,因此不可多吃。〔孟诜注〕
(二)另外,霍乱之后呕吐不止。用清水研磨一碗糯米汁饮用,呕吐即可停止。〔孟诜注〕
(一)酱类食物主要克制火毒,能破坏各种药物的药效。它会引发小儿“无辜疳”(一种小儿慢性营养不良性疾病)。〔陈藏器注〕
(二)小麦酱:不如豆酱好。〔陈藏器注〕
(三)另外,榆仁酱:味道也辛辣鲜美,能杀灭各种寄生虫,通利大、小便,消除心腹部的恶浊之气。但不宜多吃。〔陈藏器注〕
(四)另外,芜荑酱:功效强于榆仁酱。多吃会导致脱发。〔陈藏器注〕
(五)獐肉酱、野鸡肉酱、兔肉酱以及黑鱼酱,都不可多吃。因为这些都是存放已久的陈年酱料所致。〔陈藏器注〕
(一)主治身体面部生出的疳疮且流黄水的症状:可以取葵根烧成灰,与猪脂混合后涂抹患处。〔孟诜注〕
(二)葵菜的性质寒凉,如果热着吃,也会让人产生热闷感,严重时会扰动风气。长期服用丹药的人,偶尔吃一顿葵菜,效果很好。〔李珣·孟诜注〕
(三)冬季,葵菜的腌菜汁。服用丹药的人若因药性发动出现舌干咳嗽,每顿饭后来喝一杯,然后躺卧片刻。〔孟诜注〕
(四)葵子,患有疮疡的人吞服一粒,疮头就会形成。〔孟诜注〕
(五)主治肿胀尚未化脓破头的情况,三天后,取葵子二百粒吞服,当天疮头就会开放。〔陈藏器注〕
(六)妇女分娩时,可以煮葵菜顿服,效果佳。如果在分娩时感到困倦闷热,取葵子一合,加水二升,煮取半升,滤去渣滓,一次性服用,不久便能生产。〔孟诜注〕
(另外,凡是有难产的情况,如果胎儿尚未生出,取葵子一合捣碎,加水二升,煮取一升以下,最多只能取半升,滤去渣滓,一次性服用,那么小便和胎儿就会一起排出。务必注意,不要上厕所。过去有人这样做,结果站着就把孩子拉进了厕所。)〔陈藏器注〕
(七)另外,葵的苗叶切碎,用水煎服一杯食用,能滑利小肠。〔陈藏器注〕
(八)葵叶:妇女分娩时,煮一顿食用,能让胎儿容易出生。〔陈藏器注〕
(九)葵根:流行病(天行病)痊愈后,吃一顿葵根,会导致失明。〔陈藏器注〕
(十)吞下钱币无法排出,用葵根煮汁,冷却后冰冻饮用,钱币即可排出。〔陈藏器注〕
(十一)没有蒜就不要吃葵菜。四季月份生吃葵菜,会导致饮食不消化,引发旧疾。〔陈藏器注〕
(十二)另外,经霜后的葵菜生吃,会动五种留饮(水液代谢障碍形成的病理产物)。黄葵尤其忌讳。〔陈藏器注〕
(1) Consumption of glutinous rice induces excessive sleepiness. It may trigger wind disorders and disturb the movement of Qi; therefore, it should not be consumed in large quantities. [Meng Shen]
(2) Additionally, for persistent vomiting following cholera-like disease (Huoluan), grind a bowl of glutinous rice with clear water and drink it to stop the vomiting immediately. [Meng Shen]
(1) Fermented soybean paste (Jiang) counteracts fire-toxin and neutralizes various medicinal herbs. It can induce "Wugu" (a type of pediatric malnutrition syndrome). [Chen Zangqi]
(2) Wheat paste: inferior to bean paste. [Chen Zangqi]
(3) Furthermore, Elm seed paste: also pungent and delicious, it kills various parasites, promotes urination and defecation, and resolves malignant Qi in the heart and abdomen. However, it should not be eaten in excess. [Chen Zangqi]
(4) Furthermore, *Prunus mume* kernel paste: its efficacy is stronger than that of Elm seed paste. Excessive consumption leads to hair loss. [Chen Zangqi]
(5) Paste made from roe deer, pheasant, rabbit, and snakehead fish (*Li Yu*) should not be consumed in large amounts because they are aged/cured pastes. [Chen Zangqi]
(1) Mainly treats gan sores (chronic ulcers associated with malnutrition) appearing on the body or face with yellow exudate: take the root, burn it into ash, mix with lard, and apply topically. [Meng Shen]
(2) Its nature is cold. If eaten hot, it causes heat oppression and severely disturbs wind pathogenesis. Individuals taking mineral pills (Danshi) may benefit by consuming it occasionally in one meal. [Li Xun · Meng Shen]
(3) In winter, juice from pickled okra (*Kui*). For those taking mineral pills whose condition flares up causing dry tongue and coughing, drink one cup after each meal and lie down for a short while. [Meng Shen]
(4) Okra seeds: swallowing one seed can help form the head of a boil/abscess. [Meng Shen]
(5) Treats swelling that has not yet come to a head. After three days, swallow 200 okra seeds; the abscess will open on the same day. [Chen Zangqi]
(6) During childbirth, boiling okra and consuming it in one meal is beneficial. If the mother feels exhausted and oppressed during labor, take one heaping measure of okra seeds, add two sheng of water, boil down to half a sheng, strain, and consume at once; delivery will occur shortly. [Meng Shen]
(Additionally, for difficult labor where the child has not yet been born, take one heaping measure of seeds, crush them, add two sheng of water, boil down to less than one sheng, ideally no more than half a sheng, strain, and consume at once. This will cause both urine and the fetus to be expelled. Be extremely careful and do not go to the toilet. In the past, someone did this and ended up standing while expelling the baby into the latrine.) [Chen Zangqi]
(7) Additionally, young leaves cut finely, decocted in water, and consumed as one cup can lubricate the small intestine. [Chen Zangqi]
(8) Leaves: Boiling and eating them during childbirth facilitates easier delivery. [Chen Zangqi]
(9) Roots: Consuming a meal of roots after recovering from an epidemic disease (Tianxing Bing) can lead to blindness. [Chen Zangqi]
(10) For swallowed coins that cannot be expelled, decoct the root, cool the liquid, freeze it, and drink it to expel the coin. [Chen Zangqi]
(11) Do not eat okra without garlic. Eating raw okra in any season hinders digestion and triggers old diseases. [Chen Zangqi]
(12) Additionally, eating raw okra after frost disturbs the five types of retained fluid retention (Liu Yin). Yellow okra is particularly contraindicated. [Chen Zangqi]