如初得之恶风寒,发热,鼻塞,或流清涕者,宜发散,用加减参苏饮∶台党、紫苏、陈
皮、茯苓、甘草、枳壳、桔梗、黄芩、前胡各一钱,姜引,薄荷叶(少许)水煎,食后服,
得
如久嗽不已,谓之子嗽,引动其气恐其堕胎,用台党、白术、茯苓、炙草、苏叶、阿胶
、桔梗各等分,水煎,食后服。
又方∶川贝母去心,面炒黄,去面研末,砂糖为丸如芡实子大,口中含化一丸极妙。又
卷三咳嗽门内杏仁、百合各方亦可用。
此胎气不顺,宜用顺胎散∶草果一个,元胡八分,五灵脂一钱,滑石八分,酒煎,半饥
服。
猪心一个不下水,用水一碗煎汤,朱砂(飞净)三分,调服。或用加味参麦散(见产后
门)
葡萄一两煎汤服即下。或用前吴萸敷脚心方更妙。胎安即洗去为要。
或两乳或一乳肿痛,作冷作热,名曰内吃。用皂角一条,烧枯存性,酒送下立消,不复
发矣。其乳痈、乳岩各症均见卷二乳部内。
取铁箭头(旧用针线袋亦可)安卧席下,勿令妇知及他人知。又肚腹部有肠痒方,亦可
用
猪腰一对(要一猪所生者,去白膜),青盐四钱入猪腰内,火内烧枯研末蜜为丸,空心
酒
此胎压尿胞不得小便,心烦不卧,名曰转胞。用保生无忧(方见前)服一剂,胎即升上,
自能小便。百发百中,神效非常。
又方∶贝母、苦参、当归,等分为末,炼蜜为丸黄豆大,每服三丸,多至十丸即愈。
又方∶猪尿脬吹胀,以翎管安上插入阴户小便孔内,捻脬气吹入即通,极效。如小便少
而涩痛,查后子淋方治之。
如果初起时出现怕风怕冷、发热、鼻塞,或者流清鼻涕的症状,适宜采用发散表邪的方法,使用加减参苏饮:台党参、紫苏、陈皮、茯苓、甘草、枳壳、桔梗、黄芩、前胡各一钱,加生姜为引,薄荷叶(少许)一起水煎,饭后服用。
如果是久咳不止,称为子嗽,因为咳嗽会扰动胎气,恐怕导致堕胎,使用台党参、白术、茯苓、炙甘草、苏叶、阿胶、桔梗各等分,水煎,饭后服用。
另一个方子:川贝母去心,用面粉炒至微黄,去掉面粉后研成粉末,用砂糖做成如芡实大小的丸药,含在口中慢慢化开,效果极好。另外卷三咳嗽门内的杏仁、百合各方也可以使用。
这是因为胎气不顺,适宜使用顺胎散:草果一个,延胡索八分,五灵脂一钱,滑石八分,用酒煎煮,在半饥半饱时服用。
取猪心一个,不放入水中,用一碗水煎成汤,加入飞净的朱砂三分,调匀后服用。或者使用加味参麦散(见产后门)。
葡萄一两煎汤服用即可通利小便。或者使用前面提到的吴茱萸敷脚心的方子效果更好。胎气安定后就要洗去药物,这是关键。
或者两侧乳房或单侧乳房肿痛,感觉发冷发热,名叫“内吃”。使用皂角一条,烧焦存性,用酒送服,立刻消散,不再复发。至于乳痈、乳岩等各种症状均参见卷二乳部内容。
取铁箭头(以前也可以用针线袋代替)放在卧席下面,不要让孕妇知道,也不要让其他人知道。另外腹部有治疗肠痒的方子,也可以使用。
猪腰一对(必须是同一头猪所生的,去除白色筋膜),青盐四钱填入猪腰内,在火中烧焦研成粉末,用蜂蜜做成丸药,空腹时用酒送服。
这是胎气压迫膀胱导致小便不通,心烦意乱无法躺卧,名叫转胞。使用保生无忧散(方子见前面)服用一剂,胎气就会上升,自然能小便。百发百中,神效非凡。
另一个方子:贝母、苦参、当归,等分为粉末,炼蜜做成黄豆大小的丸药,每次服用三丸,最多十丸即可痊愈。
另一个方子:将猪膀胱吹胀,装上翎管插入阴道小便孔内,捻动膀胱将气体吹入即可通畅,效果极佳。如果小便量少且涩痛,查阅后面的子淋方进行治疗。
If the condition initially presents with aversion to wind and cold, fever, nasal congestion, or clear rhinorrhea, it is appropriate to use a method to disperse the exterior. Use Modified Shen Su Yin (Ginseng and Perilla Decoction): Taishen (Codonopsis Root), Zisu (Perilla Leaf), Chenpi (Aged Tangerine Peel), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Zhike (Bitter Orange Fruit), Jiegeng (Platycodon Root), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), and Qianhu (Peucedanum Root), each one qian (approx. 3-5g). Use Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) as a guide, add Boheye (Mint Leaf, a small amount), decoct in water, and take after meals.
If coughing persists for a long time, it is called "Zisu" (Cough during pregnancy). Since coughing may disturb fetal Qi and risk miscarriage, use Taishen (Codonopsis Root), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Fuling (Poria), Zhigancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root), Suye (Perilla Leaf), Ejiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin), and Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) in equal parts. Decoct in water and take after meals.
Another prescription: Chuanbeimu (Fritillaria Cirrhosa Bulb), remove the heart, stir-fry with flour until slightly yellow, remove the flour, and grind into powder. Form pills the size of Euryale Seed (Qianshi) using white sugar. It is excellent to hold one pill in the mouth and let it dissolve slowly. Additionally, formulas containing Xingren (Apricot Seed) and Baihe (Lily Bulb) from Volume 3, Cough Section, can also be used.
This is due to irregular fetal Qi; it is appropriate to use Shun Tai San (Fetal-Soothing Powder): Caoguo (Tsaoko Fruit) one piece, Yanyhusuo (Corydalis Rhizome) eight fen, Wulingzhi (Trogopterus Dung) one qian, Huashi (Talcum) eight fen. Decoct in wine and take when half-hungry.
Take one pig heart, do not put it in water directly; decoct it in one bowl of water to make soup. Add Feijing Zhusha (Calcined Cinnabar) three fen, mix well, and take orally. Alternatively, use Jiawei Shenmai San (Modified Ginseng and Ophiopogon Decoction) (see Postpartum Section).
Decoct one liang (approx. 30-50g) of grapes in water and drink; urination will follow immediately. Or, apply the previously mentioned Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit) foot-paste method, which is even better. It is crucial to wash off the medication once the fetal Qi stabilizes.
If one or both breasts become swollen and painful, accompanied by sensations of cold and heat, it is named "Nei Chi" (Internal Consumption/Eating). Burn one strip of Zhaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Thorn) until charred but retaining its properties (charred to preserve efficacy), and take it down with wine. It will dissipate immediately and not recur. Symptoms such as Ru Yong (Breast Abscess) and Ru Yan (Breast Cancer/Nodule) are detailed in Volume 2, Breast Section.
Place an iron arrowhead (previously, a needle case could also be used) under the sleeping mat. Do not let the pregnant woman know, nor anyone else. Additionally, a formula for intestinal itching in the abdomen can also be used.
Take a pair of pig kidneys (must be from the same pig, remove the white membrane). Place four qian of Qingyan (Green Salt/Rock Salt) inside the pig kidneys. Roast them in fire until charred, grind into powder, and form pills with honey. Take on an empty stomach with wine.
This condition, where fetal pressure prevents urination, causing mental restlessness and inability to lie down, is called "Zhuan Bao" (Displaced Bladder/Uterus). Take one dose of Baosheng Wuyou San (Baosheng Wuyou Powder) (formula seen earlier); the fetal Qi will rise, and urination will resume naturally. It is infallible and extraordinarily effective.
Another prescription: Beimu (Fritillaria Thunbergii Bulb), Kushen (Sophora Root), Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root), ground into equal parts of powder. Form pills the size of soybeans using refined honey. Take three pills per dose, up to ten pills until cured.
Another prescription: Inflate a pig bladder, attach a feather tube, insert it into the vaginal opening near the urethra, and gently squeeze the bladder to blow air in. This will immediately relieve obstruction and is extremely effective. If urine volume is low and accompanied by astringency and pain, refer to the Zilin (Subsequent Urinary Difficulties) formula for treatment.