治痈疽初溃。生 二钱,人参、炙术、当归、炒芍、银花、连翘、茯苓、陈皮、贝母各
一钱,白芷、桔梗各钱半,桂心、甘草各五分。
治脑疽诸发毒恶等症,已成者服此易溃。人参、生 、当归、川芎、白芍、防风、银花
、花粉、白芷、桔梗各一钱,甘草、桂心各五分,痛甚加乳香、没药。
治溃后发热恶寒,或倦怠消瘦,面黄气短,饮食不甘,一切虚弱脉症。人参、蜜 、焦
术、炙草、当归、茯苓、陈皮、志肉、炒五味各一钱,白芍、熟地各钱半,桂心八分,姜枣
引。
治脑疽诸发已溃流脓,腐肉尽时,脾胃虚弱,肌肉生迟,或气血久亏,疮肉色白,不能
长发收敛,凡大疮溃后,皆宜服此,长肌肉,润皮肤。人参一两,焦术、熟地、当归各五钱
,天冬、枸杞、远志肉、柏子仁(去油)各三钱,共切碎,装绢袋内,线扎口,瓷坛盛酒五
斤
十三科内,喉、齿有专科,岂不目会厌之关为十一经绾毂,式饮式食,或消或息,所
綦重,非宽髀大 比。然业擅专门,治一症必 责值,投方寸匕药,取刀贝至不訾。病
涩嗌膳啖不能 于口, 呼暴不可须臾忍。闻有能已之者,大愿免于患苦,倒廪倾 ,
拱以进,无毫毛顾籍心,乃稍效之以见其功,辽缓之以引其时,必蕲盈 壑而后属餍。嗟
养人之患,以为利薮,此巫匠之心也。躬窃悯然;思有以激励之,顾无所得方。有以张氏
吴氏《咽喉秘集》本见示,写图备症,述原处方,昭晰无疑,虽使不习衙推者,操药以修
其效可 足而待。其便益有三焉∶资舟资车,卒然遘疾,检书按症,能辨其轻重危险,不
适适规规,惊惧忧疑,便益一;操不律,书赫蹄,呼童市之肆,咄嗟立具,无大药苦乏之
便益二;肘后之秘,传于副墨;上池之水,遍丐医门。柔存刚亡之宜,五脏六腑之汇。
其书,忸忧其说。千金之剑,必不独知; 之方,无所市重。便益三。衷是三端,亟
氏,以激励乎享帚自珍者。虽然谚有之∶肺腑而能语,医师色如土;是书行,恐世其业
以秘密藏中休粮方,为张、吴两先生发其覆,当有分卫无所之叹也。
光绪癸未仲秋合肥张绍棠又堂甫书于醉秋槛
治疗痈疽初溃。生黄芪二钱,人参、炙白术、当归、炒白芍、金银花、连翘、茯苓、陈皮、贝母各一钱,白芷、桔梗各钱半,桂心、甘草各五分。
治疗脑疽及其他各种发毒恶疮等症,脓已成者服用此方容易溃破。人参、生黄芪、当归、川芎、白芍、防风、金银花、天花粉、白芷、桔梗各一钱,甘草、桂心各五分,疼痛剧烈加乳香、没药。
治疗溃后发热恶寒,或倦怠消瘦,面色黄、气短,饮食无味,一切虚弱脉症。人参、蜜炙黄芪、焦白术、炙甘草、当归、茯苓、陈皮、山茱萸、炒五味子各一钱,白芍、熟地黄各钱半,桂心八分,生姜、大枣为引。
治疗脑疽及其他各种发毒已溃流脓,腐肉排尽时,脾胃虚弱,肌肉生长迟缓,或气血久亏,疮口肉色苍白,不能长久愈合收敛,凡是大的疮疡溃后,都适宜服用此方,以长肌肉,润皮肤。人参一两,焦白术、熟地黄、当归各五钱,天冬、枸杞子、远志肉、柏子仁(去油)各三钱,共同切碎,装入绢袋内,用线扎紧口,放入瓷坛中盛酒五斤浸泡。
十三科中,喉科、齿科有专门学科,难道不认为会厌之关是十一经汇聚的关键之处吗?饮食吞咽,或消或息,所起的作用极其重要,并非宽腿大腹之辈所能胜任。然而从事专门行业的人,治疗一种病症必定索取高额诊金,投下一寸匕的药,收取的报酬价值连城。病人咽喉涩滞,饮食难以下咽,痛苦呼号片刻都不能忍受。听说有人能治愈此病,便极大希望免除患苦,倒出粮仓倾尽财物,拱手奉上,没有丝毫顾惜之心,只是稍微见效以见其功,拖延时日以延长其时,必须填满沟壑而后满足。唉!把养育人的病患当作牟利的渊薮,这是巫医匠人的心态。我私下感到怜悯;思考有办法激励他们,但未能得到合适的方剂。有人出示张氏吴氏《咽喉秘集》,绘制图谱备列症状,叙述原处方,清晰无疑,即使是不熟悉医药的人,拿着药去修治疗效也可以期待成功。其便利有三点:携带舟车,突然患病,检阅书籍对照症状,能辨别轻重危险,不至于拘谨恐惧,惊惧忧疑,便利一;拿起笔,写在帛上,叫童仆去市场购买,顷刻立具,没有大药苦于缺乏的便利二;肘后备急方的秘密,流传于副本;上池之水,遍求于医门。柔存刚亡的适宜,五脏六腑的汇聚。这本书,担忧其学说不被重视。千金之剑,必定不只一人知晓;良方,无处市价沉重。便利三。综合这三端,急切地刊印此书,以激励那些像享帚自珍一样珍视秘方的人。虽然谚语说:肺腑如果能说话,医师脸色如土;这本书发行,恐怕世人以这个行业为秘密藏在休粮方中,被张、吴两位先生揭开覆盖,应当会有卫无所叹的感慨吧。
光绪癸未年仲秋合肥张绍棠又堂甫书写于醉秋槛
Treats carbuncles and sores that have just begun to ulcerate. Sheng Huangqi (Astragali Radix) 2 qian, Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Zhi Bai Zhu (Prepared Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chao Bai Shao (Stir-fried Paeoniae Radix Alba), Yin Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Lian Qiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Fu Ling (Poria), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus) each 1 qian, Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) each 1.5 qian, Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) each 5 fen.
Treats brain carbuncle and various other toxic eruptions and malignant sores; for those where pus has already formed, taking this formula facilitates ulceration. Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Sheng Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Yin Hua (Lonicerae Japonicae Flos), Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) each 1 qian, Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) each 5 fen. If pain is severe, add Ru Xiang (Olibanum) and Mo Yao (Myrrha).
Treats fever and aversion to cold after ulceration, or fatigue and emaciation, sallow complexion, shortness of breath, lack of taste in food, and all weak pulse and symptom patterns. Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Mi Huang Qi (Honey-processed Astragali Radix), Jiao Bai Zhu (Charred Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fu Ling (Poria), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Zhi Rou (Corni Fructus), Chao Wu Wei Zi (Stir-fried Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus) each 1 qian, Bai Shao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) each 1.5 qian, Gui Xin (Cinnamomi Ramulus) 8 fen, with Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and Zao (Jujubae Fructus) as guides.
Treats brain carbuncle and various other toxic eruptions that have ulcerated and discharged pus; when necrotic tissue has been completely expelled, spleen and stomach are weak, muscle growth is slow, or qi and blood have been deficient for a long time, wound flesh is pale white, unable to heal and contract over time. For any large sore after ulceration, it is advisable to take this formula to promote muscle growth and moisturize the skin. Renshen (Ginseng Radix) 1 liang, Jiao Bai Zhu (Charred Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 5 qian, Tian Dong (Asparagi Radix), Gou Qi Zi (Lycii Fructus), Yuan Zhi Rou (Polygalae Radix Flesh), Bai Zi Ren (Biota Semen) (de-oiled) each 3 qian. Finely chop together, place in a silk bag, tie the mouth tightly with thread, and soak in 5 jin of wine in a porcelain jar.
Among the thirteen specialties, throat and dental departments have specialized disciplines. Is it not true that the epiglottis serves as the hub connecting the eleven meridians? Swallowing food and drink, digestion and respiration, play an extremely important role, which cannot be handled by mere broad-hipped individuals. However, practitioners specializing in these fields often demand exorbitant fees for treating a single condition; administering a measure of medicine yields profits worth countless coins. When patients suffer from throat obstruction, unable to swallow food, crying out in agony that they cannot endure even for a moment, hearing of someone who can cure them, they eagerly wish to avoid suffering, pouring out their granaries and emptying their coffers, offering everything without hesitation, solely hoping to see some effect. They delay treatment to prolong the duration, only feeling satisfied when their wealth is exhausted like filling a valley. Alas! Treating human ailments as a source of profit is the mindset of shamans and craftsmen. I privately feel pity; thinking of ways to encourage them, yet finding no suitable formula. Someone presented Zhang's and Wu's "Secret Collection of Throat Diseases," which includes illustrations, detailed symptoms, and original prescriptions, clear and unquestionable. Even those unfamiliar with medical practice could achieve results by using the medicines described. There are three conveniences: carrying books on boats or carts, if illness strikes suddenly, consulting the book according to symptoms allows one to distinguish severity and danger, avoiding rigid fear and anxiety (Convenience 1); writing down instructions, sending servants to markets to purchase herbs, ensuring immediate availability without the hardship of lacking major medicines (Convenience 2); secrets from the "Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold" are transmitted via copies; water from Shangchi is sought widely among physicians. The balance of softness and hardness, the convergence of five zang and six fu organs. This book worries that its theories might be undervalued. A sword worth a thousand gold is known by more than one person; excellent formulas should not command exorbitant prices (Convenience 3). Summarizing these three points, we urgently publish this book to encourage those who hoard secret recipes like treasuring a broom. Although the proverb says: "If the lungs and bowels could speak, the physician's face would turn pale"; with this book circulating, perhaps those who treat this profession as a secret treasure hidden in grain-saving formulas will sigh about having nowhere to hide.
Written by Zhang Shaotang (You Tang Pu) of Hefei in mid-autumn of the Guiwei year of Guangxu, at Zui Qiu Jian.