治气嗽呼吸短气心胸不利可思饮食
干姜 桂 款冬花(各半两) 细辛 白术 甘草 五味子 木香(各三分) 附子(一
两)
上为细末每服三钱水一盏枣二个煎至六分去滓温服非时
治肺脏虚热咳嗽咽干痛唾脓血宜服此方
生地黄汁(八合) 黑饧 白蜜 白糖(各三合) 生姜汁(一合) 酥 川麻 鹿角
胶杏仁(
上都于银锅中以慢火煎搅勿住手候稀稠得所以不津器盛之非时含一茶匙咽津
补治肺脏劳极
枳实 秦艽 白茯苓 芍药 延胡索 当归 麻黄 茴香(各半两) 甘草(一两)
上九味为细末每服二钱水一盏入银耳环一只蜜三五滴同煎八分通口食后服此补五脏虚劳
极方
治冷嗽气嗽饮嗽燥嗽邪嗽胸胁支满多唾上气咽中腥臭咳不得卧面目浮肿气喘寒热
蜈蚣(二个) 芫花(五分) 干姜 芎 踯躅花 桂(各一两) 人参 细辛(各
半两)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如麻粒大每服二三丸食后临卧温米汤下
治肺胃虚寒久冷不除四时往来动作咳嗽中脘气痞气道不利饮食进退肌肉不泽多倦乏力恶
怕风
浓朴 生姜(各一斤) 大枣(百个) 半夏(半斤) 陈皮(二两)
以上五味用水二斗煮尽水如枣先软即去皮核余直至水尽漉出焙干入
人参 白术 白茯苓(各二两)
上为细末以枣肉和杵熟丸如梧桐子大每服三五丸米饮下
治疗气逆咳嗽、呼吸短促、心胸痞闷不适、食欲不振。
干姜、桂枝、款冬花(各半两),细辛、白术、甘草、五味子、木香(各三分),附子(一两)。
以上药物研成细末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏、大枣二枚,煎至六分满,去药渣,温服,不拘时候。
治疗肺脏虚热引起的咳嗽、咽干疼痛、咳吐脓血,适宜服用此方。
生地黄汁(八合)、黑饴糖、白蜜、白糖(各三合)、生姜汁(一合)、酥油、川麻黄、鹿角胶、杏仁(各适量,原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,依文意推测为并列药材)。
以上药物在银锅中用慢火煎煮,不断搅拌,待药液浓稠适中后,装入洁净容器中,随时取一茶匙含化,令津液缓缓咽下。
补治肺脏劳损至极。
枳实、秦艽、白茯苓、芍药、延胡索、当归、麻黄、小茴香(各半两),甘草(一两)。
以上九味药研成细末,每次服用二钱,加水一盏,放入银耳环一只、蜂蜜三五滴,同煎至八分满,空腹或食后通口服用。此为补益五脏虚劳至极的方剂。
治疗冷嗽、气嗽、饮嗽、燥嗽、邪嗽,症见胸胁支撑胀满、多唾沫、气逆上冲、咽喉中有腥臭味、咳嗽不能平卧、面目浮肿、气喘、寒热往来。
蜈蚣(二条)、芫花(五分)、干姜、川芎、踯躅花、桂枝(各一两),人参、细辛(各半两)。
以上药物研成细末,用炼蜜和丸,如麻子粒大小,每次服用二三丸,饭后及临睡前用温米汤送服。
治疗肺胃虚寒,久冷不除,四季发作,活动后咳嗽,中脘部气机痞塞,气道不利,饮食进退失常,肌肉消瘦无光泽,疲倦乏力,怕风。
厚朴、生姜(各一斤),大枣(一百枚),半夏(半斤),陈皮(二两)。
以上五味药用水二斗煮至水尽,待大枣先软烂时去皮核,其余药材煮至水干,捞出焙干,加入人参、白术、白茯苓(各二两)。
以上药物研成细末,用枣肉调和捣熟,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三五丸,米汤送服。
**For Qi-rebellious cough, shortness of breath, chest and heart oppression, and loss of appetite:**
Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig), Kua Donghua (Flower of Daphne Odora) (each 0.5 liang); Xixin (Asarum), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 0.3 fen); Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix) (1 liang).
Pulverize the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water and 2 jujubes until reduced to 6 fen. Strain and take warm at any time.
**For Lung deficiency-heat causing cough, dry and painful throat, and expectoration of pus and blood:**
Shengdihuang Zhi (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix Juice) (8 he); Heixi (Dark Brown Sugar Syrup), Baimi (White Honey), Baitang (White Sugar) (each 3 he); Shengjiang Zhi (Fresh Ginger Juice) (1 he); Su (Butter/Ghee), Chuanma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, Chuan Mahuang), Lu Jiao Jiao (Cornu Cervi Colla Gelatinum), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum). *Note: Dosages for the last four herbs are missing in the source text.*
Place all ingredients in a silver pot and slowly simmer while stirring continuously without stopping. When the consistency is appropriate, store in a non-porous vessel. Take one tea spoonful at any time and swallow with saliva.
**For extreme pulmonary consumption (Lao Ji):**
Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange), Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), Bai Fuling (Poria), Shaoyao (Peony Root), Yan Hu Suo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus) (each 0.5 liang); Gancao (Licorice Root) (1 liang).
Pulverize the above nine ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water, add one silver ear ring and 3-5 drops of honey. Simmer until reduced to 8 fen. Take orally after meals. This is a formula to tonify extreme deficiency-consumption of the five zang organs.
**For cold cough, qi-cough, fluid-induced cough, dry cough, pathogenic cough, with symptoms of chest and hypochondriac distension/fullness, excessive salivation, rebellious qi, foul smell in the throat, inability to lie down due to cough, facial and ocular edema, asthma, and alternating chills and fever:**
Wugong (Centipede) (2 pieces); Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos) (0.5 fen); Ganjiang (Dried Ginger), Xiong (Chuanxiong Rhizome), Zhizhuhua (Rhododendri Mollis Flos), Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) (each 1 liang); Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Xixin (Asarum) (each 0.5 liang).
Pulverize the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 2-3 pills per dose after meals and before bedtime, washed down with warm rice soup.
**For Lung and Stomach deficiency-cold, chronic cold that does not resolve, seasonal recurrence, cough triggered by movement, epigastric qi stagnation, obstructed airway, difficulty with food intake, emaciation and lack of luster in muscles, fatigue, and aversion to wind:**
Nongpu (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (each 1 jin); Dazao (Jujube) (100 pieces); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (0.5 jin); Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (2 liang).
Decoct the above five ingredients in 2 dou of water until the water is exhausted. When the jujubes become soft first, remove their skins and pits. Continue boiling the remaining herbs until the water is completely dry. Remove and dry-roast. Then add:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria) (each 2 liang).
Pulverize the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with jujube pulp and pound until cooked/soft. Form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 3-5 pills per dose, washed down with rice drink.