治脾胃冷弱心腹绞痛呕吐泄痢霍乱转筋体冷微汗手足厥寒心下逆满腹中雷鸣呕哕不止饮
食不
人参 白术 干姜 甘草 附子（等分）
上为细末炼蜜和丸如弹子大每服一丸水一盏化破煎至七分食前热服
主诸肠胃阴阳二气不和水谷气冷口干肚痛或则泄泻
浓朴 当归 龙骨 白术（各半两） 熟艾（一分）
上为细末每服二钱水一盏煎至七分去滓温服不以时候
治返胃不受食食已即吐
半夏（三升重十五两） 人参（二两） 白蜜（一升重十两） 泉水二斗 生姜（三两）
上为细末和水蜜扬之二三百下煮取一升半分四服不以时
治脾胃久积虚冷气大肠滑泄腹内作声肌体羸瘦困至甚者
肉豆蔻 浓朴 陈橘皮 良姜 干姜（各半两别以白面半两同炒黄令诸药研）
上为细末每服一钱半入稀姜粥调下空心
养胃气
白术 人参（半两） 附子（半两） 甘草 干姜（各半两）
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧子大每服三四十丸空心米饮服之
调中养气消化宿谷
生姜（一斤切片青盐三两研拌一宿焙干） 草豆蔻 大麦 陈橘皮（各二两） 甘草
（一两）
上为细末每服一钱白汤调下空心
治脾胃气虚寒脏腑泻食不化大便兼脓遇冷而剧食已多呕宜服
丁香（半两） 神曲（一两半） 肉豆蔻仁（一两） 干姜（一两） 良姜（一两一分）
上为细末每服三钱白汤调下
【方名】附子理中丸
主治：脾胃虚寒所致的心腹剧烈绞痛、呕吐、泄泻或痢疾、霍乱、转筋（小腿肌肉痉挛）、身体发冷、微有汗出、手足厥冷、心下逆满（胃脘部胀满不适）、肠鸣音亢进、呃逆不止、饮食不化。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜调和制成如弹丸大小的药丸。每次服用一丸，加水一盏，将药丸化开煎煮至剩余七分水量，饭前热服。
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【方名】丁香神曲散
主治：肠胃阴阳二气失调，水谷之气寒冷，导致口干、腹痛，或者发生泄泻。
组成：浓朴（厚朴）、当归、龙骨、白术（各半两），熟艾（一分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末。每次服用二钱，加水一盏，煎煮至剩余七分水量，滤去药渣，温服。不拘服药时间。
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【方名】半夏蜜丸（原文未标方名，据内容推断）
主治：反胃，无法进食，食物入口即吐。
组成：半夏（三升重十五两）、人参（二两）、白蜜（一升重十两）、泉水二斗、生姜（三两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，加入水和蜂蜜，搅拌二三百次，煎煮取汁一升，分四次服用，不拘服药时间。
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【方名】肉豆蔻散（原文未标方名，据内容推断）
主治：脾胃久积虚冷气，大肠滑泄（大便失禁或久泻不止），腹内作响，形体消瘦，病情严重至极者。
组成：肉豆蔻、浓朴（厚朴）、陈橘皮（陈皮）、良姜、干姜（各半两，另取白面半两同炒至黄色，然后与其他药物一起研磨）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末。每次服用一钱半，用稀姜粥调服，空腹服用。
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【方名】养胃汤/丸（原文未标方名，据内容推断）
功效：养护胃气。
组成：白术、人参（各半两），附子（半两），甘草、干姜（各半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用三四十丸，空腹时用米饮送服。
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【方名】调中养气散（原文未标方名，据内容推断）
功效：调理中焦，养护正气，消化宿食。
组成：生姜（一斤切片，用青盐三两研拌后放置一夜，焙干）、草豆蔻、大麦、陈橘皮（陈皮）（各二两），甘草（一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末。每次服用一钱，用白开水调服，空腹服用。
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【方名】丁香神曲散（此处重复出现，或为另一变方）
主治：脾胃气虚寒，脏腑功能减弱导致泄泻，食物不消化，大便夹杂脓血，遇冷症状加重，进食后多呕吐。宜服用此方。
组成：丁香（半两）、神曲（一两半）、肉豆蔻仁（一两）、干姜（一两）、良姜（一两一分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物研为细末。每次服用三钱，用白开水调服。
[Formula Name] Fuzi Lizhong Wan (Aconite Decoction to Regulate the Middle)
Indications: Severe colic in the heart and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea or dysentery, cholera with muscle spasms (Zhuanjin), coldness of the body, slight sweating, coldness of the hands and feet, fullness and rebellious sensation in the epigastrium (Xinxia Nimman), borborygmus (abdominal rumbling), incessant hiccups or belching, and indigestion caused by Cold-Weakness of the Spleen and Stomach.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata). All ingredients are used in equal proportions.
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose. Add one cup of water, dissolve the pill, and decoct until the volume reduces to 70%. Take warm before meals.
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[Formula Name] Dingxiang Shenqu San (Clove and Medicated Leaven Powder)
Indications: Disharmony of Yin and Yang Qi in the intestines and stomach, Cold Qi of food and drink, leading to dry mouth, abdominal pain, or diarrhea.
Ingredients: Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Humeri), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang); Shuai Ai (Artemisiae Argyi Folium Praeparatum) (0.1 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add one cup of water and decoct until the volume reduces to 70%. Strain and take warm. No specific time restriction for administration.
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[Formula Name] Banxia Mi Wan (Pinellia Honey Pill) [Name inferred from content]
Indications: Fanwei (Regurgitation/Vomiting upon eating), inability to retain food, immediate vomiting after ingestion.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber) (3 sheng weighing 15 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Baimi (Honey) (1 sheng weighing 10 liang), Quanshui (Spring Water) (2 dou), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with water and honey, stir vigorously two to three hundred times. Decoct to obtain one sheng of liquid. Divide into four doses. Take at any time.
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[Formula Name] Roudoukou San (Myristica Powder) [Name inferred from content]
Indications: Chronic accumulation of Deficient-Cold Qi in the Spleen and Stomach, slippery discharge of the Large Intestine (chronic diarrhea/incontinence), abdominal sounds, emaciation, and severe debility.
Ingredients: Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang). Additionally, use 0.5 liang of white flour, stir-fry together with the herbs until yellow, then grind all ingredients together.
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1.5 qian per dose. Mix with thin ginger porridge and take on an empty stomach.
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[Formula Name] Yangwei Formula (Nourish Stomach Qi) [Name inferred from content]
Efficacy: Nourishes Stomach Qi.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed (Wutongzi). Take 30–40 pills per dose. Take on an empty stomach with rice water.
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[Formula Name] Tiaozhong Yangqi Formula (Regulate Middle and Nourish Qi) [Name inferred from content]
Efficacy: Regulates the Middle Jiao, nourishes Qi, and digests retained food.
Ingredients: Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1 jin, sliced, mixed with 3 liang of Qingyan/Green Salt, left overnight, then dried/baked), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus), Damai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (each 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose. Mix with plain boiled water and take on an empty stomach.
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[Formula Name] Dingxiang Shenqu San (Clove and Medicated Leaven Powder) [Repeated/Variant]
Indications: Deficiency-Cold of Spleen and Stomach Qi, leading to organ dysfunction and diarrhea, indigestion, stool containing pus and blood, aggravation upon exposure to cold, and frequent vomiting after eating. This formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Dingxiang (Syzygii Aromatis Flos) (0.5 liang), Shenqu (Medicated Leaven) (1.5 liang), Roudoukou Ren (Myristicae Semen) (1 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (1 liang), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (1.1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Mix with plain boiled water.