治暴咳,失声不语。
杏仁(去皮尖,研,三两) 桑白皮 生姜(取汁) 蜜 砂糖(各一两半) 木通 贝母(各一两
三钱) 紫菀茸 五味子(各一两)
上将桑白皮、木通、贝母、紫菀、五味子为锉散,以水三升,慢火熬取一升,裂去滓,
入杏仁、糖蜜、姜汁慢火敖成膏。旋含化。
治元气虚寒,上气咳嗽,久年不瘥。
蛤蚧(一对,炙) 成炼钟乳 款冬花 肉桂 白矾(飞过,别研) 甘草(炙,各半两)
上为末。每服半钱,用芦管吸之;或觉咽干,即用米饮调下,空心食前。
治伤风冷嗽,诸未效者。
款冬花(不拘多少)
上一味为粗末。炉上烧,以酒漏盖吸咽烟,觉咽干口燥,以茶清送下。
治久年咳嗽不愈者。
附子(一枚煨熟新水浸一时久去皮脐焙干)
上为末。每服一钱,白砂蜜二钱,水一盏,煎七分,通口服。
治肺虚壅,咳嗽喘满,咯痰血。
杏仁(去皮尖,一两) 牡蛎( 取粉,入杏仁同炒黄色,去牡蛎粉不用) 青黛(一两)
上研匀,入黄蜡一两,熔搜和丸,如弹子大,压匾如饼。每用中日柿一个去核,入药在
内,湿纸裹煨,约药熔,方取出,去火毒,细嚼,糯米饮送下。一方,名甲乙饼,治咳出血
片,兼涎内有血条,不问年久月深,但声在,一服效。用青黛一分,牡蛎粉二钱匕,杏仁七
粒去皮尖研,蜡丸了,汤使,并同前。
应梦人参散 治风壅痰嗽咯血,及伤寒体热头痛。(方见疫病门)
治疗突发咳嗽,声音嘶哑甚至不能说话。
杏仁(去皮和尖,研磨,三两) 桑白皮 生姜(取汁液) 蜂蜜 砂糖(各一两半) 木通 贝母(各一两三钱) 紫菀茸 五味子(各一两)
以上将桑白皮、木通、贝母、紫菀、五味子切碎成散剂,用水三升,用慢火熬煮取一升药液,滤去药渣,
加入杏仁、糖蜜、姜汁,用慢火熬制成膏状。随时含服化尽。
治疗元气虚寒,气逆咳嗽,多年不愈。
蛤蚧(一对,炙烤) 成炼钟乳 款冬花 肉桂 白矾(飞过,单独研磨) 甘草(炙烤,各半两)
以上药物研为细末。每次服用半钱,用芦管吸入药粉;或者觉得咽干时,立即用米汤调服,空腹或饭前服用。
治疗伤风冷嗽,其他方法无效的。
款冬花(不限数量)
以上一味药研成粗末。在炉上烧,用酒漏盖住以吸收烟雾吸入咽喉,感觉咽干口燥时,用清茶送下。
治疗多年咳嗽不愈的。
附子(一枚,煨熟后用新水浸泡一段时间,去皮脐后焙干)
以上研为细末。每次服用一钱,加白砂蜜二钱,水一盏,煎至七分满,一次性口服。
治疗肺虚壅滞,咳嗽气喘胸闷,咯出痰血。
杏仁(去皮尖,一两) 牡蛎(取粉,与杏仁同炒至黄色,去掉牡蛎粉不用) 青黛(一两)
以上研磨均匀,加入黄蜡一两,熔化后混合搓丸,如弹子大小,压扁如饼状。每次用中间日柿一个,去核,将药放入其中,用湿纸包裹煨烤,约至药熔化,才取出,去除火毒,细细咀嚼,用糯米饮送下。另一种方子,名叫甲乙饼,治疗咳出血片,兼有涎液中带有血条,不论病程长短,只要声音还在,服用一次即见效。用青黛一分,牡蛎粉二钱匕,杏仁七粒去皮尖研磨,用蜡丸好,汤送服,均同前法。
应梦人参散 治疗风壅痰嗽咯血,以及伤寒身体发热头痛。(方剂见疫病门)
Treats sudden cough, hoarseness of voice, or aphonia.
Xingren (Apricot Seed, peeled and de-embryoned, ground, 3 liang) Sangbaipi (Morus Alba Root Bark) Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger Juice) Fengmi (Honey) Shatang (Brown Sugar) Mutong (Akebia Caulis) Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb) Ziwanrong (Astelia Flower Bud) Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit) [Note: Dosages for the latter four herbs are specified as 1 liang 3 qian each in the text structure, though grouped with others; strictly following text: Beimu, Ziwanrong, Wuweizi are listed with dosages. The text says "Beimu (each 1 liang 3 qian), Ziwanrong, Wuweizi (each 1 liang)". Let's re-read carefully: "Beimu (each 1 liang 3 qian) Ziwanrong Wuweizi (each 1 liang)". So Beimu is 1 liang 3 qian, Ziwanrong and Wuweizi are 1 liang.]
First, chop Sangbaipi, Mutong, Beimu, Ziwan, and Wuweizi into a coarse powder. Add three sheng of water, simmer slowly over low heat to reduce to one sheng of liquid. Strain off the dregs.
Add Xingren, sugar, honey, and ginger juice. Simmer slowly over low heat until it forms a paste. Hold in the mouth and allow to dissolve gradually.
Treats deficiency-cold of Yuan Qi (Primordial Qi), rebellious Qi causing cough, chronic cough persisting for years without cure.
Gejie (Gekko Gecko, roasted) Zhongru (Calcitrum) Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) Rougui (Cinnamon Bark) Baijian (Alumen, calcined and separately ground) Gancao (Licorice Root, roasted, each half liang)
Grind all ingredients into fine powder. Take half a qian per dose. Inhale the powder through a reed tube; or if dryness in the throat is felt, immediately mix with rice water and swallow. Take on an empty stomach or before meals.
Treats cold cough due to wind-strike, when other treatments have failed.
Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos) [Quantity unspecified]
Grind this single herb into a coarse powder. Burn it on a stove. Cover with a wine strainer to capture the smoke and inhale it into the throat. When dryness in the throat and mouth is felt, swallow with clear tea.
Treats chronic cough persisting for many years without resolution.
Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateral Root, one piece, roasted until cooked, soaked in fresh water for a long time, peeled, umbilicus removed, and dried by baking)
Grind into fine powder. Take one qian per dose. Mix with two qian of white sand honey and one zhan of water. Decoct until reduced to seven-tenths. Drink in one go.
Treats Lung deficiency with stagnation, cough, wheezing, chest fullness, and hemoptysis (coughing up blood).
Xingren (Apricot Seed, peeled and de-embryoned, 1 liang) Muli (Oyster Shell, taken as powder, stir-fried together with Xingren until yellow, discard the Oyster Shell powder) Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, 1 liang)
Grind evenly. Add one liang of beeswax. Melt and knead to form pills, size of a bullet, flattened like a cake. For each use, take one persimmon that has been ripened under the sun, remove the core, insert the medicine inside, wrap in wet paper, and bake/roast until the medicine melts. Remove, eliminate fire toxicity, chew thoroughly, and swallow with glutinous rice drink. Another prescription, named Jiayi Bing (Shell-Pill Cake), treats coughing up blood flakes and saliva containing blood strands, regardless of duration, provided the voice remains. One dose is effective. Use one fen of Qingdai, two qian bi of Oyster Shell powder, and seven grains of Xingren (peeled, de-embryoned, ground). Form into wax pills, administer with warm water, same method as above.
Yingmeng Renshen San (Dream-Manpower Ginseng Powder) Treats wind-stagnation with phlegm-cough and hemoptysis, as well as body fever and headache due to Shanghan (Cold Damage). (Prescription see Yi Men - Infectious Disease Section)