大断下丸
治下痢滑数,肌肉消瘦,饮食不入,脉细皮寒,气少不能言,有时发虚热。由脾
耗则气夺,由谷气不入胃,胃无主以养,故形气消索,五脏之液不收,谓之五虚。此
略能食者生。
附子(炮) 肉豆蔻 牡蛎( 称。各一两) 细辛 干姜(炮) 良姜 白龙骨 赤
石脂 酸石
上为末,糊丸如梧子大。每服三十丸,粟米汤下。
豆蔻饮
治滑泄。神效。
陈米(一两) 肉豆蔻(面裹煨) 五味子 赤石脂(研。各半两)
上为末。每服二钱,粟米汤饮调下,日进三服。
乳豆丸
治滑泄不止,诸药无效。
肉豆蔻(生为末)
上以通明乳香,用酒浸透,研成膏,和前药末为丸如梧子大。每服五十丸,空腹饭饮下。
荜茇丸
治滑泄。妙甚。
荜茇 川姜(炮) 丁香(不见火) 附子(炮,去皮脐) 吴茱萸(炒) 良姜 胡
椒(以上各一
上为末,枣肉丸,梧子大。每服五十丸,食前陈米饮下,日三服。
固肠丸
治脏腑滑泄,昼夜无度。
吴茱萸(拣净) 黄连(去须) 罂粟壳(去穣蒂,三味各等分)
上为末,醋糊丸如梧子大。每服三十丸,空腹米饮下。
硫黄散
治所下如破水。
生硫黄 白滑石
上为末,温水调下,立止。
车前散
治暴泻不止,小便不通。
车前子
上为末。每服二钱,米饮调。根叶亦可,立效。
针头丸
治夏月水泻不止。
大巴豆(一粒,去壳)
上以针刺定,灯上烧存性,不可过,研细。用蜡如小豆大,蘸些油,灯上炙令熔,圆巴
豆灰
神曲丸
治暴泻不止。
神曲(二两,炒) 茱萸(半两,汤泡七次)
上为末,用醋糊丸如梧子大。每服四十丸,食前米饮下。
肚蒜丸
治水泄。
猪肚一枚,净洗去脂膜,入大蒜在内,以肚子满为度,自晨至晚,以肚、蒜糜烂为度,
杵
粟壳丸
治暴泻。
肉豆蔻(炮) 粟壳(去赤肠蒂萼,净炙)
上为末,醋糊丸如梧子大。空腹,米汤下三十丸。
单方
钟乳粉一味,枣肉为丸。治久泻极甚,枣汤下,小儿亦可服。
灸法∶
泄利不止,灸脐中名神阙穴五壮或七壮,艾柱如小箸头大。及关元穴三十壮,其穴在
下三寸。
大断下丸
治疗下痢滑脱不禁,肌肉消瘦,饮食无法进入,脉象细弱皮肤寒冷,气短不能言语,有时出现虚热。这是由于脾脏耗损导致元气被夺,由于水谷之气不能进入胃中,胃失去主宰以滋养身体,所以形体和气机消减枯竭,五脏的津液不能收敛,这被称为“五虚”。如果此时还能稍微进食,就有生机。
附子(炮制) 肉豆蔻 牡蛎(煅烧称量,各一两) 细辛 干姜(炮制) 良姜 白龙骨 赤石脂 酸石榴皮
以上药物研为细末,用米糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,用粟米汤送服。
豆蔻饮
治疗滑泄。效果神妙。
陈米(一两) 肉豆蔻(面粉包裹后煨熟) 五味子 赤石脂(研磨,各半两)
以上药物研为细末。每次服用二钱,用粟米汤调服,每日服用三次。
乳豆丸
治疗滑泄不止,其他药物无效。
肉豆蔻(生研为细末)
以上用通明乳香,用酒浸泡透后,研磨成膏状,与前面的药末混合制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,空腹时用水或饭饮送服。
荜茇丸
治疗滑泄。非常有效。
荜茇 川姜(炮制) 丁香(不经过火烤) 附子(炮制,去皮和脐) 吴茱萸(炒制) 良姜 胡椒(以上各等分)
以上药物研为细末,用枣肉制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,饭前用陈米饮送服,每日三次。
固肠丸
治疗脏腑滑泄,昼夜无节制。
吴茱萸(拣选干净) 黄连(去掉须根) 罂粟壳(去掉瓤和蒂,这三味药各等分)
以上药物研为细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,空腹时用米饮送服。
硫黄散
治疗泻下如破水般急迫。
生硫黄 白滑石
以上药物研为细末,用温水调服,立即停止。
车前散
治疗暴发性腹泻不止,小便不通。
车前子
以上药物研为细末。每次服用二钱,用米饮调服。车前草的根叶也可以,立见功效。
针头丸
治疗夏季水样腹泻不止。
大巴豆(一粒,去掉外壳)
以上用针刺固定,在灯火上烧至存性,不可过度,研成细粉。用蜡如小豆大小,蘸些油,在灯火上烤熔,包裹巴豆灰。
神曲丸
治疗暴发性腹泻不止。
神曲(二两,炒制) 吴茱萸(半两,用热水浸泡七次)
以上药物研为细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用四十丸,饭前用米饮送服。
肚蒜丸
治疗水样腹泻。
猪肚一个,清洗干净去掉脂膜,将大蒜放入其中,以填满猪肚为度,从早晨到晚上,直到猪肚和大蒜糜烂为止,捣烂成泥。
粟壳丸
治疗暴发性腹泻。
肉豆蔻(炮制) 罂粟壳(去掉红色内膜、蒂和萼片,净制后炙烤)
以上药物研为细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。空腹时,用米汤送服三十丸。
Da Duànxià Wán (Great Stopping Dysentery Pill)
Treats dysentery with slippery incontinence, emaciation of muscles, inability to ingest food, fine pulse with cold skin, shortness of breath and inability to speak, and occasional deficiency heat. This is caused by the depletion of the Spleen leading to the loss of Qi; because grain Qi does not enter the Stomach, the Stomach loses its mastery to nourish the body, resulting in the consumption and exhaustion of form and Qi, and the failure of the fluids of the Five Zang organs to be retained, which is called "Five Deficiencies" (Wǔ Xū). If the patient can eat slightly at this time, there is hope for life.
Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), Roudoukou (Nutmeg), Muli (Calcined Oyster Shell, weighed each one tael), Xixin (Asarum), Ganjiang (Prepared Dried Ginger), Liangjiang (Galangal), Bailonggu (White Dragon Bone), Chishizhi (Red Halloysite), Suanshigepi (Pomegranate Peel).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and made into pills the size of mulberry seeds using rice paste. Take thirty pills per dose, administered with millet soup.
Dòukòu Yǐn (Cardamom Drink)
Treats slippery diarrhea. Extremely effective.
Chenmi (Aged Rice, one tael), Roudoukou (Cardamom Seed wrapped in flour and roasted), Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit), Chishizhi (Red Halloysite, ground, each half tael).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed and taken with millet soup, three times a day.
Rǔdòu Wán (Milky Cardamom Pill)
Treats persistent slippery diarrhea where other medicines are ineffective.
Roudoukou (Cardamom Seed, raw ground into powder).
Use Tōngmíng Ruxiang (Transparent Frankincense), soak thoroughly in wine, grind into a paste, and mix with the aforementioned powder to make pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take fifty pills per dose, administered with water or rice drink on an empty stomach.
Bìbá Wán (Long Pepper Pill)
Treats slippery diarrhea. Very effective.
Bìbá (Long Pepper), Chuānjiāng (Sichuan Ginger, prepared), Dīngxiāng (Clove), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled and de-navel), Wúzhūyú (Evodia Fruit, stir-fried), Liángjiāng (Galangal), Hújiāo (Black Pepper, equal parts of the above).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and made into pills the size of mulberry seeds using jujube flesh. Take fifty pills per dose, administered with aged rice drink before meals, three times a day.
Gùcháng Wán (Intestine-Stabilizing Pill)
Treats organ slippery diarrhea without day or night restraint.
Wúzhūyú (Evodia Fruit, selected and cleaned), Huánglián (Coptis Rhizome, de-rhizome), Yīngsùqiào (Poppy Capsule, de-pulp and de-stem, these three ingredients in equal parts).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and made into pills the size of mulberry seeds using vinegar paste. Take thirty pills per dose, administered with rice drink on an empty stomach.
Liúhuáng Sǎn (Sulfur Powder)
Treats diarrhea that flows like broken water.
Shēng Liúhuáng (Native Sulfur), Báihuashí (White Talc).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with warm water, and taken; it stops immediately.
Chēqián Sǎn (Plantain Seed Powder)
Treats sudden persistent diarrhea with urinary obstruction.
Chēqiánzǐ (Plantago Seed).
The above ingredient is ground into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with rice drink. The roots and leaves can also be used; it takes immediate effect.
Zhēntóu Wán (Needle-Head Pill)
Treats persistent watery diarrhea in summer.
Dà Bādòu (Large Croton Seed, one seed, shelled).
Secure with a needle, roast over a lamp until carbonized but preserved in nature, do not over-roast, then grind finely. Use wax the size of a small bean, dip in some oil, melt over a lamp, and encase the Croton ash.
Shénqū Wán (Medicated Leaven Pill)
Treats sudden persistent diarrhea.
Shénqū (Medicated Leaven, two taels, stir-fried), Zhūyú (Evodia Fruit, half tael, soaked in hot water seven times).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and made into pills the size of mulberry seeds using vinegar paste. Take forty pills per dose, administered with rice drink before meals.
Dùsuàn Wán (Stomach-Garlic Pill)
Treats watery diarrhea.
One pig stomach, cleaned thoroughly to remove fat membranes, place garlic inside, filling the stomach completely. From morning to evening, until the stomach and garlic are thoroughly decomposed, pound into a paste.
Sùqiào Wán (Poppy Capsule Pill)
Treats sudden diarrhea.
Roudoukou (Cardamom Seed, prepared), Sùqiào (Poppy Capsule, de-red membrane, stem, and calyx, cleaned and roasted).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder and made into pills the size of mulberry seeds using vinegar paste. On an empty stomach, take thirty pills with rice soup.
Single Prescription
Zhōngrǔfěn (Stalactite Powder), made into pills with jujube flesh. Treats severe chronic diarrhea, administered with jujube soup; children may also take it.
Moxibustion Method:
For persistent diarrhea and dysentery, moxaize the center of the umbilicus, known as Shenque (CV8), five or seven moxa cones, with moxa cones the size of a small chopstick head. Also moxaize Guanyuan (CV4) thirty times; this acupoint is located three cun below the umbilicus.