嘉禾散、四柱散
治脾胃虚惫,腹胀如绷鼓,气吁喘促,食后愈甚。(方见脾胃类。四柱散
浓朴橘皮煎
治伤冷溏下,腹肚 胀,其状如覆栲栳,喘息奔急,鼻张口 ,气上下不得分
浓朴(去粗皮,姜制,三两) 枳壳(麸炒) 干姜(炮) 良姜(切。各一两二钱) 青
皮(去白)
上为末,醋糊丸如梧子大。每服三十丸,生姜、橘皮汤吞下,或紫苏汤下。
三棱煎丸、青木香丸
治心腹坚胀,喘满,短气紧促,噫气不通,饮食不消。或呕逆,吐痰
便或秘或泄。二药合和,每服三十丸,食后米饮下。(方见诸气、诸疝类
四炒枳壳丸
主腹胀鼓疾。
枳壳(去穣,四两,切作片子,分四处,炒)上分作四分,每分一两。一分用锉碎苍术
一
两
为
用
气针丸
专治气膨。
全蝎(去毒并足) 木香 丁香(不见火) 胡椒 肉豆蔻(煨。各一两) 片子姜黄 青
皮(去
上为末,用萝卜子炒净退壳,取仁四两烂研,和药令匀,红酒、生姜汁各少许,煮糊丸
如梧
丁沉透隔汤
治气满不食,腹中膨胀刺痛。(方见脾胃类。)
导气丸
治诸痞塞关格不通,腹胀如鼓,大便结秘等证,又肾气、小肠气等,功效尤速。
青皮(水蛭等分同炒赤,去水蛭) 莪术(虻虫等分同炒,去虻虫) 胡椒(茴香炒,
去茴
香)
芍(川
椒炒
去盐)
上各锉碎,与所注药炒熟,去水蛭等不用,只以青皮等十味为末,酒糊丸如梧子大。每
服五
熨法∶
治腹胀紧如鼓,涩如木皮样。
杜乌药 荆芥 苍术 KT 草 山茵陈 夏蚕沙 松毛 樟根叶 北蒜 螃蚍叶 橘
叶椒目
上锉细,分作二次炒热,以布袋盛熨肿处,冷又炒,熨三四十度。或后用煎水熏洗,或
服神
敷药
治腹紧硬如石,或阴囊肿大,先用热水嚼甘草,后用,
大戟 芫花 甘遂 海藻(各等分)
上为末,醋调涂。或用白面和药,调一片覆肚上。
嘉禾散、四柱散
治疗脾胃虚弱疲惫,腹部胀大如绷紧的鼓,气短喘息急促,进食后症状更加严重。(方剂见脾胃类。四柱散)
浓朴橘皮煎
治疗因受寒导致的腹泻便溏,腹部胀满,其形状如同倒扣的竹筐,呼吸急促奔迫,张口抬肩,气息上下阻滞不通。
厚朴(去除粗皮,姜汁制,三两) 枳壳(麸皮炒) 干姜(炮制) 高良姜(切片。各一两二钱) 青皮(去除白色内层)
以上药物研为细末,用醋调糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,用生姜、橘皮汤送服,或者用紫苏汤送服。
三棱煎丸、青木香丸
治疗心腹部坚硬胀满,喘促胸闷,气短紧迫,嗳气不通畅,饮食不消化。或者呕吐逆气,吐出痰涎,大便或秘结或泄泻。这两种药混合,每次服用三十丸,饭后用米饮送服。(方剂见诸气、诸疝类)
四炒枳壳丸
主治腹胀如鼓的疾病。
枳壳(去除瓤,四两,切成片状,分为四份,炒制)将总量分为四分,每份一两。其中一份用锉碎的苍术一两同炒。
气针丸
专门治疗气膨症。
全蝎(去毒及足) 木香 丁香(不经过火烤) 胡椒 肉豆蔻(煨制。各一两) 片姜黄 青皮(去除白色内层)
以上药物研为细末,用萝卜子炒至净尽退壳,取仁四两捣烂研磨,与药粉混合均匀,加入红酒、生姜汁少许,煮成糊状制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。
丁沉透隔汤
治疗气满不能进食,腹中膨胀刺痛。(方剂见脾胃类。)
导气丸
治疗各种痞塞关格不通,腹部胀大如鼓,大便结滞秘结等证候,以及肾气、小肠气等病症,功效尤其迅速。
青皮(与水蛭等分同炒至红,去掉水蛭) 莪术(与虻虫等分同炒,去掉虻虫) 胡椒(与茴香炒,去掉茴香)
芍药(与川椒炒,去掉盐)
以上各药锉碎,与所注重的辅料炒熟,去掉水蛭等不用,只用青皮等十味药研为细末,酒糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五……(原文此处中断,推测为“五十丸”或类似剂量)。
熨法:
治疗腹部紧绷如鼓,皮肤涩硬如木皮样。
杜仲 乌药 荆芥 苍术 [缺失字] 草 [缺失字] 山茵陈 夏蚕沙 松毛 樟根叶 北蒜 螃蚍叶 橘叶 椒目
以上药物切碎,分作两次炒热,用布袋盛装熨烫肿胀部位,冷了再炒,反复熨烫三四十次。之后可用煎好的水熏洗,或者服用神……(原文此处中断,推测为某种神效方剂)。
敷药
治疗腹部紧绷坚硬如石头,或者阴囊肿大,先用热水嚼甘草,然后用此药。
大戟 芫花 甘遂 海藻(各等分)
以上药物研为细末,用醋调和涂抹。或者用白面和药,调匀成一片覆盖在肚子上。
Jiahe San (Grain-Producing Powder) and Sizhu San (Four-Pillar Powder)
Treats Spleen and Stomach deficiency and exhaustion, abdominal distension as tight as a drum, shortness of breath with rapid panting, and symptoms worsening after eating. (Formula see Spleen and Stomach category. Sizhu San)
Nongpu Jupi Jian (Magnolia Bark and Tangerine Peel Decoction)
Treats loose stools due to cold injury, abdominal distension, the shape resembling an inverted bamboo basket, rapid and urgent breathing, gasping with open mouth, and qi obstructed from moving up and down.
Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, remove coarse bark, processed with ginger juice, 3 liang) Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, stir-fried with bran) Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum, prepared) Liangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum, sliced. Each 1 liang 2 qian) Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, remove white pith)
The above are ground into powder, formed into pills the size of mulberry seeds using vinegar paste. Take 30 pills per dose, swallowed with decoction of Shengjiang (Radix Zingiberis Recens) and Jupi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), or with Zisu (Folium Perillae) decoction.
Sanleng Jian Wan and Qingmuxiang Wan
Treats hardness and distension in the heart and abdomen, wheezing and fullness, shortness of breath with tightness, inability to belch, indigestion. Or vomiting and regurgitation, expectoration of phlegm, constipation or diarrhea. Mix these two medicines, take 30 pills per dose, swallow with rice water after meals. (Formulas see Qi and Hernia categories)
Si Chao Zhike Wan (Four-Fried Aurantium Pill)
Mainly treats abdominal distension like a drum.
Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, remove pith, 4 liang, slice, divide into four parts, stir-fry) Divide the total amount into four parts, each part 1 liang. One part is stir-fried with 1 liang of finely chopped Cangzhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae).
Qizhen Wan (Qi-Needle Pill)
Specifically treats Qi Peng (abdominal distension due to qi stagnation).
Quanxie (Scorpio, remove venom and legs) Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli, avoid direct fire) Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) Roudoukou (Nucis Arecae Catalpae Semen, baked) Pian Jianghuang (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae) Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, remove white pith)
The above are ground into powder. Use Luobozhong (Semen Raphani) stir-fried until shells are removed, take 4 liang of kernels, mash thoroughly, mix evenly with the medicine. Add a small amount of Red Wine and Shengjiang Jiang (Ginger Juice), boil into paste to form pills the size of mulberry seeds.
Dingchen Touge Tang (Clove and Agarwood Penetrating Barrier Decoction)
Treats qi fullness preventing eating, abdominal distension with stabbing pain. (Formula see Spleen and Stomach category.)
Daoqi Wan (Guiding Qi Pill)
Treats various obstructions and blockages, abdominal distension like a drum, constipation and fecal impaction, etc., as well as Shenqi (Kidney Qi) and Xiaochangqi (Small Intestine Qi), with particularly rapid efficacy.
Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, stir-fried equally with Shuizhi (Hirudo) until red, remove Shuizhi) Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis, stir-fried equally with Mengchong (Bloodsucking Leech) until done, remove Mengchong) Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus, stir-fried with Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus), remove Huixiang) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, stir-fried with Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium), remove salt)
Each is finely chopped and stir-fried with the specified auxiliaries until cooked. Remove Shuizhi, etc., and use only the ten ingredients including Qingpi to make powder. Form into pills the size of mulberry seeds using wine paste. Take 5... (text cuts off here).
Wet Compress Method:
Treats abdominal tightness like a drum, skin rough and hard like wood bark.
Duzhong (Cortex Eucommiae) Wuyao (Radix Linderae) Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae) Cangzhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) [Missing Character] Cao [Missing Character] Shanyinch'en (Herba Artemisiae Scopariae) Xiacansha (Silkworm excrement in summer) Songmao (Pine needles) Zhanggenye (Leaves and Bark of Cinnamomum Camphora) Beisuan (Allium Sativum) Pangpiye (Leaf of Scutellaria Barbata? Contextual guess) Juye (Leaf of Citrus reticulata) Jiaomu (Semen Zanthoxyli)
Chop finely, divide into two batches, stir-fry until hot. Place in a cloth bag and compress the swollen area. When cool, reheat and compress again, repeating 30-40 times. Afterwards, fumigate and wash with boiled water, or administer Shen... (text cuts off here).
External Application Medicine:
Treats abdominal tightness and hardness like stone, or scrotal swelling. First chew Licorice root with warm water, then apply this medicine.
Daji (Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis) Yuanhua (Flos Genkwa) Gansui (Radix Kansui) Haizao (Thallus Sargassum) (Equal parts)
Grind into powder, mix with vinegar for topical application. Or mix with white flour dough, spread into a sheet, and cover on the abdomen.