胃风汤
治肠胃不足,风冷乘之,水谷不化。泄泻下注,腹中虚满,日夕滚痛。或下瘀血,
或如豆羹汁,服热药无效者,此风痛也。加入浓磨木香水一合。(方见泄泻类。)
体虚者,五积散,生姜三片,煨葱白二根,木瓜二片,盐炒茱萸七粒煎;体实者,藿香
正气
香薷散
加生姜、陈大蓼、木瓜、陈壁土煎。五苓散以热苏、盐汤调,香薷散为末服亦效,
汤引五苓散同。(方并见伤暑类。)
香苏散
加炒苍术、煨枳壳煎。未效,用不换金正气散,生姜、木瓜、红枣、车前子煎效。
(方见伤寒和解类及时疫类。以上所加,随意增减。)
四顺清凉饮
治腹痛,大便秘,小便赤,喜饮冷,以手按之转甚,不可近。病者或两手热,痛处亦热。
(方见积热类。) 或用大柴胡汤。(方见伤寒阳证类。) 或用小三黄丸、八正散
热类。) 老人大麻仁丸。(方见秘涩类。)
椒附丸
治脐下极冷,痛楚异常,手足亦冷,不任冷水冷食,面黄肌瘦,按之痛稍止者。
绵附(一个,十二钱者) 胡椒(一百粒)
上为末,姜汁糊为丸如梧子大。每服五十丸,姜汤或盐汤空心吞下。
蟠葱散
加茱萸、木香煎亦效。(方见诸疝类。)
胃风汤
治疗肠胃虚弱,风寒之邪侵袭,导致水谷无法消化。出现泄泻且向下注下,腹部空虚胀满,早晚滚动作痛。或者排出瘀血,或者大便像豆羹汁一样,服用热性药物无效的情况,这属于风痛。加入一合浓磨的木香香水。(该方剂详见“泄泻”类。)
体质虚弱的人,使用五积散,加生姜三片、煨过的葱白两根、木瓜两片、盐炒的山茱萸七粒煎服;体质壮实的人,使用藿香正气散、香薷散,加生姜、陈年大蓼、木瓜、陈壁土煎服。五苓散用热苏叶和盐汤调服,香薷散研末服用也有效,汤引同五苓散。(这些方剂均详见“伤暑”类。)
香苏散
加炒苍术、煨枳壳煎服。如果未见效,使用不换金正气散,加生姜、木瓜、红枣、车前子煎服有效。(该方剂详见“伤寒和解类”及“时疫类”。以上所加的药材,可根据情况随意增减。)
四顺清凉饮
治疗腹痛,大便秘结,小便颜色红赤,喜欢喝冷饮,用手按压疼痛处反而加重,不能触碰。患者有时双手发热,疼痛部位也发热。(该方剂详见“积热”类。) 或者使用大柴胡汤。(该方剂详见“伤寒阳证类”。) 或者使用小三黄丸、八正散(此处原文可能有缺字,结合语境应为治热类),老人大麻仁丸。(该方剂详见“秘涩”类。)
椒附丸
治疗脐下极度寒冷,疼痛异常剧烈,手脚也发冷,不能忍受冷水和冷食,面色萎黄,身体消瘦,按压疼痛处稍能缓解的情况。
绵附子(一个,重十二钱的)、胡椒(一百粒)
将上述药材研为细末,用姜汁调和做成如梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用五十丸,空腹时用姜汤或盐汤送服。
体质虚弱者,使用嘉禾散、木香匀气散、木香流气饮,治疗腹部胀满膨隆疼痛,疼痛游走不定,向两侧胁肋及腰部冲击。体质壮实者……(原文在此处中断)
Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction)
Treats insufficiency of the Stomach and Intestines, where wind-cold invades, causing failure to digest water and grain. Symptoms include diarrhea with downward flow, empty fullness in the abdomen, and rolling pain occurring in the morning and evening. It may also involve passing blood stasis or stool resembling bean soup juice. When hot-natured medicines are ineffective, this is identified as wind-pain. Add one he of concentrated ground Aquilaria sinensis (Chenxiang, 沉香) water. (See formula under "Diarrhea" category.)
For those with weak constitutions, use Wuji San (Five Accumulations Powder) decocted with three slices of fresh ginger, two roots of baked scallion white parts, two slices of Chaenomelis Fructus (Mugua, 木瓜), and seven grains of Corni Fructus (Shanzhuyu, 山茱萸) fried with salt; for those with strong constitutions, use Huoxiang Zhengqi San (Agastache Powder to Rectify the Qi) or Xiangru San (Elsholtzia Powder) decocted with fresh ginger, aged Polygonum aviculare (Daliao, 大蓼), Chaenomelis Fructus (Mugua, 木瓜), and aged wall soil. Wuling San (Five-Ling Powder) is taken with hot Perilla folium (Zisu, 紫苏) and salt water; taking Elsholtzia Powder (Xiangru San, 香薷散) as a powder is also effective, with the decoction vehicle being the same as Wuling San. (See formulas under "Heatstroke" category.)
Xiangsu San (Perilla and Bupleurum Powder)
Decocted with stir-fried Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu, 苍术) and baked Aurantii Fructus (Zhike, 枳壳). If there is no improvement, use Buhuanjin Zhengqi San (Houttuynia Powder to Rectify the Qi) decocted with fresh ginger, Chaenomelis Fructus (Mugua, 木瓜), red dates, and Plantaginis Semen (Cheqianzi, 车前子). (See formula under "Shaoyang Harmonization" and "Epidemic Disease" categories. The above additions can be increased or decreased at will.)
Sishun Qingliang Yin (Four-Compliant Cooling Decoction)
Treats abdominal pain, constipation, dark red urine, preference for cold drinks, worsening pain upon palpation, and intolerance to touch. The patient's hands may be hot, and the painful area may also feel hot. (See formula under "Accumulated Heat" category.) Alternatively, use Da Chaihu Tang (Major Bupleurum Decoction). (See formula under "Shaoyang Yang Syndrome" category.) Alternatively, use Xiao Sanhuang Wan (Minor Three-Yellow Pill) or Bazheng San (Eight-Righteous Powder) [text implies heat-clearing context]; Laoren Dama Ren Wan (Old Person Hemp Seed Pill). (See formula under "Constipation" category.)
Jiaofu Wan (Pepper and Aconite Pill)
Treats extreme cold below the umbilicus, exceptionally severe pain, cold hands and feet, inability to tolerate cold water or food, sallow complexion, emaciation, and relief of pain upon pressure.
Mian Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 附子) (one piece, weighing twelve qian), Hu Jiao (Piperis Nigris Fructus, 胡椒) (one hundred grains).
Grind the above into powder, mix with ginger juice to form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take fifty pills each time, swallowed on an empty stomach with ginger water or salt water.
Pancong San (Coiled Scallion Powder)
Decocted with Corni Fructus (Shanzhuyu, 山茱萸) and Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang, 木香) is also effective. (See formula under "Various Hernias" category.)
For those with deficiency, use Jiahe San (Harmonizing Grain Powder), Muxiang Yunqi San (Aucklandia Powder to Regulate Qi), or Muxiang Liqi Yin (Aucklandia Powder to Circulate Qi) to treat abdominal distension, bloating, and pain that migrates without fixed location, radiating to both hypochondriac regions and the waist. For those with excess... [Text ends abruptly]