索痉者,如产时居湿地久,其 ( )直而口扣,筋KT (挛)难以信(伸)。取封殖
土冶之,□□(四五)二,盐一,合挠而 (蒸),以扁(遍)熨直 ( )挛筋所。道头
始,稍□手足而已。熨寒□□(四六)复 (蒸),熨干更为。令(四七)。
取雷尾〈KT (矢)〉三果(颗),冶,以猪煎膏和之。小婴儿以水【半】斗,大者以
一斗,三分和,取(四八)一分置水中,挠,以浴之。浴之道头上始,下尽身,四支(肢)
毋濡。三日一浴,三日已。已浴,辄弃其(四九)水 中。间(痫)者,身热而数惊,颈
脊
婴儿螈者,目 KT 然,胁痛,息瘿(嘤)瘿(嘤)然,KT (矢)不○化而青。取
屋荣蔡,薪燔之而□(五一)匕焉。为湮汲三浑,盛以 (杯)。因唾匕,祝之曰∶“喷者居
(剧)喷,上○○○○○○(五二)如KT (彗)星,下如KT ( )血,取若门左,
斩若门右,为若不已,磔薄(膊)若市。”因以匕周KT (五三)婴儿螈所,而洒之 (杯)
水中,候之,有血如蝇羽者,而弃之于垣。更取水(五四),复唾匕KT (浆)以KT ,
如前。毋征,数复之,征尽而止。●令(五五)。
取恒石两,以相靡(磨) (也),取其靡(磨)如麋(糜)者,以敷犬所啮者,已矣
(
一,狂【犬】啮人者,孰澡(操)湮汲,注 (杯)中,小(少)多如再食浮(浆),
取灶末灰三指最(撮)□□(五七)水中,以饮病者。已饮,令孰奋两手如□□间手
□道□□□□□□(五八)
一,狂犬伤人,冶 与橐莫,【醯】半 (杯),饮之。女子同药。如■(六○)
婴儿患索痉(一种以筋脉拘急、口噤不开为特征的痉挛性疾病),多因分娩时长时间居住在潮湿之地所致。其症状表现为身体僵直,口部紧闭,筋脉挛缩难以伸展。治疗时,取封殖土(指房屋周围长期受人类活动影响的土壤)冶炼处理,取四至二两(原文残缺,推测为剂量),加盐一两,混合后加热蒸透,用布遍擦熨烫僵直和筋脉挛缩的部位。从头部开始,逐渐向下至手足即可。若熨烫处变凉则再次加热蒸透,待皮肤干燥后再换新的进行熨烫。此为医嘱。
取雷丸三颗,捣碎,用猪脂膏调和。小婴儿用水半斗,大一些的婴儿用水一斗,将药与水分成三份混合,取其中一份放入水中搅拌,给婴儿洗浴。洗浴时从头部开始,向下洗至全身,但四肢不要浸湿。每隔三天洗浴一次,共三次即愈。洗浴后的水必须立即倒掉。若患癫痫者,身体发热且频繁惊厥,颈部和脊柱僵硬。
婴儿患螈(抽搐、惊风),眼睛瞪视,胁肋疼痛,呼吸发出嗡嗡声,矢气不通且颜色发青。取屋檐下的苔藓,燃烧后用匕匙刮取其灰烬。准备三浑(古代容量单位)干净的汲水,盛在杯中。对着匕匙上的灰唾沫并祝咒说:“患病者病情加重,上如彗星扫过,下如血污,取之于门左,斩之于门右,若病不止,则在市中肢解你。”然后用匕匙在婴儿抽搐部位周围画圈,并将杯中的水洒向四周。观察水中,若有如苍蝇翅膀般的血样物出现,便将其丢弃在墙外。再取水,重复上述唾沫、搅拌、祝咒的过程,如同前法。若无反应,多次重复,直到征兆消失为止。此为医嘱。
另有一方:取常石(可能是某种矿物或石头)二两,互相研磨,取磨成的细粉,敷在狂犬咬伤处,即可痊愈。
其一,被狂犬咬伤者,手持干净的水桶,注入杯中,水量多少如同两次进食的米浆量。取灶底灰三指撮的量投入水中,让病人饮用。饮完后,令其用力搓揉双手,动作如同……(原文残缺)。
其二,被狂犬咬伤者,将某药材与橐莫(可能指某种草药或动物组织)一起捣碎,加入醋半杯,给病人服用。女子用药相同。如……(原文残缺)。
For infants suffering from *Suojing* (Lockjaw, a spasmodic disease characterized by rigid muscles and clenched jaw), which often results from staying in damp places for a prolonged period during childbirth, the body becomes stiff, the mouth is tightly closed, and the sinews are contracted and difficult to extend. Take *Fengzhi tu* (soil cultivated around dwellings), process it by heating/firing, take two to four [units missing], add one unit of salt, mix well, steam thoroughly, and apply hot compresses repeatedly to the stiff and contracted areas using a flat cloth. Start from the head and gradually proceed to the hands and feet. If the area cools down, re-steam and apply; repeat until dry. This is the instruction.
Take three kernels of *Leiwan* (Polyporus umbellatus, Wolfiporia cocos), grind them, and mix with lard (pig fat). For small infants, use half a *dou* (ancient volume unit) of water; for larger infants, use one *dou*. Mix the medicine with the water in three parts, take one part, place it in the water, stir, and bathe the infant. Begin bathing from the head downwards to the whole body, but do not wet the four limbs. Bathe once every three days, for three times in total, then stop. Discard the bathwater immediately after use. For those suffering from epilepsy (*Xian*), who present with fever and frequent convulsions, along with stiffness in the neck and spine:
For infants suffering from *Chong* (convulsions/tetany), presenting with staring eyes, costal pain, wheezing sounds (*Yingying*), inability to pass flatus which appears greenish. Take moss growing under eaves (*Wuying cai*), burn it, and scrape the ash into a spoon. Prepare three *hun* (ancient volume unit) of fresh well water, pour into a cup. Spit onto the spoon containing the ash while chanting a spell: "May the sufferer's condition worsen; may it rise like a comet above, fall like blood below; take from the left of the door, cut from the right of the door; if the illness does not cease, may you be dismembered in the market." Then, circle the spoon around the infant's convulsing areas, and sprinkle the water from the cup. Observe the water; if blood-like substances resembling fly wings appear, discard them outside the wall. Fetch new water, repeat the spitting, stirring, and chanting as before. If there is no reaction, repeat frequently until the signs disappear. This is the instruction.
Another prescription: Take two *liang* of *Hengshi* (a type of stone/mineral), rub them against each other to obtain fine powder, and apply this powder to the site bitten by a mad dog. The injury will heal.
One method: For those bitten by a mad dog, hold a clean bucket, pour water into a cup, the amount being equivalent to the liquid consistency of rice gruel served twice. Take three finger-widths of ashes from the bottom of the stove, put them into the water, and have the patient drink it. After drinking, instruct the patient to vigorously rub their hands together... [text missing].
Another method: For those bitten by a mad dog, grind the herb [missing name] together with *Tuomo* [possibly a specific plant or animal part], add half a cup of vinegar (*Xi*), and administer orally. The same medication applies to women. As follows... [text missing].