治小儿水痘。
麻黄(去节) 大黄(煨) 知母 羌活 甜葶苈(隔纸炒) 人参(各一分) 滑石 地
骨皮 甘草(各半分) 每服半钱,或一钱,水一小钟,小麦七粒,煎服。
小儿痘疹未出之先,宜以手蘸油摩儿背脊中间,痘疮出稀少,预解胎毒,或不生。
疏解热毒,使痘疮不至太盛,以未出之先,预服之,痘疮不生,生亦稀少。
赤小豆 黑豆 绿豆(各半升) 甘草(炙,一两)
上同煮熟为度,与儿饮汁食豆。
预解胎毒,使痘疮不至太盛。以甘草炙为末,每日两三次,汤调半钱服。
治痘疮初出,先用此药涂面。若用之早,则痘不生于面;用之迟,虽生亦稀。
黄柏(一两) 绿豆(四两) 甘草(生四两)
上为末,清油调如膏,面上并涂之,日三五次。 杨氏加红花,董氏用绿豆粉。
治疮痘正出之时,被天气寒冷所折,内为乳食所伤,气血壅遏,荣卫不和,毒瓦斯返覆而
出。
陈皮 浓朴(姜制) 藿香叶 半夏(姜炒) 甘草 加紫草、糯米同煎。
上每服三钱,姜三片,枣二枚,同煎服。
治痘疮已出未出之际,不起发,不红润。
用胡荽四两,切碎,好酒二钟,煎两沸,入胡荽再煎,用物合定,待温,每吸一口二口,
微
治小儿痘疮,毒根在里,或气虚弱,或风邪秽毒冲触,使疮毒内陷,伏而不出,或出不
快,此药活血,匀气调胃补虚,内托疮毒,使之尽出,易收易靥。
人参 当归 黄 (各二两) 川芎 防风 桔梗 白芷(不见火) 甘草(生) 浓
朴(姜制)
治疗小儿水痘。
麻黄(去除节段) 大黄(煨制) 知母 羌活 甜葶苈(隔纸炒制) 人参(各一分) 滑石 地骨皮 甘草(各半分) 每次服用半钱或一钱,加水一小钟,小麦七粒,煎煮后服用。
在小儿痘疹尚未发出之前,宜用手蘸油按摩婴儿背部中间,可使痘疮发出稀少,预先解除胎毒,或者使痘疮不发作。
疏解热毒,使痘疮不至于过于严重,在未发出之前预先服用此药,痘疮若不发生则已,若发生也会比较稀少。
赤小豆 黑豆 绿豆(各半升) 甘草(炙制,一两)
以上药材共同煮熟至适度,给婴儿饮用汁液并食用豆子。
预先解除胎毒,使痘疮不至于过于严重。将甘草炙烤后研为粉末,每日两三次,用汤剂调服半钱。
治疗痘疮刚刚发出时,先用此药涂抹面部。如果使用过早,则痘疮不会生在面部;如果使用过迟,即使生出也会很稀少。
黄柏(一两) 绿豆(四两) 甘草(生用四两)
以上药材研为粉末,用清油调和成膏状,涂抹于面部,每日三到五次。杨氏加入红花,董氏使用绿豆粉。
治疗疮痘正在发出的时候,被天气寒冷所遏制,内部因乳食所伤,气血壅滞阻碍,营卫不和,毒气反复而出。
陈皮 浓朴(姜制) 藿香叶 半夏(姜炒) 甘草 加紫草、糯米共同煎煮。
以上每次服用三钱,生姜三片,大枣二枚,共同煎煮后服用。
治疗痘疮已经发出但尚未完全发出之际,不起发,不红润。
用胡荽四两,切碎,好酒二钟,煎煮两沸,放入胡荽再煎,用器物盖住密封,待温度适宜,每次吸一口或两口,轻微……
治疗小儿痘疮,毒根在体内,或者气虚弱,或者风邪秽毒冲撞触碰,使疮毒内陷,潜伏而不能发出,或者发出缓慢,此药能活血,匀气调胃补虚,内托疮毒,使之全部发出,容易收敛结痂。
人参 当归 黄芪(各二两) 川芎 防风 桔梗 白芷(不经过火炒) 甘草(生用) 浓朴(姜制)
Treatment for infantile chickenpox (shuidou).
Ephedrae Herba (Mahuang, 麻黄) [remove nodes], Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang, 大黄) [stir-baked with bran or sand until surface is dark brown], Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, 知母), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, 羌活), Lepidii Fructus (Tinglizi, 葶苈子) [stir-fried between papers], Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 人参) [each 1 fen], Talcum (Huashi, 滑石), Phellodendri Cortex (Digupi, 地骨皮), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [each 0.5 fen]. Take half qian or one qian per dose, add one zhong of water and seven grains of Tritici Semen (Xiaomai, 小麦), decoct and administer.
Before the eruption of smallpox/rubella (douzhen, 痘疹) in infants, it is advisable to massage the middle of the infant's back with hands dipped in oil. This can result in sparse eruptions, pre-emptively resolve fetal toxins (taidu, 胎毒), or prevent eruptions altogether.
To disperse heat-toxins (redu, 热毒) so that eruptions do not become too severe; taking this beforehand prevents eruptions or results in sparse ones.
Vigna umbellata Seed (Chixiaodou, 赤小豆), Phaseoli Vulgaris Seed (Heidou, 黑豆), Sojae Semen Viride (Lvdou, 绿豆) [each 0.5 sheng], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [roasted, 1 liang].
Cook all ingredients together until properly done, and give the juice and beans to the infant.
Pre-emptively resolve fetal toxins (taidu, 胎毒) so that eruptions do not become too severe. Roast Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草), grind into powder, take half qian mixed with liquid twice or three times daily.
For treating early-stage eruptions, apply this medicine to the face first. If applied too early, eruptions will not appear on the face; if applied too late, even if they appear, they will be sparse.
Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai, 黄柏) [1 liang], Sojae Semen Viride (Lvdou, 绿豆) [4 liang], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [raw, 4 liang].
Grind the above into powder, mix with clear sesame oil to form a paste, and apply to the face three to five times daily. Yang Shi added Carthami Flos (Honghua, 红花); Dong Shi used Sojae Semen Viride Powder.
When eruptions are actively emerging but are suppressed by cold weather, and internally injured by milk/food, causing qi and blood stagnation, disharmony of Ying and Wei (nutritive and defensive levels), and toxic vapors rebounding outward:
Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Chenpi, 陈皮), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Noupu, 厚朴) [processed with ginger], Pogostemonis Herba (Huoxiangye, 藿香叶), Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) [stir-fried with ginger], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草). Add Saellae Radix (Zicao, 紫草) and Glutinis Oryzae Semen (Nuomi, 糯米) for decoction.
Take three qian per dose, with three slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Shengjiang, 生姜) and two Jujubae Fructus (Zao, 大枣), decoct together and administer.
When eruptions have emerged but are not fully developed, failing to rise and lacking ruddy color:
Use four liang of Coriandri Fructus (Huxu, 胡荽 - note: text says Huxu leaf/stalk contextually often refers to Coriander herb/fruits depending on era, here likely Coriandri Herba/Fructus), chop finely, add two zhongs of good wine, boil twice, add Huxu again and boil. Cover tightly, wait until warm, inhale one or two mouthfuls at a time...
For infantile eruptions where the toxin root is internal, or due to qi deficiency, or wind-pathogens and foul toxins clashing, causing toxin depression inward, latent and unable to emerge, or slow emergence: this medicine invigorates blood, regulates qi, harmonizes stomach, tonifies deficiency, and internally supports the toxin to ensure full emergence, facilitating easy resolution and crusting.
Ginseng Radix (Renshen, 人参), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 当归), Astragali Membranacei Radix (Huangqi, 黄芪) [each 2 liang], Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong, 川芎), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, 防风), Platycodonis Radix (Jiegeng, 桔梗), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, 白芷) [not roasted], Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 甘草) [raw], Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Noupu, 厚朴) [processed with ginger].