阳夏张主簿之妻，病肥气，初如酒杯，大发寒热。十五余年后，因性急悲感，病
益甚。惟心下三指许无病，满腹如石片，不能坐卧，针灸匝矣，徒劳力耳。乃敬邀戴人而问
之。既至，断之曰∶此肥气也。得之季夏戊己日，在左胁下，如覆杯。久不愈，令人发
疟。
散投之，五更，黄涎脓水相半五、六行，凡有积处皆觉痛；后用白术散、当归散、和血流经之药。如
斯涌泄，凡三、四次而方愈。
汴梁曹大使女，年既笄，病血瘕数年。太医宜企贤，以破血等药治之，不愈。企
贤曰∶除得陈州张戴人方愈。一日，戴承语至汴京，曹大使乃邀戴人问焉。戴人曰∶小肠遗
热于大肠，为伏瘕，故结硬如块，面黄不月。乃用涌泄之法。数年之疾，不再旬而效，女
由是得聘。企贤问谁治之？曹大使曰∶张戴人。企贤立使人邀之。
一妇从年少时，因大哭罢，痛饮冰水困卧，水停心下，渐发痛闷。医氏咸以为冷
积，治之以温热剂，及禁食冷物。一闻茶气，病辄内作，如此数年。燎针烧艾，疮孔数千。
十余年后，小便赤黄，大便秘闷，两目加昏，积水转甚，流于两胁。世谓水癖，或谓支饮， 、
漆、棱、术，攻磨之药，竟施之矣。食日衰，积日茂，上至鸠尾，旁至两胁及脐下，但发之
时，按之如水声，心腹结硬，手不可近者。月发五、七次，甚则欲死，诸药皆厌，二十余年。求戴人
发药。诊其脉，寸口独沉而迟，此胸中有痰。先以瓜蒂散涌痰五、七升；不数日，再越痰水及斗
；又数日，上涌数升。凡三涌三下，汗如水者亦三，其积皆去。以流湿饮之药调之，月余大瘥。
阳夏县张主簿的妻子，患有肥气病，起初肿块大小如酒杯，伴有严重的寒热交替症状。十五年后，因性格急躁且悲伤感慨，病情加重。只有心下约三指宽的区域没有病变，其余腹部坚硬如石片，无法坐卧，针灸治疗多次，徒劳无功。于是恭敬地邀请戴人（张从正）前来诊治。戴人到达后，诊断说：“这是肥气病。得病于夏季末的戊己日，病灶在左胁下，形状像倒扣的杯子。久治不愈，会引发疟疾。”
使用涌吐法治疗，五更时分，排出黄痰、脓液和积水五六次，凡是积滞的地方都感到疼痛；之后服用白术散、当归散以及调和气血的药物。经过这样的涌吐和泻下治疗，三四次后才痊愈。
汴梁曹大使的女儿，已到成年，患血瘕病数年。太医宜企贤用破血类药物治疗，无效。宜企贤说：“除非得到陈州张戴人的方子才能痊愈。”有一天，戴承告诉戴人要前往汴京，曹大使便邀请戴人诊治。戴人说：“小肠余热移注大肠，形成伏瘕，所以结块坚硬，面色萎黄，月经闭止。”于是采用涌泄法治疗。数年的疾病，不到十天就见效，女子因此得以许配人家。宜企贤问是谁治疗的？曹大使说是张戴人。宜企贤立即派人去邀请他。
一位妇女从年轻时起，因大哭后痛饮冰水并困倦躺卧，导致水饮停滞在心下，逐渐出现疼痛闷胀。医生们都认为是冷积，用温热剂治疗，并禁止食用生冷食物。一闻到茶气，病痛就在体内发作，如此持续数年。烧针艾灸，身上疮孔多达数千个。十多年后，小便赤黄，大便秘结不通，双眼更加昏花，积水加重，流注到两胁。世人称之为水癖，或称为支饮，芫花、甘遂、三棱、白术等攻逐磨积的药物都用过了。饮食日益衰退，积滞日益增长，向上延伸至鸠尾穴，向旁延伸至两胁及脐下，每当发作时，按压有水声，心腹结硬，手不能靠近。每月发作五七次，严重时几乎致死，对诸药都已厌恶，病程长达二十余年。求戴人用药治疗。诊察其脉象，寸口脉独沉而迟，这是胸中有痰。先用瓜蒂散涌吐痰涎五至七升；几天后，再次涌出痰水一斗多；又过几天，上部涌出数升。总共三次涌吐三次泻下，出汗如水样的情况也有三次，积滞全部去除。后用利湿饮水的药物调理，一个多月后大病痊愈。
The wife of Magistrate Zhang from Yangxia suffered from Feiqi (Liver Accumulation), initially presenting as a mass the size of a wine cup, accompanied by severe alternating chills and fever. After more than fifteen years, due to her irritable temperament and grief, the condition worsened. Only an area about three fingers wide below the heart was unaffected; the rest of the abdomen was hard as stone slabs, preventing sitting or lying down. Acupuncture and moxibustion had been applied repeatedly but were in vain. She respectfully invited Dairen (Zhang Congzheng) for consultation. Upon arrival, he diagnosed: "This is Feiqi. It originated on Wu-Ji days in late summer, located under the left hypochondrium, shaped like an inverted cup. If not cured for a long time, it causes malaria."
He employed the emetic method. At dawn (Wugeng), she passed yellow phlegm, pus, and fluid five or six times, experiencing pain in all areas where accumulation existed. Subsequently, Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder) and Danggui San (Angelica Sinensis Powder), along with herbs to harmonize blood and meridians, were administered. Through such emetic and purgative treatments, repeated three or four times, she finally recovered.
The daughter of Envoy Cao from Bianliang, having reached adulthood, suffered from Xuejia (Blood Accumulation) for several years. Imperial Physician Yi Qixian treated her with blood-breaking medications without success. Yi Qixian stated, "Only the prescription from Zhang Dairen of Chenzhou can cure this." One day, Dai Cheng informed Dairen that he was traveling to Bianjing. Envoy Cao invited Dairen for treatment. Dairen said, "Residual heat from the Small Intestine has transferred to the Large Intestine, forming Fuji (Hidden Accumulation), resulting in hard nodules, sallow complexion, and amenorrhea." He then used the emetic-purgative method. A disease lasting several years showed efficacy within ten days, allowing the young woman to become betrothed. When Yi Qixian asked who treated her, Envoy Cao replied, "Zhang Dairen." Yi Qixian immediately sent someone to invite him.
A woman, since her youth, after crying bitterly and drinking ice water while drowsy, developed stagnation of fluids in the epigastrium, gradually leading to painful distension. Physicians all considered it cold accumulation and treated it with warming agents, forbidding cold food. Whenever she smelled tea, the illness would flare up internally, continuing for years. Moxibustion and burning needles created thousands of sores. Over ten years later, her urine became dark yellow, stool became constipated and obstructed, vision dimmed significantly, and fluid retention worsened, flowing into both hypochondria. This was known as Shuipi (Water Pleurisy) or Zhiyin (Branching Fluid Retention). Herba Kansui (Kansui Radix), Rhizoma Euphorbiae Lathyridis (Lathyrus Rhizome), Rhizoma Sparganii (Sparganium Rhizome), and Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), among other attacking and grinding medicines, were all utilized. Her diet declined daily, while accumulation grew; extending upward to Jiutui (CV15), laterally to the hypochondria and below the navel. During attacks, palpation revealed fluid sounds; the epigastrium and abdomen were knotted and hard, intolerable to touch. Attacks occurred five to seven times monthly, sometimes nearly fatal. Disillusioned with various medicines, she suffered for over twenty years before seeking medication from Dairen. His pulse diagnosis revealed only the Cun (Inch) position sinking and slow, indicating phlegm in the chest. First, Gudi San (Melon Seed Powder) was used to induce vomiting of five to seven sheng of phlegm. Within a few days, another dou of phlegm and fluid was vomited. Several days later, several sheng were vomited again. In total, there were three rounds of emesis and three rounds of purgation, and sweating like water occurred three times. All accumulations were eliminated. She was then regulated with diuretic and damp-draining beverages, recovering significantly after more than a month.