治表虚恶风寒
黄 (五钱) 甘草(三钱) 香白芷(二钱五分) 本 升麻(各二钱) 草豆蔻 橘皮(
各一钱五分) 麻黄 当归身(各一钱) 莲花青皮(七分) 柴胡(六分) 黄柏(少许)
上 咀每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去渣不拘时服
治两腿麻木沉重无力多汗喜笑口中涎下体重如山语声不出右寸脉洪大
升麻(六钱) 苍术(四钱) 酒黄柏 柴胡 黄 (各三钱) 酒知母 本 生甘草 当
归(各二钱) 五味子 陈皮(各一钱五分)
上锉如麻豆大每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去渣空心服之待少时以早饭压之
补气血俱不足
黄 (七分) 甘草 生地黄(各五分) 柴胡 草豆蔻仁 升麻(各四分) 当归身(三分)
熟地黄 人参(各二分) 益智仁(少许) 红花(少许)
上锉如麻豆大都作一服水二盏煎至一盏去渣食远服
治阳跷痫疾足太阳经寒恐则气下行宜升阳气
炙甘草(五钱) 麻黄(不去节) 防风(各八钱) 羌活(一两五钱)
上 咀每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去渣稍热空心服
或问湿之与汗为阴乎为阳乎曰西南坤土也在人则为脾胃也人之汗犹天地之雨也阴滋其湿
则为
雾露为雨也阴湿下行地之气也汗多则亡阳阳去则阴胜也甚为寒中混胜则音声如从瓮中出湿若
中水也相法家有说土音如居深瓮里言其壅也远也不出也以明其湿审矣又知此二者亦为阴寒也
内经云气虚则外寒虽见热中蒸蒸为汗终传大寒知始为热中表虚亡阳不任外寒终传寒中多成痹
寒矣色以候天脉以候地形者乃候地之阴阳也故以脉气候之皆有形无形之可见者也
治疗表虚、怕风怕冷：
黄芪（五钱）、甘草（三钱）、香白芷（二钱五分）、藁本、升麻（各二钱）、草豆蔻、陈皮（各一钱五分）、麻黄、当归身（各一钱）、莲花青皮（七分）、柴胡（六分）、黄柏（少许）。
以上药物切碎，每次服用五钱，加水两盏，煎煮至一盏，去渣滓，不拘泥于特定时间服用。
治疗双腿麻木、沉重无力、多汗、喜笑、口中流涎、身体沉重如坐山中之感、声音发不出、右寸脉洪大：
升麻（六钱）、苍术（四钱）、酒制黄柏、柴胡、黄芪（各三钱）、酒制知母、藁本、生甘草、当归（各二钱）、五味子、陈皮（各一钱五分）。
以上药物锉成如麻豆大小的颗粒，每次服用五钱，加水两盏，煎煮至一盏，去渣滓，空腹服用，服后稍待片刻，以早饭压住药力。
补益气血俱不足：
黄芪（七分）、甘草、生地黄（各五分）、柴胡、草豆蔻仁、升麻（各四分）、当归身（三分）、熟地黄、人参（各二分）、益智仁（少许）、红花（少许）。
以上药物锉成如麻豆大小的颗粒，通常作为一剂服用，加水两盏，煎煮至一盏，去渣滓，在饭后较远的时间服用。
治疗阳跷脉痫疾，足太阳经寒盛，恐惧导致气机下行，宜提升阳气：
炙甘草（五钱）、麻黄（不去节）、防风（各八钱）、羌活（一两五钱）。
以上药物切碎，每次服用五钱，加水两盏，煎煮至一盏，去渣滓，稍热时空腹服用。
有人问：湿与汗，属于阴还是阳呢？回答说：西南方属坤土，在人体则对应脾胃。人的汗液犹如天地的雨水。阴气滋润湿气，轻则为雾露，重则为雨。阴湿之气下行，是地气的作用。出汗过多则会亡失阳气，阳气离去则阴气偏胜。严重时会形成寒中症，阴寒极盛则声音如同从瓮中发出一样沉闷；湿气如果混入水中，相法家说有说法称土音如同居住在深瓮之中，说的是其壅塞且遥远，以此说明湿气的性质审察得很清楚。又知道这两者也都属于阴寒。《内经》说：气虚则体表受寒。虽然见到热中症，蒸蒸发热而出汗，最终会传变为大寒。知道起始为热中症，因表虚亡阳，不能耐受外寒，最终传变为寒中症，多成为痹证和寒证。通过面色来观察天的阴阳，通过脉象来观察地的阴阳，这是观察地的阴阳。所以通过脉象气候来诊察，都有有形或无形的表现可见。
Treatment for exterior deficiency with aversion to wind and cold:
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 5 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 qian), Xiangbaizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 2.5 qian), Gaoben (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 qian), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 qian), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, 1.5 qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1.5 qian), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 1 qian), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 1 qian), Lianhua Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, 0.7 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 0.6 qian), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, a small amount).
The above herbs are cut into pieces. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted in two zhan of water until one zhan remains. Strain and take at any time.
Treatment for numbness, heaviness, weakness, excessive sweating, tendency to laugh, salivation, body weight sensation as if sitting on a mountain, aphonia, and a surging pulse at the right cun position:
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 6 qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 4 qian), Jiu Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex processed with wine, 3 qian), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 3 qian), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 3 qian), Jiu Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma processed with wine, 2 qian), Gaoben (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 2 qian), Sheng Gancao (Raw Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 qian), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 2 qian), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, 1.5 qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1.5 qian).
The above herbs are crushed to the size of hemp seeds. Each dose is 5 qian, decocted in two zhan of water until one zhan remains. Strain and take on an empty stomach. Wait a short while, then take breakfast to settle the medicine.
Tonification for insufficiency of both qi and blood:
Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 7 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 fen), Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens, 5 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 4 fen), Caodoukou Ren (Seed of Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, 4 fen), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 4 fen), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen), Shu Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 2 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 2 fen), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus, a small amount), Honghua (Carthami Flos, a small amount).
The above herbs are crushed to the size of hemp seeds. Usually taken as one dose, decocted in two zhan of water until one zhan remains. Strain and take well after meals.
Treatment for Yang Qiao Mai epilepsy, cold in the Foot Taiyang Meridian, fear causing qi to descend, suitable for raising yang qi:
Zhi Gancao (Honey-processed Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 5 qian), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, not removing joints, 8 qian), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 8 qian), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1.5 liang).
The above herbs are cut into pieces. Each dose is 5 qian, decocted in two zhan of water until one zhan remains. Strain and take slightly warm on an empty stomach.
Question: Are dampness and sweat yin or yang? Answer: The southwest belongs to Kun Earth, which corresponds to the Spleen and Stomach in the human body. Human sweat is like rain in heaven and earth. When yin nourishes dampness, it becomes mist and dew; when heavy, it becomes rain. Yin-damp qi descends, which is the action of earthly qi. Excessive sweating leads to loss of yang qi; when yang departs, yin prevails. Severe cases result in Cold Middle syndrome; extreme yin-cold causes the voice to sound muffled as if from an urn. If dampness mixes with water, physiognomists say that the "earth tone" sounds like living in a deep urn, indicating obstruction and distance, thereby clarifying the nature of dampness. It is also known that both are yin-cold. The *Neijing* states: Qi deficiency leads to exterior cold. Although Heat Middle syndrome may present with steaming heat and sweating, it ultimately transmits to Great Cold. Knowing that it starts as Heat Middle syndrome, due to exterior deficiency and loss of yang, inability to withstand exterior cold, it ultimately transmits to Cold Middle syndrome, often becoming Bi syndrome and cold syndromes. Observing complexion reflects heavenly yin-yang, while observing pulse reflects earthly yin-yang; this is observing the yin-yang of the earth. Therefore, diagnosis via pulse and climate reveals both visible tangible and intangible manifestations.