治因冷食内伤。
半夏(汤洗七次,焙干) 枳实(麸炒,以上各一两) 白术(二两)
上同为极细末,荷叶烧饭为丸,如绿豆大,每服五十丸,温水送下,添服不妨。热汤浸蒸饼为丸亦可。
如食伤寒热不调,每服加上二黄丸十丸,白汤送下。
更作一方,加泽泻一两为丸,有小便淋者用。
治饮食所伤。
丁香 京三棱 广术(炮) 木香(以上各一钱) 甘草(炙) 甘松(去土) 缩砂仁 丁香皮
益智仁(以上各三钱) 香附子(五钱)
上为细末,汤浸蒸饼为丸,如绿豆大,每服三十丸,白汤送下,或细嚼亦可,不拘时候。
治卒心胃痛甚效。
治秋冬伤寒冷物,胃脘当心而痛,上支两胁,膈咽不通。
草豆蔻(面裹煨,去皮取仁) 枳实(麸炒黄色) 白术(以上各一两)
大麦 (面炒黄色) 半夏(汤洗七次,日干) 黄芩(刮去皮,生) 神曲(炒黄色,以上各五钱)
干生姜 橘皮 青皮(以上各二钱) 炒盐(五分)
上为极细末,汤侵蒸饼为丸,如绿豆大,每服五十丸,白汤下,量所伤多少,加减服之。
如冬月用,别作一药,不用黄芩,岁火不及,又伤冷物,加以温剂,是其治也。然有热物伤者,从
权以寒药治之,随时之宜,不可不知也。
治伤肉食湿面辛辣浓味之物,填塞闷乱不快。
黄芩(二两) 黄连(酒洗) 大黄(湿纸裹煨) 神曲(炒) 橘皮 白术(以上各一两)
枳实(麸炒,五钱)
上为细末,汤浸蒸饼为丸,如绿豆大一倍,每服五十丸,白汤送下,量所伤服之。
治疗因食用生冷食物导致的内伤。
半夏(用热水清洗七次,焙干) 枳实(用麦麸炒制,以上各一两) 白术(二两)
将上述药物共同研磨成极细的粉末,用荷叶包裹米饭烧熟后捣烂作为粘合剂制成丸药,大小如绿豆,每次服用五十丸,用温水送服,增加剂量也无妨。也可以用热汤浸泡蒸饼作为粘合剂制成丸药。
如果是因为饮食停滞导致寒热不调,每次服药时加上二黄丸十丸,用白开水送服。
再制作一方,加入泽泻一两制成丸药,适用于伴有小便淋沥不畅症状的患者。
治疗因饮食过量或不当导致的损伤。
丁香 京三棱 广术(炮制) 木香(以上各一钱) 甘草(炙烤) 甘松(去除泥土) 缩砂仁 丁香皮
益智仁(以上各三钱) 香附子(五钱)
将上述药物研磨成细末,用热汤浸泡蒸饼作为粘合剂制成丸药,大小如绿豆,每次服用三十丸,用白开水送服,或者细细咀嚼也可以,不限定服用时间。
治疗突然发作的心胃剧烈疼痛非常有效。
治疗在秋冬季节因食用寒冷物体,导致胃脘部当心处疼痛,疼痛向上支撑至两侧胁肋,膈部和咽喉部位不通畅。
草豆蔻(用面粉包裹煨熟,去皮取仁) 枳实(用麦麸炒至黄色) 白术(以上各一两)
大麦(用面粉炒至黄色) 半夏(用热水清洗七次,晒干) 黄芩(刮去外皮,生用) 神曲(炒至黄色,以上各五钱)
干生姜 橘皮 青皮(以上各二钱) 炒盐(五分)
将上述药物研磨成极细的粉末,用热汤浸泡蒸饼作为粘合剂制成丸药,大小如绿豆,每次服用五十丸,用白开水送服,根据所伤食物的多少,酌情增减剂量服用。
如果在冬季使用,另作一种方药,不用黄芩,因为冬季岁火不及,又伤了冷物,应当加入温性药物,这是其治疗原则。然而如果有因食用热性食物导致的损伤,则权宜以寒性药物治疗,需根据时令适宜情况而定,不可不知晓。
治疗因食用肉类、湿面、辛辣及浓味食物,导致食物填塞胸腹,感到闷乱不适。
黄芩(二两) 黄连(酒洗) 大黄(用湿纸包裹煨制) 神曲(炒制) 橘皮 白术(以上各一两)
枳实(用麦麸炒制,五钱)
将上述药物研磨成细末,用热汤浸泡蒸饼作为粘合剂制成丸药,大小是绿豆的一倍大,每次服用五十丸,用白开水送服,根据所伤程度酌情服用。
Treatment for internal injury caused by consuming cold food.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times with boiling water, dried by baking) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, stir-fried with bran, each one tael above) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, two taels)
Grind the above ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Use lotus leaves to wrap rice, cook it thoroughly, and mash it to form pills the size of mung beans. Take fifty pills per dose, administered with warm water; increasing the dosage is permissible. Alternatively, steamed dough cakes soaked in hot water can be used as the binder.
If there is disharmony of cold and heat due to food stagnation, add ten pills of Erhuang Wan (Two-Yellow Pill) to each dose, taken with plain boiled water.
Another prescription adds Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, one tael) to the pill formulation, indicated for patients with dysuria or dribbling urine.
Treatment for injury caused by improper diet or overeating.
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) Jingsanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma) Guangzhu (Curcumae Radix, processed) Muxiang (Vladimiriae Root) [each one qian above] Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Gansong (Nardostachyos Radix et Rhizoma, cleaned of soil) Suasharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) Dingxiangpi (Caryophylli Cortex)
Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus) [each three qian above] Xiangfuzi (Cyperi Rhizoma, five qian)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use steamed dough cakes soaked in hot water to form pills the size of mung beans. Take thirty pills per dose, administered with plain boiled water, or chew them thoroughly; no specific time restriction applies.
This is highly effective for sudden onset of severe epigastric and gastric pain.
Treatment for pain in the epigastrium at the heart's location caused by consuming cold substances in autumn and winter, radiating upward to support both hypochondriac regions, accompanied by obstruction in the diaphragm and throat.
Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus Rotundus, wrapped in flour and baked, skin removed, kernel taken) Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, stir-fried with bran until yellow) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each one tael above] Damai (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, stir-fried with flour until yellow) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times with boiling water, sun-dried) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, scraped of skin, raw use) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, stir-fried until yellow) [each five qian above]
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, dried) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) [each two qian above] Chao Yan (Fried Salt, five fen)
Grind the above ingredients into an extremely fine powder. Use steamed dough cakes soaked in hot water to form pills the size of mung beans. Take fifty pills per dose, administered with plain boiled water. Adjust the dosage according to the amount of ingested offending food.
When used in winter, prepare a separate formula without Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), as the Fire Qi is insufficient in winter and cold injuries occur; thus, warming agents should be added. This constitutes the treatment principle. However, if the injury is caused by hot-natured foods, cool-natured medicines may be used temporarily as a pragmatic measure. One must understand the appropriateness based on seasonal conditions.
Treatment for discomfort, stuffiness, and mental agitation caused by the accumulation of meat, damp noodles, spicy foods, and rich flavors.
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, two taels) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, wine-washed) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wrapped in wet paper and baked) Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, stir-fried) Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) [each one tael above]
Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, stir-fried with bran, five qian)
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use steamed dough cakes soaked in hot water to form pills twice the size of mung beans. Take fifty pills per dose, administered with plain boiled water. Adjust the dosage according to the severity of the dietary injury.