瓜石汤 栝蒌仁九钱，滑石一钱半，南星、苍术、赤芍、陈皮各一钱，黄连、黄柏，黄芩、白芷各五分，
甘草二分，姜煎服。治破伤风发热。
小芎黄汤 川芎五钱，黄芩三钱，甘草一钱，水煎服。治破伤风表热。
羌麻汤 羌活，麻黄、菊花、川芎、石膏、防风、前胡、黄芩、细辛、枳壳、茯苓、蔓荆子、甘草各五分，
白芷、薄荷各二分半，姜煎热服。治破伤风半表半里无汗。
榆丁散 地榆、紫花地丁草、防风、马齿苋各等分为末，每三钱，温米饮下。治破伤风半表里，头微汗，
身无汗，不可发汗者宜此。
里实江鳔大芎，而脏和养血兼防术。
江鳔丸 野鸽粪（炒）、江鳔（烧）、僵蚕各五分，雄黄一钱，蜈蚣二条，天麻一钱，为末，分作二分∶
将一分烧饭为丸梧子大，朱砂为衣；将一分加巴霜二分半，饭为丸。每用朱砂药二十丸，加巴霜药一丸，二服
加二丸，至便利为度；再服朱砂药，病愈即止。治破伤风惊而发搐，脏腑秘涩，邪在里者，宜此下之。
大芎黄汤 川芎一钱，大黄、羌活、黄芩各二钱，水煎服。治破伤风二便秘赤，自汗不止。
养血当归地黄汤 当归、川芎、生地、芍药、 本、防风、白芷各一钱，细辛少许，水煎服。治病久气
血渐虚，邪气入胃，宜此养血荣筋。
白术防风汤 白术、黄 各二钱，防风四钱，水煎温服。治破伤风发表过多，脏腑和而自汗不止者宜。
通用忍冬，或丸或散；
忍冬藤汤、丸 忍冬藤五两，甘草节一两，或加黄 、当归各五两尤妙，入砂锅内，水二碗慢火煎至一碗，入
酒一大碗煎数沸，作三次温服，一日夜吃尽，如病重一日夜服两剂，俟大小肠通利为药力到。外用忍冬藤连花
叶木杵捣烂，入酒少许，敷疮四周，留中以泄毒瓦斯。治一切痈毒外发内疽，及妇人乳痈，常服托里消毒。一方
用忍冬根藤花叶置罐内，以酒浸之，糠火煨一宿，取出晒干，入甘草少许，为末，酒糊丸梧子大。每百丸，温
酒米饮任下。消渴后，宜服此药预防发痈，亦主痔漏。
概施黄蜡，加矾加葱。
蜡矾丸 黄蜡二两溶化待温，入明矾末四两和匀，众手急丸梧子大。每三十丸，食前酒下，日二服。定痛生
肌，护膜止泻，消毒化脓及诸内痈，排脓托里之功甚大；或金石补药发疽，非此莫治。若遍身生疮，状如蛇头
者，每服百丸，大有神效；若蛇蝎及一切毒虫所伤，溶化热涂患处，内更服之，其毒即解。为外科痈疽之要药
也。服至三四两后，愈见其功。痈毒溃后服之甚稳，肠痈、瘰 及内科心痛尤效。如漏疮，用丸溶化，加鸡 、
发灰末和匀成条，塞入漏孔。
葱矾丸 端午午时取明矾为末，晒干瓷器盛之。遇肿毒初起，用末三钱，和葱白捣匀，酒调服，尽量一醉，
或吐以茶压之，或饭与葱捣丸服亦可。外用矾末五钱，麝香一分，取蛤蟆肠肚和药捣膏，敷疮四围，一日夜即
愈。治诸肿发背，一切恶疮。
返魂（汤）既可加减，
赤芍、木通、白芷、何首乌、枳壳、小茴、乌药、当归、甘草各五分，水酒各半煎汤，便随症
用之。治血气逆于肉理（故令壅结），痈疽（最宜调和荣卫），但此方宜与内托十宣散相间用之，并加忍冬藤
（最治内痈），但当审其虚实，或通或补，补则用附子，通则用大黄。如不明虚实，则此方亦能通顺，可无他
变。惟流注加独活，毒重加穿山甲、全蝎、蝉蜕、连翘，随症加减。
化毒（丸）仍要折衷。
大黄、牵牛、槐花、白芷、穿山甲、蜈蚣、僵蚕、全蝎、雄黄、朱砂、蟾酥、明矾、铅丹各等分为末，米
糊丸梧子大，每八丸，葱酒下。痈疽初起用之，发汗如神。
痛极乳香内服，口渴竹 见效；
乳香止痛散 粟壳六两，白芷三两，炙甘草、陈皮各二两，没药、乳香各一两，丁香五钱。每五钱，水煎
服。治疮肿疼痛不止。
竹叶黄 汤 淡竹叶、生地各一钱，黄 、麦门冬、当归、川芎、甘草、黄芩、芍药、人参、半夏、石
膏各五钱，水煎服。治痈疽气血虚，胃火盛而作渴等症。
溃甚圣愈作主，食少参 收功。
圣愈汤 生地、熟地、川芎、人参各五钱，当归、黄 各一钱，水煎服。治痈疽脓水出多，心烦睡卧不安，
五心烦热等症。
人参黄 汤 人参、白术、陈皮、苍术、麦门冬、当归各五分，黄 一钱，升麻六分，黄柏四分，神曲三
分，水煎服。治溃后少食不眠，发热等症。
蒜豉灸以拔毒，
隔蒜灸法 先以湿纸覆上，立候纸先干处为疮头，记定，然后用独蒜去两头，切中间三分浓，安疮头上，
用艾炷于蒜上灸之，每五炷，换蒜再灸；如疮大有十数头作一处生者，以蒜捣烂摊患处铺艾灸，蒜败再换。治
一切痈疽肿毒大痛，或不痛，或麻木。若痛灸到不痛，不痛灸至痛，其痛乃随火而散，此拔引郁毒从治之法，有
回生之功。若疮色或白或紫不起发，不大痛不作脓，不问日期，最宜多灸，未成者消，已成者杀其大势。
豆豉饼 淡豆豉为末，用唾津或漱口水和作饼如钱大，半分浓，置患处，以艾炷饼上灸之，饼干又易。治
痈疽肿硬不溃，溃而不敛，并一切顽疮恶疮，未成即消，已成即溃。不效者，气血虚败也。
桑葱熨以祛风。
桑枝灸法 治发背不起发，不腐。用桑枝燃着吹息火焰，以火头灸患处，日三五次，每次片时，取瘀肉腐动
为度；若腐肉已去，新肉生迟，宜灸四围；阴疮、瘰 、流注、 疮，寒邪所袭久不愈者，尤宜用之，未溃则
拔毒止痛，已溃则补接阳气；其阳证肿痛 甚，或重如负石，初起用之，水出即消；其经数日者，用之虽溃亦
浅，且无苦楚。
葱熨法 生葱捣烂炒热，频熨患处，至冷再换。治流注结核，骨痈鹤膝等证。先用隔蒜灸，余肿尚存，用
此熨之，以助气血、行壅滞，其功甚大。又跌扑损伤，止痛消肿散血之良剂也。
洗毒肉汁易求，
洗毒散 蛇床子、地骨皮、紫花地丁草、麻黄、荆芥、防风、枯矾各三钱，葱白三根，水三碗，煎至二碗，
于无风处洗之。治诸般恶疮，及风湿阴蚀疮。
肉汁汤 白芷、甘草、羌活、蜂房、黄芩、赤芍、当归各一钱，用猪蹄爪肉一斤煮汁，分二次去油花肉渣，
方入前药煎十沸，俟温以绢蘸汤揩洗，恶血随洗而下。忌风冷、妇人、猫、犬。治一切疮疽有口。
点瘀炉灰当审。
炉灰膏 用响糖炉内灰一升半，风化锻石一升炒红，以竹箕盛贮，用滚汤三碗，慢慢淋自然汁一碗，铜锅
盛慢火熬如稀糊，先下巴豆末，次下蟾酥各二钱，白丁香末五分，炒锻石一钱，搅匀，再熬如干面糊，取起俟
冷，以瓷罐盛贮，勿令泄气。每用时以簪头挑少许放指甲上研，口呵气，调匀如泥，将患处用针拨开，以药点之。
治一切无名肿毒、恶疮及外痔瘰 、气粟，除瘤点痣等症，有脓者蹴，无脓者就
散，惟好肉及眼上忌用。如点瘰 ，去蟾酥，加轻粉一钱；畏痛加乳香、没药各一钱；寻常消瘤点痣，只用灰
膏，不必加药。
去恶散 雄黄一钱，巴豆一个，同研如泥，入乳香、没药各末少许，又再研匀。如诸疮毒有恶肉不能
去者，每取少许点上即去。
敷分阴阳，
阴阳散 赤芍生血止痛去风，白芷去风生肌止痛，石菖蒲和气行血、能破肿硬，五倍子消肿生肌，各二两；
独活三两，止风动血；紫荆皮五两，破气逐血消肿。为末，葱酒或醋调敷。治痈疽肿毒流注。此药平和，故曰
阴阳。
抑阳散 天花粉三两，姜黄、白芷、赤芍各一两，为末，茶汤任调敷。治痈疽属阳症。
抑阴散 草乌二两，白芷、赤芍、南星各一两，肉桂五钱，葱汤或热酒调敷。治痈元气虚寒、肿不消散，
或不溃敛，或筋挛骨痛，一切冷证神效。
鸡血散 用雄鸡剪去冠尖少许，倒提滴血疮上，血尽再换，不过五六鸡，痛止毒消，其疮自愈。内以人
参六两，分作六次，尽日煎服。治痈疽属阴证。
铁箍散 乳香、没药、大黄、黄柏、黄连、南星、半夏、防风、羌活、皂刺、木鳖子、栝蒌根、阿胶、
甘草节、草乌各等分为末，醋调成膏，砂锅内火熬黑色，敷之，寒者热用，热者寒用。治痈疽肿痛、赤晕散漫，
及诸般疮疖。
铁井栏 芙蓉叶重阳前采，苍耳叶端午前采，烧存性，为末，蜜水调敷。一切肿毒背痈，以此药围定，不
复拌开。
单巴豆膏 巴豆炒焦，研如膏，须临用制之，庶不干燥。如发背中央肉死，涂之即腐；未死，涂之生肌；
恶疮、 疮久不收敛，内有毒根，以纸捻蘸药纳入，根去即敛；元气虚弱，或因克伐胃气，以致毒瓦斯散漫、
中央肉死，急服大补之剂，中涂三四寸许，至五六日，赤黯之界自裂，纹如刀划状，中央渐溃；若脾气大虚，肉不
知痛，急补脾胃，肉多复生。
单小粉膏 用隔年小粉（愈旧者愈好），不拘多少，入锅炒之，初炒如饧，炒久则干，成黄黑色，候冷为末，
陈米 调，令稀稠得所，以瓷罐收贮。如一切痈疽发背无名肿毒，初发热未破者，量所肿大小，用浓皮纸摊开，
中剪一孔以泄毒瓦斯，粘贴即如水冷，疼痛即止，少顷，觉痒不得揭动，久则肿毒自消，其效如神。
单糯米膏 拣尽糯米三升入瓷盆内，于端午前四十九日以冷水浸之，一日两度换水，时以轻手淘转，勿令
米碎，至端午日取出，用绢袋盛之，风干，每旋取少许炒黑，为末，冷水调成膏，量疮口大小贴之，绢帛包定，
直候疮愈为度。若金疮误犯生水，疮口作脓，急以此药裹定，肿处已消，直至疮愈；若痈疽毒疮，初觉 肿叱腮，
并贴项下及肿处；若竹木签刺入肉者，临卧贴之，明日其刺出在药内。若贴肿毒，干即换之，常令湿为妙，惟
金疮水毒不可换，恐伤疮口。
线有三品。
上品锭子 专治一十八种痔漏。红矾二两半，乳香、没药、朱砂各三钱，牛黄五分半， 砂一钱熟、四分生，
白信火 一两。
中品锭子 专治翻花瘿瘤等症。白矾三两八钱半，乳香、没药各五钱半，朱砂三钱，牛黄七分半， 砂五分
熟、五分生，金信一两半，火 黑烟止，用淡清烟。
下品锭子 专治发背疔疮等症。红矾三两二钱，乳香六钱，没药五钱，朱砂三钱，牛黄四分半， 砂二钱
四分，半熟半生，白信三两，火 黑烟尽，半日取起用。各根据法制为末，面糊和匀，捻成锭子，看疮漏大小深
浅，插入锭子。如肉内黑色，勿上生肌散，直待黑肉去尽，方可上生肌散。若疮无头者，用太乙膏加后药一粒
贴之∶白矾二两，乳香三钱二分，没药三钱七分，朱砂四分，牛黄五分，白信二两，火 烟尽，半日取用，巴霜
三钱，白丁香二钱半，姜黄三钱半，为末。或唾津调敷，一日换三次，但疮破插上前锭子。
通用青金锭子 铜绿三钱，青矾、胆矾、轻粉、砒霜、白丁香、苦葶苈各一钱，片脑、麝香各少许，为末，
面糊，或炼蜜加白芨末为锭子如麻黄大，二三寸长，看疮口深浅插入，疼者可治，不痛者不治。如开疮口用
生砒；去死肉用 砒；生好肉，去砒加枯矾。
取久疽久痔漏中朽骨法 用乌骨鸡胫骨，以信石实之，盐泥固济，火 通红，地上出火毒，取骨为末，
饭丸如粟米大，以皮纸捻送入窍内，外用膏药封之，其骨自出。
取脓射脓透脓，
隔皮取脓法 驴蹄肉焙，荞麦粉炒各一两，白盐五钱，草乌四钱，为末，水调作饼，慢火炙微黄色，去
火毒，为末，醋调成膏，摊浓纸上贴患处。水自毛孔而出，其肿自退，诸般肿毒皆效。
射脓法 枯矾、黄丹各一钱，砒霜五分，为末，面糊为丸、捻作锭子，每用粘药于头欲出处，以膏贴之自
溃。治诸疮疖脓水已成，即当针开，夹出陈臭恶瘀，若恶瘀不出，须当用此药以射其脓。
又方 用陈坏米一钱， 砂五分，白丁香二十一粒，为末，粳米粥丸粳米大。每用一丸粘疮上，以膏贴之，
其脓自溃。
透脓散 蚕茧一个，烧灰酒调服，即透一个疮口；若用两三个，即透两三个疮口；或用黄蜡作小丸服之，俱
不可多服。治诸痈疮及附骨疽不破者，不用针刀，一服即破。
生肌完肌平肌。
生肌定痛散 乳香、没药、龙骨、朱砂、雄黄各一钱，血竭、儿茶、海螵蛸各二钱，赤石脂五钱，白芨、
白蔹各一钱半，片脑一分，或加天灵盖一钱，为末糁之。外贴膏药，生肌住痛如神。
生肌长肉膏 龙骨三钱，白芷二钱半，血竭二钱，黄丹、辰砂各五钱，石膏一两，樟脑少许，为末，先将
黄蜡一两溶化，入香油少许，然后入药未搅匀得所，捻成条子塞疮口内，肌肉自长。如痛甚加乳香，没药各
二钱。
完肌散 淀粉、枯矾、黄连、乳香、龙骨各二钱，黄丹、轻粉各一钱，为末糁之。
平肌散 狗头骨，露蜂房、男头发各烧存性一钱，桑白皮五分，麝香、轻粉各少许，为末，津液调敷。
治漏疮及一切 漏经久不合。
易简方 端午日采一去半含花蕊，量入古坟内、旧屋脊上，旧舡底上三样锻石，捣烂阴干为末，干糁，
干者麻油调搽，不问金刃、跌扑、狗咬、汤火所伤，神效。
断血金毛无踪。
瓜石汤：栝蒌仁九钱，滑石一钱半，南星、苍术、赤芍、陈皮各一钱，黄连、黄柏、黄芩、白芷各五分，甘草二分，生姜煎服。治疗破伤风发热。
小芎黄汤：川芎五钱，黄芩三钱，甘草一钱，水煎服。治疗破伤风表热（体表发热）。
羌麻汤：羌活、麻黄、菊花、川芎、石膏、防风、前胡、黄芩、细辛、枳壳、茯苓、蔓荆子、甘草各五分，白芷、薄荷各二分半，生姜煎后热服。治疗破伤风处于半表半里阶段且无汗者。
榆丁散：地榆、紫花地丁草、防风、马齿苋各等分研为末，每次三钱，温米饮送下。治疗破伤风处于半表半里阶段，头部微汗，身体无汗，不宜发汗者适宜用此方。
若邪气在里，脏腑实热，可用大芎黄汤；若脏腑调和但气血虚弱，则用养血兼防风的方剂。
江鳔丸：野鸽粪（炒）、江鳔（烧焦）、僵蚕各五分，雄黄一钱，蜈蚣二条，天麻一钱，研为末，分为两份：将其中一份用米饭制成梧桐子大小的丸药，以朱砂为衣；将另一份加入巴豆霜二分半，用米饭制丸。每次服用朱砂药二十丸，加巴豆霜药一丸，第二次服药加两丸，直到大便通畅为止；然后再服用朱砂药，病愈即止。治疗破伤风惊悸抽搐，脏腑秘结不通，邪气在里的情况，适宜用此法攻下。
大芎黄汤：川芎一钱，大黄、羌活、黄芩各二钱，水煎服。治疗破伤风大小便不通且色赤，自汗不止者。
养血当归地黄汤：当归、川芎、生地、芍药、藁本、防风、白芷各一钱，细辛少许，水煎服。治疗病程日久，气血逐渐虚弱，邪气入胃的情况，适宜用此方养血荣筋。
白术防风汤：白术、黄芪各二钱，防风四钱，水煎温服。治疗破伤风发表（发汗）过多，脏腑调和但自汗不止者适宜用此方。
通用忍冬藤，可制成丸剂或散剂。
忍冬藤汤、丸：忍冬藤五两，甘草节一两，若加黄芪、当归各五两效果更佳。放入砂锅中，加水两碗，慢火煎至一碗，再加入酒一大碗，煮沸数次，分三次温服，一昼夜服完。若病情严重，一昼夜服两剂，待大小肠通利即为药效到达。外用忍冬藤连花叶木杵捣烂，加少许酒，敷于疮口四周，中间留空以泄毒气。治疗一切痈毒外发内疽，以及妇人乳痈，常服可托里消毒。另一方：用忍冬根、藤、花、叶置于罐内，以酒浸泡，糠火煨一夜，取出晒干，加少许甘草，研为末，酒糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次一百丸，温酒或米饮送下。消渴病后，宜服此药预防发痈，也主治痔漏。
概施黄蜡，加明矾、葱白。
蜡矾丸：黄蜡二两溶化待温，加入明矾末四两和匀，众人迅速搓成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次三十丸，食前酒送下，每日两次。定痛生肌，护膜止泻，消毒化脓及治疗各种内痈，排脓托里功效很大；若金石补药引发疽症，非此药莫治。若遍身生疮，状如蛇头者，每次服百丸，大有神效；若被蛇蝎及一切毒虫所伤，溶化后热涂患处，内服亦可，其毒即解。这是外科痈疽的要药。服用至三四两后，疗效更见显著。痈毒溃烂后服用甚为稳妥，肠痈、瘰疬及内科心痛尤为有效。如漏疮，将丸药溶化，加鸡矢、头发灰末和匀成条，塞入漏孔。
葱矾丸：端午午时取明矾研为末，晒干盛于瓷器中。遇肿毒初起，用末三钱，与葱白捣匀，酒调服，尽量喝醉，或用茶压住呕吐，或将饭与葱捣成丸服用也可。外用矾末五钱，麝香一分，取蛤蟆肠肚和药捣膏，敷于疮口四周，一昼夜即可痊愈。治疗各种肿毒发背，一切恶疮。
返魂汤既可加减使用。
赤芍、木通、白芷、何首乌、枳壳、小茴香、乌药、当归、甘草各五分，水酒各半煎汤，根据症状随证使用。治疗血气逆乱于肌肉纹理（导致壅结），痈疽（最宜调和营卫），但此方宜与内托十宣散交替使用，并加忍冬藤（最治内痈），但应当审察虚实，或通或补，补则用附子，通则用大黄。如果不明白虚实，此方也能通顺，可无其他变故。若是流注加独活，毒重加穿山甲、全蝎、蝉蜕、连翘，随症加减。
化毒丸仍要折衷权衡。
大黄、牵牛、槐花、白芷、穿山甲、蜈蚣、僵蚕、全蝎、雄黄、朱砂、蟾酥、明矾、铅丹各等分研为末，米糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次八丸，葱酒送下。痈疽初起用之，发汗如神。
乳香止痛散：粟壳六两，白芷三两，炙甘草、陈皮各二两，没药、乳香各一两，丁香五钱。每次五钱，水煎服。治疗疮肿疼痛不止。
竹叶黄芪汤：淡竹叶、生地各一钱，黄芪、麦门冬、当归、川芎、甘草、黄芩、芍药、人参、半夏、石膏各五钱，水煎服。治疗痈疽气血虚，胃火盛而作渴等症状。
溃烂严重时圣愈汤为主，食欲少用参芪收功。
圣愈汤：生地、熟地、川芎、人参各五钱，当归、黄芪各一钱，水煎服。治疗痈疽脓水流出多，心烦睡卧不安，五心烦热等症状。
人参黄芪汤：人参、白术、陈皮、苍术、麦门冬、当归各五分，黄芪一钱，升麻六分，黄柏四分，神曲三分，水煎服。治疗溃后少食不眠，发热等症状。
蒜豉灸以拔毒。
隔蒜灸法：先用湿纸覆盖患处，立即观察纸张先干的地方即为疮头，标记确定，然后用独蒜去掉两头，切中间三分厚，放在疮头上，用艾炷在蒜上灸之，每灸五壮，换蒜再灸；如果疮大有十几个头聚在一起生长，将蒜捣烂摊在患处铺上艾灸，蒜坏了再换。治疗一切痈疽肿毒大痛，或不痛，或麻木。若痛灸到不痛，不痛灸至痛，其痛乃随火而散，这是拔引郁毒从治的方法，有回生之功。若疮色或白或紫不起发，不大痛不作脓，不问日期，最宜多灸，未成的可消散，已成的可遏制其大势。
豆豉饼：淡豆豉研为末，用唾液或漱口水和作饼如铜钱大，半分厚，置于患处，以艾炷在饼上灸之，饼干了再换。治疗痈疽肿硬不溃，溃而不敛，并一切顽疮恶疮，未成即消，已成即溃。无效者，是气血虚败所致。
桑葱熨以祛风。
桑枝灸法：治疗发背不起发，不腐。用桑枝点燃吹熄火焰，以火头灸患处，日三五次，每次片刻，取瘀肉腐动为度；若腐肉已去，新肉生长迟缓，宜灸四周；阴疮、瘰疬、流注、疔疮，寒邪侵袭久不愈者，尤其适宜用之，未溃则拔毒止痛，已溃则补接阳气；其阳证肿痛剧烈，或重如负石，初起用之，出水即消；病程数日的，用之虽溃亦浅，且无痛苦。
葱熨法：生葱捣烂炒热，频繁熨烫患处，至冷再换。治疗流注结核，骨痈鹤膝等证。先用隔蒜灸，余肿尚存，用此熨之，以助气血、行壅滞，功效很大。又是跌扑损伤，止痛消肿散血的良剂。
洗毒肉汁易求。
洗毒散：蛇床子、地骨皮、紫花地丁草、麻黄、荆芥、防风、枯矾各三钱，葱白三根，水三碗，煎至二碗，在无风处清洗。治疗诸般恶疮，及风湿阴蚀疮。
肉汁汤：白芷、甘草、羌活、蜂房、黄芩、赤芍、当归各一钱，用猪蹄爪肉一斤煮汁，分二次去油花肉渣，才加入前药煎十沸，待温以绢蘸汤揩洗，恶血随洗而下。忌风冷、妇人、猫、犬。治疗一切疮疽有口者。
点瘀炉灰当审察。
炉灰膏：用响糖炉内灰一升半，风化锻石一升炒红，用竹箕盛贮，用滚汤三碗，慢慢淋自然汁一碗，铜锅盛慢火熬如稀糊，先下巴豆末，次下蟾酥各二钱，白丁香末五分，炒锻石一钱，搅匀，再熬如干面糊，取起待冷，以瓷罐盛贮，勿令泄气。每次用时以簪头挑少许放指甲上研，口呵气，调匀如泥，将患处用针拨开，以药点之。治疗一切无名肿毒、恶疮及外痔瘰疬、气粟，除瘤点痣等症，有脓者蹴破，无脓者消散，惟好肉及眼上忌用。如点瘰疬，去蟾酥，加轻粉一钱；畏痛加乳香、没药各一钱；寻常消瘤点痣，只用灰膏，不必加药。
去恶散：雄黄一钱，巴豆一个，同研如泥，入乳香、没药各末少许，又再研匀。如诸疮毒有恶肉不能去者，每取少许点上即去。
敷分阴阳。
阴阳散：赤芍生血止痛去风，白芷去风生肌止痛，石菖蒲和气行血、能破肿硬，五倍子消肿生肌，各二两；独活三两，止风动血；紫荆皮五两，破气逐血消肿。研为末，葱酒或醋调敷。治疗痈疽肿毒流注。此药平和，故曰阴阳。
抑阳散：天花粉三两，姜黄、白芷、赤芍各一两，研为末，茶汤任调敷。治疗痈疽属阳症。
抑阴散：草乌二两，白芷、赤芍、南星各一两，肉桂五钱，葱汤或热酒调敷。治疗痈元气虚寒、肿不消散，或不溃敛，或筋挛骨痛，一切冷证神效。
鸡血散：用雄鸡剪去冠尖少许，倒提滴血于疮上，血尽再换，不过五六只鸡，痛止毒消，其疮自愈。内服人参六两，分作六次，尽日煎服。治疗痈疽属阴证。
铁箍散：乳香、没药、大黄、黄柏、黄连、南星、半夏、防风、羌活、皂刺、木鳖子、栝蒌根、阿胶、甘草节、草乌各等分研为末，醋调成膏，砂锅内火熬黑色，敷之，寒者热用，热者寒用。治疗痈疽肿痛、赤晕散漫，及诸般疮疖。
铁井栏：芙蓉叶重阳前采，苍耳叶端午前采，烧存性，研为末，蜜水调敷。一切肿毒背痈，以此药围定，不复拌开。
单巴豆膏：巴豆炒焦，研如膏，须临用制之，庶不干燥。如发背中央肉死，涂之即腐；未死，涂之生肌；恶疮、疔疮久不收敛，内有毒根，以纸捻蘸药纳入，根去即敛；元气虚弱，或因克伐胃气，以致毒瓦斯散漫、中央肉死，急服大补之剂，中涂三四寸许，至五六日，赤黯之界自裂，纹如刀划状，中央渐溃；若脾气大虚，肉不知痛，急补脾胃，肉多复生。
单小粉膏：用隔年小粉（愈旧者愈好），不拘多少，入锅炒之，初炒如饧，炒久则干，成黄黑色，候冷为末，陈米泔水调，令稀稠得所，以瓷罐收贮。如一切痈疽发背无名肿毒，初发热未破者，量所肿大小，用浓皮纸摊开，中剪一孔以泄毒瓦斯，粘贴即如水冷，疼痛即止，少顷，觉痒不得揭动，久则肿毒自消，其效如神。
单糯米膏：拣尽糯米三升入瓷盆内，于端午前四十九日以冷水浸之，一日两度换水，时以轻手淘转，勿令米碎，至端午日取出，用绢袋盛之，风干，每旋取少许炒黑，为末，冷水调成膏，量疮口大小贴之，绢帛包定，直候疮愈为度。若金疮误犯生水，疮口作脓，急以此药裹定，肿处已消，直至疮愈；若痈疽毒疮，初觉肿叱腮，并贴项下及肿处；若竹木签刺入肉者，临卧贴之，明日其刺出在药内。若贴肿毒，干即换之，常令湿为妙，惟金疮水毒不可换，恐伤疮口。
线有三品。
上品锭子：专治一十八种痔漏。红矾二两半，乳香、没药、朱砂各三钱，牛黄五分半，砒砂一钱熟、四分生，白信火煅一两。
中品锭子：专治翻花瘿瘤等症。白矾三两八钱半，乳香、没药各五钱半，朱砂三钱，牛黄七分半，砒砂五分熟、五分生，金信一两半，火煅至黑烟止，用淡清烟。
下品锭子：专治发背疔疮等症。红矾三两二钱，乳香六钱，没药五钱，朱砂三钱，牛黄四分半，砒砂二钱四分，半熟半生，白信三两，火煅至黑烟尽，半日取起用。各根据法制为末，面糊和匀，捻成锭子，看疮漏大小深浅，插入锭子。如肉内黑色，勿上生肌散，直待黑肉去尽，方可上生肌散。若疮无头者，用太乙膏加后药一粒贴之：白矾二两，乳香三钱二分，没药三钱七分，朱砂四分，牛黄五分，白信二两，火煅烟尽，半日取用，巴霜三钱，白丁香二钱半，姜黄三钱半，为末。或唾津调敷，一日换三次，但疮破插上前锭子。
通用青金锭子：铜绿三钱，青矾、胆矾、轻粉、砒霜、白丁香、苦葶苈各一钱，片脑、麝香各少许，为末，面糊，或炼蜜加白芨末为锭子如麻黄大，二三寸长，看疮口深浅插入，疼者可治，不痛者不治。如开疮口用生砒；去死肉用煅砒；生好肉，去砒加枯矾。
取久疽久痔漏中朽骨法：用乌骨鸡胫骨，以信石实之，盐泥固济，火煅通红，地上出火毒，取骨为末，饭丸如粟米大，以皮纸捻送入窍内，外用膏药封之，其骨自出。
隔皮取脓法：驴蹄肉焙，荞麦粉炒各一两，白盐五钱，草乌四钱，为末，水调作饼，慢火炙微黄色，去火毒，为末，醋调成膏，摊浓纸上贴患处。水自毛孔而出，其肿自退，诸般肿毒皆效。
射脓法：枯矾、黄丹各一钱，砒霜五分，为末，面糊为丸、捻作锭子，每用粘药于头欲出处，以膏贴之自溃。治诸疮疖脓水已成，即当针开，夹出陈臭恶瘀，若恶瘀不出，须当用此药以射其脓。
又方：用陈坏米一钱，砒砂五分，白丁香二十一粒，为末，粳米粥丸粳米大。每用一丸粘疮上，以膏贴之，其脓自溃。
透脓散：蚕茧一个，烧灰酒调服，即透一个疮口；若用两三个，即透两三个疮口；或用黄蜡作小丸服之，俱不可多服。治诸痈疮及附骨疽不破者，不用针刀，一服即破。
生肌定痛散：乳香、没药、龙骨、朱砂、雄黄各一钱，血竭、儿茶、海螵蛸各二钱，赤石脂五钱，白芨、白蔹各一钱半，片脑一分，或加天灵盖一钱，为末糁之。外贴膏药，生肌住痛如神。
生肌长肉膏：龙骨三钱，白芷二钱半，血竭二钱，黄丹、辰砂各五钱，石膏一两，樟脑少许，为末，先将黄蜡一两溶化，入香油少许，然后入药未搅匀得所，捻成条子塞疮口内，肌肉自长。如痛甚加乳香，没药各二钱。
完肌散：淀粉、枯矾、黄连、乳香、龙骨各二钱，黄丹、轻粉各一钱，为末糁之。
平肌散：狗头骨，露蜂房、男头发各烧存性一钱，桑白皮五分，麝香、轻粉各少许，为末，津液调敷。治疗漏疮及一切瘘管经久不合。
易简方：端午日采一去半含花蕊，量入古坟内、旧屋脊上、旧舡底上三样锻石，捣烂阴干为末，干糁，干者麻油调搽，不问金刃、跌扑、狗咬、汤火所伤，神效。
断血金毛无踪。
Guashi Tang (Melon Seed and Talc Decoction): Gualou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen, 9 qian), Shishi (Talcum, 1.5 qian), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 1 qian), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 1 qian), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, 1 qian), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 1 qian), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 fen), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, 0.5 fen), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 0.5 fen), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 0.5 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.2 fen). Decoct with fresh ginger and take warm. Treats fever in Traumatic Tetanus (Po Shang Feng).
Xiao Xionghuang Tang (Minor Ligusticum and Scutellaria Decoction): Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 5 qian), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 qian). Decoct with water and take. Treats exterior heat in Traumatic Tetanus.
Qiangma Tang (Notopterygium and Ephedra Decoction): Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Juhua (Chrysanthemi Flos), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Fuling (Poria, Manjingzi (Vittaginis Fructus), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) each 0.5 fen; Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) each 0.25 fen. Decoct with fresh ginger and take hot. Treats Traumatic Tetanus at the half-exterior half-interior stage without sweating.
Yuding San (Ulmus and Cirsium Powder): Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Zihuadidingcao (Cirsii Japonici Herba), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Machixian (Portulacae Herba) in equal parts, powdered. Take 3 qian each time with warm rice drink. Treats Traumatic Tetanus at the half-exterior half-interior stage, with slight sweating on the head but no sweating on the body, where diaphoresis is contraindicated.
If pathogenic factors are interior and the zang-fu organs exhibit excess heat, use Da Xionghuang Tang; if the zang-fu organs are harmonized but blood and qi are deficient, use formulas that nourish blood and prevent wind.
Jiangtao Wan (Fish Bladder Pill): Yegefen (Columbae Excrement, stir-fried), Jiangtao (Ostrei Concha burned to ash), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) each 0.5 fen, Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 qian), Wugong (Scolopendra, 2 pieces), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 1 qian). Powder them and divide into two portions: Take one portion, mix with rice paste to make pills the size of wutong seeds, coat with Zhusha (Cinnabar); take the other portion, add Bashuang (Crotonis Seminis Extract, 0.25 fen), mix with rice paste to make pills. Each dose: take 20 pills of the Zhusha preparation plus 1 pill of the Bashuang preparation; increase by 2 pills for the next dose, until bowel movements become smooth; then resume taking only the Zhusha pills. Stop when the disease is cured. Treats Traumatic Tetanus with惊悸 (palpitations/fright) and convulsions, constipation, and pathogenic factors located in the interior; purgation is indicated.
Da Xionghuang Tang (Major Ligusticum and Rhubarb Decoction): Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 qian), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) each 2 qian. Decoct with water and take. Treats Traumatic Tetanus with obstructed urination and defecation with red urine, and continuous spontaneous sweating.
Yangxue Danggui Dihuang Tang (Blood-Nourishing Angelica and Rehmannia Decoction): Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) each 1 qian, Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) a small amount. Decoct with water and take. Treats prolonged illness leading to gradual deficiency of blood and qi, with pathogenic factors entering the stomach; this formula nourishes blood and benefits tendons.
Baizhu Fangfeng Tang (Atractylodes and Saposhnikovia Decoction): Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) each 2 qian, Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) 4 qian. Decoct with water and take warm. Treats Traumatic Tetanus where excessive diaphoresis has been used, resulting in harmonized zang-fu organs but continuous spontaneous sweating.
Jindongteng (Honeysuckle Stem) is generally used, either as pills or powder.
Jindongteng Tang/Wan (Honeysuckle Stem Decoction/Pill): Jindongteng (Lonicerae Japonicae Caulis) 5 liang, Gancaojie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma with nodes) 1 liang. Adding Huangqi (Astragali Radix) and Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 5 liang is even better. Place in a clay pot, add 2 bowls of water, simmer slowly until reduced to 1 bowl, then add 1 large bowl of wine, boil a few times, and divide into three warm doses to be consumed within one day and night. For severe cases, take two doses within one day and night. The medicinal effect is considered to have reached when the large and small intestines become unobstructed. Externally: pound Jindongteng stems, flowers, and leaves with a wooden pestle, add a little wine, and apply around the wound, leaving the center open to drain toxic gases. Treats all external carbuncles and internal abscesses, as well as breast abscesses in women; regular consumption promotes interior support and detoxification. Another method: place Jindongteng roots, stems, flowers, and leaves in a jar, soak in wine, simmer over chaff fire overnight, take out, dry, add a little Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), powder, and form pills with wine paste the size of wutong seeds. Take 100 pills with warm wine or rice drink. After Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst), take this medicine to prevent carbuncles; it also treats hemorrhoids and fistulas.
Generally apply Huangla (Beeswax), adding Mingfan (Alumen) and Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus).
Lafan Wan (Beeswax and Alum Pill): Melt 2 liang of Huangla (Cera Flava), let cool slightly, mix with 4 liang of Mingfan (Alumen) powder evenly. Roll quickly into pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with wine, twice daily. Stabilizes pain, generates flesh, protects membranes, stops diarrhea, detoxifies, resolves pus, and treats various internal abscesses; its ability to drain pus and support the interior is significant. If mineral tonics trigger carbuncles, this is the specific remedy. If sores appear all over the body resembling snake heads, take 100 pills per dose for great efficacy. If injured by snakes, scorpions, or any venomous insects, melt and apply hot to the affected area, and take internally to resolve toxicity. This is an essential medicine for surgical carbuncles and ulcers. Its efficacy becomes more apparent after taking 3-4 liang. It is very safe to take after carbuncles ulcerate; it is particularly effective for intestinal abscesses, scrofula, and internal heart pain. For fistulas, melt the pill, mix with Jishi (Galli Stomach lining) and Fahui (Hair Ash) powder, form into strips, and insert into the fistula tract.
Congfan Wan (Green Onion and Alum Pill): On the noon hour of the Dragon Boat Festival, take Mingfan (Alumen) powder, dry it, and store in porcelain. When swelling first appears, take 3 qian of powder, mix with chopped green onion white, administer with wine to induce drunkenness, or suppress vomiting with tea, or mix with rice and green onion to form pills. Externally: mix 5 qian of alum powder with 1 fen of Shexiang (Moschus), grind frog intestines and entrails with the medicine into a paste, and apply around the wound; it heals within one day and night. Treats various swellings, back carbuncles, and all malignant sores.
Fanhun Tang (Resurrection Decoction) can be modified according to symptoms.
Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Heshouwu (Polygoni Multiflori Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Xiaohui (Foeniculi Fructus), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) each 0.5 fen. Decoct with half water and half wine. Use according to symptoms. Treats blood and qi reversing in muscle tissues (causing stagnation), carbuncles and ulcers (best treated by harmonizing Ying and Wei). This formula should be used alternately with Neituo Shixuan San (Interior-Supporting Ten-Acup Acupoints Powder) and added with Jindongteng (Lonicerae Japonicae Caulis, best for internal abscesses). One must assess deficiency and excess: tonify with Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) for deficiency, purge with Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) for excess. If the nature of deficiency/excess is unclear, this formula still promotes circulation without adverse changes. For Liuzhu (Flowing Abscess), add Duohuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix); for heavy toxicity, add Chanshanjia (Manis Squama), Quanxie (Scorpio), Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), modifying according to symptoms.
Huadu Wan (Toxin-Resolving Pill) requires balanced judgment.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen), Huaihua (Sophorae Flos), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chanshanjia (Manis Squama), Wugong (Scolopendra), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus), Quanxie (Scorpio), Xionghuang (Realgar), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Chansu (Bufonis Venenum), Mingfan (Alumen), Qiandan (Minii Preparatum) in equal parts, powdered. Form pills with rice paste the size of wutong seeds. Take 8 pills with green onion and wine. Use at the initial stage of carbuncles and ulcers; induces sweating miraculously.
For extreme pain, take Ruxiang (Olibanum) internally; for thirst, Zhuye Huangqi Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Astragalus Decoction) is effective.
Ruxiang Zhitong San (Frankincense Pain-Relieving Powder): Quke (Papaveris Pericarpium) 6 liang, Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) 3 liang, Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) each 2 liang, Moyao (Myrrhae Resina), Ruxiang (Olibanum) each 1 liang, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) 5 qian. Take 5 qian, decoct with water. Treats persistent pain from swollen sores.
Zhuye Huangqi Tang (Bamboo Leaf and Astragalus Decoction): Danzhuye (Phyllostachydis Folium), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix) each 1 qian, Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) each 5 qian. Decoct with water and take. Treats carbuncles and ulcers with deficiency of blood and qi, excessive stomach fire causing thirst, etc.
When ulceration is severe, Shengyu Tang (Saint Recovery Decoction) is primary; when appetite is poor, Renshen (Ginseng) and Huangqi (Astragali Radix) complete the treatment.
Shengyu Tang (Saint Recovery Decoction): Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) each 5 qian, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) each 1 qian. Decoct with water and take. Treats carbuncles and ulcers with excessive discharge of pus, restlessness, insomnia, and five-palm heat.
Renshen Huangqi Tang (Ginseng and Astragalus Decoction): Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 0.5 fen, Huangqi (Astragali Radix) 1 qian, Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) 0.6 fen, Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) 0.4 fen, Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) 0.3 fen. Decoct with water and take. Treats post-ulceration poor appetite, insomnia, and fever.
Garlic and Soybean Paste Moxibustion draws out toxicity.
Ge Suan Jiu Fa (Garlic-Partitioned Moxibustion Method): First cover the area with wet paper; mark the spot where the paper dries first as the head of the sore. Then take a single clove of garlic, remove both ends, slice the middle to a thickness of 3 fen, place it on the sore, and moxa upon the garlic. Moxa 5 cones, then replace the garlic and continue moxa. If a large sore has multiple heads growing together, pound garlic into a paste, spread on the affected area, and moxa; replace when the garlic spoils. Treats all carbuncles, ulcers, swellings, and toxins with severe pain, no pain, or numbness. If painful, moxa until pain ceases; if painless, moxa until pain arises. The pain dissipates with the fire. This is the method of drawing out stagnant toxicity through contrary treatment, having life-restoring power. If the sore color is white or purple, does not rise, is not very painful, and does not suppurate, moxibustion is most suitable regardless of the duration. Unformed sores will resolve; formed sores will have their momentum checked.
Douchi Bing (Fermented Soybean Cake): Powder Dan Douchi (Sojae Semen Preparatum), mix with saliva or mouthwash to form cakes the size of a coin, 0.5 fen thick. Place on the affected area and moxa upon the cake; replace when dry. Treats hard, non-ulcerated carbuncles and ulcers, non-healing ulcers, and all stubborn malignant sores. Unformed sores resolve; formed sores ulcerate. Ineffectiveness indicates deficiency and exhaustion of blood and qi.
Mulberry and Green Onion Hot Compress dispels wind.
Sangzhi Jiu Fa (Mulberry Branch Moxibustion Method): Treats back carbuncles that do not rise or putrefy. Ignite mulberry branches, blow out the flame, and apply the hot tip to the affected area 3-5 times daily for a short period, until necrotic tissue moves. If necrotic tissue is removed but new flesh grows slowly, moxa the surrounding area. Particularly suitable for yin sores, scrofula, flowing abscesses, and ding sores caused by cold pathogens persisting for a long time. Before ulceration, it draws out toxicity and relieves pain; after ulceration, it supplements yang qi. For yang syndromes with severe swelling and pain, or heaviness like carrying a stone, use at the onset; fluid discharge leads to resolution. For conditions lasting several days, use results in shallow ulceration without suffering.
Congyi Fa (Green Onion Hot Compress Method): Pound raw green onions, stir-fry until hot, frequently compress the affected area, replacing when cool. Treats flowing abscesses, lymphatic nodules, bone carbuncles, and knee鹤膝 (crane-knee deformity). First use Ge Suan Jiu (Garlic-Partitioned Moxibustion); for residual swelling, use this compress to boost qi and blood and resolve stagnation, which is highly effective. It is also an excellent remedy for traumatic injuries, relieving pain, reducing swelling, and dispersing blood stasis.
Washing toxins with meat juice is easy to obtain.
Xidu San (Toxin-Washing Powder): Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Zihuadidingcao (Cirsii Japonici Herba), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Kufan (Alumen Ustums) each 3 qian, Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) 3 stalks. Decoct 3 bowls of water to 2 bowls. Wash in a windless place. Treats various malignant sores and rheumatic genital erosions.
Rouzhi Tang (Meat Juice Decoction): Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Fengfang (Vespa Nidus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) each 1 qian. Boil 1 jin of pig trotter skin and claws to extract juice. Remove oil and dregs in two batches, then add the above herbs and boil ten times. Wait until warm, dip silk cloth in the liquid, and wipe the wound. Evil blood washes away. Avoid wind, cold, women, cats, and dogs. Treats all sores and ulcers with openings.
Applying furnace ash to bruises requires careful assessment.
Luhui Gao (Furnace Ash Ointment): Use 1.5 sheng of ash from a sugar-burning stove, stir-fry 1 sheng of Fenghua Duanshi (Calcinated Alumen) until red. Store in a bamboo winnowing basket. Slowly pour 3 bowls of boiling water through it to collect 1 bowl of natural juice. Simmer in a copper pot over slow fire until like thin paste. Add Baidu粉末 (Crotonis Semen Extract) and Chansu (Bufonis Venenum) each 2 qian, Baixiangding (Vermis Silkworm Excrement) powder 0.5 fen, stir-fried Duanshi 1 qian. Stir evenly, simmer until like dry paste. Take off heat, cool, store in porcelain jar, keep airtight. To use, pick a small amount with a hairpin, grind on fingernail, breathe on it to moisten, mix into mud-like consistency. Puncture the affected area with a needle, apply the medicine. Treats all unnamed swellings, malignant sores, external hemorrhoids, scrofula, millet-like bumps, removing tumors and moles. If there is pus, it breaks it; if no pus, it disperses it. Avoid healthy flesh and eyes. For scrofula, remove Chansu and add Qingfen (Calomelas) 1 qian; for fear of pain, add Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) each 1 qian; for ordinary tumor removal, use only ash ointment without additions.
Qu'e San (Evil-Flesh Removing Powder): Xionghuang (Realgar) 1 qian, Badou (Crotonis Fructus) 1 piece. Grind together into mud, add small amounts of Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) powder, grind again. For sores with evil flesh that cannot be removed, apply a small amount to the spot to remove it.
External applications distinguish between Yin and Yang.
Yinyang San (Yin-Yang Powder): Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) generates blood, relieves pain, dispels wind; Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) dispels wind, generates flesh, relieves pain; Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) harmonizes qi, moves blood, breaks hardness; Wubeizi (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) reduces swelling, generates flesh. Each 2 liang. Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) 3 liang stops wind and moves blood; Zijingpi (Corylopsis Cortex) 5 liang breaks qi, expels blood, reduces swelling. Powder them, mix with green onion wine or vinegar, and apply. Treats carbuncles, ulcers, swellings, and flowing abscesses. This medicine is mild, hence called Yin-Yang.
Yiyang San (Suppress-Yang Powder): Tianhuafen (Trichosanthis Radix) 3 liang, Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) each 1 liang. Powder them, mix with tea water or broth as desired, and apply. Treats carbuncles and ulcers belonging to Yang syndromes.
Yiyin San (Suppress-Yin Powder): Caowu (Aconiti Radix), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma) each 1 liang, Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex) 5 qian. Mix with green onion soup or hot wine and apply. Treats carbuncles due to deficiency-cold of yuan qi, swelling that does not dissipate, non-ulceration/non-healing, tendon spasms, bone pain, and all cold syndromes with miraculous effect.
Jixue San (Chicken Blood Powder): Trim the tip of a rooster's comb slightly, hang it upside down to drip blood onto the sore. Change chickens until blood runs out, usually no more than 5-6 chickens. Pain stops, toxicity dissipates, and the sore heals itself. Internally, take 6 liang of Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), divided into six doses, decocted and taken throughout the day. Treats carbuncles and ulcers belonging to Yin syndromes.
Tiegu San (Iron-Hoop Powder): Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrhae Resina), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Zaoci (Gleditsiae Spina), Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), Ejiao (Asini Corii Colla), Gancaojie (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma with nodes), Caowu (Aconiti Radix) in equal parts. Powder them, mix with vinegar to form a paste, boil in a clay pot over fire until black. Apply. Use hot for cold conditions, cold for heat conditions. Treats carbuncles and ulcers with swelling, pain, spreading red halos, and various boils.
Tiejinglan (Iron Well Barrier): Collect Furongye (Hibisci Sabdariffae Folium) before Double Ninth Festival, Canerye (Xanthii Folium) before Dragon Boat Festival. Calcine to retain character, powder, mix with honey water, and apply. For all swellings and back carbuncles, apply this medicine around the perimeter to contain it.
Dan Badou Gao (Single Croton Ointment): Stir-fry Badou (Crotonis Fructus) until scorched, grind into paste. Prepare immediately before use to prevent drying. If the center of a back carbuncle has dead flesh, applying causes putrefaction; if not dead, it generates flesh. For malignant sores or ding sores that do not heal for a long time with deep toxic roots, dip a paper twist in the medicine and insert it; once the root is removed, it heals. If yuan qi is weak, or stomach qi is damaged by purging, causing toxic gases to scatter and central flesh to die, urgently take major tonifying agents. Apply medicine in the center for 3-4 cun. After 5-6 days, the boundary between red/dark and normal skin cracks like a knife cut, and the center gradually ulcerates. If spleen qi is severely deficient and flesh feels no pain, urgently tonify spleen and stomach; flesh often regenerates.
Dan Xiaofen Gao (Single Potato Starch Ointment): Use aged potato starch (older is better), any amount. Stir-fry in a pot. Initially sticky, then dry, turning yellow-black. Cool, powder, mix with old rice water to appropriate consistency, store in porcelain jar. For all carbuncles, back carbuncles, and unnamed swellings that are hot but not broken, measure the swelling size. Spread on thick paper, cut a hole in the center to drain toxic gases, paste on. It feels cold like water, pain stops immediately. Soon, itching occurs, do not peel off. Eventually, swelling and toxicity dissipate naturally with miraculous effect.
Dan Nuomi Gao (Single Glutinous Rice Ointment): Select 3 sheng of glutinous rice, soak in cold water in a porcelain basin for 49 days before Dragon Boat Festival. Change water twice daily, gently rinse without breaking grains. On Dragon Boat Festival, take out, place in silk bag, air dry. Take a small amount, stir-fry until black, powder, mix with cold water to form paste. Apply to wound size, wrap with silk cloth, until healed. If metal wounds accidentally contact raw water and suppurate, wrap immediately with this medicine; swelling subsides until healed. For carbuncles/toxic sores with initial cheek swelling, apply to neck and swollen area. If bamboo/wood splinters penetrate flesh, apply before sleep; the splinter emerges in the medicine the next day. For swollen toxins, change when dry, keeping it moist is ideal. For metal wounds/water toxicity, do not change to avoid damaging the wound.
Threads come in three grades.
Shangpin Dingzi (Top Grade Thread/Cake): Specifically treats 18 types of hemorrhoids and fistulas. Hongfan (Red Alum) 2.5 liang, Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrhae Resina), Zhusha (Cinnabar) each 3 qian, Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus) 0.55 fen, Pisha (Arsenic compound, 1 qian calcined, 0.4 fen raw), Baixinfan (White Arsenic) calcined 1 liang.
Zhongpin Dingzi (Middle Grade Thread/Cake): Specifically treats proliferating goiters and tumors. Baifan (White Alum) 3.85 liang, Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) each 0.55 liang, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 3 qian, Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus) 0.75 fen, Pisha (Arsenic compound) 0.5 fen calcined, 0.5 fen raw, Jin Xin (Gold-containing Arsenic) 1.5 liang, calcined until black smoke stops, using light clear smoke.
Xiapin Dingzi (Lower Grade Thread/Cake): Specifically treats back carbuncles and ding sores. Hongfan (Red Alum) 3.2 liang, Ruxiang (Olibanum) 6 qian, Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) 5 qian, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 3 qian, Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus) 0.45 fen, Pisha (Arsenic compound) 2.4 fen, half calcined half raw, Baixinfan (White Arsenic) 3 liang, calcined until black smoke disappears, taken after half a day. Process each according to method, powder, mix with flour paste, roll into cakes. Insert into sores/fistulas according to size and depth. If flesh inside is black, do not apply Shengji San (Flesh-Generating Powder) until all black flesh is removed. If the sore has no head, apply one pill of Taiyi Gao (Great Unity Plaster) added with the following herbs: Baifan (White Alum) 2 liang, Ruxiang (Olibanum) 3.2 qian, Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) 3.7 qian, Zhusha (Cinnabar) 0.4 fen, Niuhuang (Bovaris Calculus) 0.5 fen, Baixinfan (White Arsenic) 2 liang, calcined until smoke disappears, taken after half a day, Bashuang (Crotonis Seminis Extract) 3 qian, Baixiangding (Vermis Silkworm Excrement) 2.5 qian, Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) 3.5 qian. Powder them. Mix with saliva and apply, changing three times daily. Once the sore breaks, insert the aforementioned thread/cake.
Tongyong Qingjin Dingzi (Universal Blue-Gold Thread/Cake): Tonglv (Malachite Green) 3 qian, Qingfan (Green Alum), Danfan (Blue Vitriol), Qingfen (Calomelas), Pisuan (Arsenic Trioxide), Baixiangding (Vermis Silkworm Excrement), Kutingli (Descurainiae Semen) each 1 qian, Piannao (Borneolum Syntheticum), Shexiang (Moschus) small amounts. Powder them, mix with flour paste or refined honey with Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma) powder to form threads the size of Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), 2-3 cun long. Insert into sores according to depth. If painful, it is treatable; if painless, it is untreatable. Use raw arsenic to open sores; calcined arsenic to remove dead flesh; to generate good flesh, remove arsenic and add Kufan (Calcined Alum).
Method to extract rotten bones from chronic ulcers/fistulas: Use tibial bone of black-bone chicken, fill with Xinshi (Realgar/Arsenic mixture), seal with salt mud, calcine until red-hot, remove fire toxicity on ground, powder the bone. Form pills the size of millet grains with rice paste. Insert into the cavity using a leather paper twist. Seal externally with plaster; the bone will naturally exit.
Draining Pus: Piercing and Penetrating Pus.
Gepi Qinong Fa (Skin-Partitioned Pus Extraction Method): Roast donkey hoof meat, stir-fry buckwheat flour each 1 liang, white salt 5 qian, Caowu (Aconiti Radix) 4 qian. Powder, mix with water to form cakes, slow-roast until light yellow, remove fire toxicity, powder, mix with vinegar to form paste. Spread thickly on paper, apply to affected area. Water exits through pores, swelling recedes. Effective for all swellings and toxins.
She Nong Fa (Pus-Shooting Method): Kufan (Calcined Alum), Huangdan (Minii Preparatum) each 1 qian, Pisuan (Arsenic Trioxide) 0.5 fen. Powder, form pills/pastes with flour paste. Apply medicine to the head where pus is about to emerge, cover with plaster for spontaneous ulceration. Treats boils/carbuncles where pus is formed; puncture immediately to squeeze out foul old blood/stasis. If stasis does not exit, use this medicine to shoot/drive out the pus.
Another Formula: Chen Huaimi (Old Spoiled Rice) 1 qian, Pisha (Arsenic compound) 0.5 fen, Baixiangding (Vermis Silkworm Excrement) 21 grains. Powder, form pills the size of japonica rice grains with rice porridge paste. Apply one pill to the sore, cover with plaster; pus spontaneously ulcerates.
Tounong San (Pus-Penetrating Powder): Canjian (Bombyx Cocoon) 1 piece, calcine to ash, mix with wine and take. Penetrates one sore opening. Using 2-3 pieces penetrates 2-3 openings. Or take small pills made of Huangla (Beeswax). Do not take excessively. Treats all carbuncles/sores and deep bone abscesses that do not break. Without needles/knives, one dose breaks them open.
Generating Flesh, Completing Flesh, Leveling Flesh.
Shengji Ding Tong San (Flesh-Generating Pain-Stopping Powder): Ruxiang (Olibanum), Moyao (Myrrhae Resina), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Humeri), Zhusha (Cinnabar), Xionghuang (Realgar) each 1 qian, Xuexie (Dracoenis Sanguis), Ercha (Camelliae Semen Extract), Haipiaoxiao (Sepiae Endoconcha) each 2 qian, Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum) 5 qian, Baiji (Bletillae Rhizoma), Bailian (Discoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma) each 1.5 fen, Piannao (Borneolum Syntheticum) 1 fen, or add Tianlinggai (Cranii Humanis Os) 1 qian. Powder and sprinkle externally. Cover with plaster. Generates flesh and stops pain miraculously.
Shengji Zhang Rou Gao (Flesh-Generating Meat-Growing Ointment): Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Humeri) 3 qian, Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) 2.5 qian, Xuexie (Dracoenis Sanguis) 2 qian, Huangdan (Minii Preparatum), Chencha (Cinnabar) each 5 qian, Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) 1 liang, Zhangnao (Camphora) small amount. Powder. Melt 1 liang Huangla (Cera Flava), add small amount of Xiangyou (Sesame Oil), then add medicine powder, mix evenly. Roll into strips and insert into wound. Flesh grows naturally. If pain is severe, add Ruxiang (Olibanum) and Moyao (Myrrhae Resina) each 2 qian.
Wanji San (Flesh-Completing Powder): Dianfen (Starch), Kufan (Calcined Alum), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Ruxiang (Olibanum), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Humeri) each 2 qian, Huangdan (Minii Preparatum), Qingfen (Calomelas) each 1 qian. Powder and sprinkle.
Pingji San (Flesh-Leveling Powder): Goutougu (Canis Cranium), Lufengfang (Vespa Nidus), Nan Toufa (Male Hair) calcined to retain character each 1 qian, Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex) 0.5 fen, Shexiang (Moschus), Qingfen (Calomelas) small amounts. Powder, mix with saliva and apply. Treats fistulas and all chronic leaks that do not heal for a long time.
Yijian Fang (Simple and Easy Formula): Collect on Dragon Boat Festival day, half-open flower buds. Measure and bury in three places: ancient graves, old roof ridges, old boat bottoms. Use the earth/clay from these places. Pound, dry in shade, powder. Sprinkle dry, or mix with sesame oil for application. Miraculous effect for metal cuts, falls, dog bites, burns/scalds.
Stopping Bleeding: Jinmao Wu Zong (Golden Feather Leaves No Trace).