又名墨鱼,性情喜好黑色,从腹中排出墨汁来混淆水流以自卫,乌鸦看见它以为它死了,便去啄食,墨鱼随即卷起身体潜入水中将其吞食,所以被称为乌贼,其骨骼称为海鳔蛸。味道咸,性微温,无毒。治疗疮疡多脓汁且久不干燥,男子阴头痈肿经久不愈的,研成末外敷效果良好。妇女阴部蚀烂肿痛,烧成末后用酒调服。又治疗耳聋有水、眼中红白翳膜、浮翳流泪、小儿疳积眼病。止住痢疾,研成末,在粥中调和食用。杀灭小虫及水中虫,惊气入腹引起的腹痛环绕肚脐,水肿。主治女子崩漏(非经期大量出血或淋漓不断)赤白带下。血枯经闭伴有寒热,血瘀血瘕,阴寒导致的不孕。凡使用此药,需水煮一时辰,炙至黄色,去皮,细研,水飞法处理,晒干。畏恶白蔹、白芨、附子。腹中的墨,主治血刺心痛,用醋磨服,严重的用醋炒后服用。肉,味酸、
Also known as Cuttlefish (Moyu), it has a preference for darkness. It expels ink from its abdomen to mix with the water for self-defense. When crows see it, they believe it is dead and go to peck at it; the cuttlefish then curls up, takes them into the water, and eats them. Hence, it is called "Wuzei" (Crow Thief). Its bone is named "Haibiao Xiao". It tastes salty, is slightly warm in nature, and is non-toxic. It treats sores with excessive pus that do not dry out. For men with chronic ulcers on the glans penis that fail to heal, applying the powdered form externally is effective. For women with erosion, swelling, and pain of the vulva, it should be burnt to ash, powdered, and taken with wine. It also treats deafness with fluid retention, red and white films in the eyes, floating nebulae with tearing, and pediatric malnutrition eye disease (Gan Yan). It stops dysentery; when powdered and mixed with porridge for consumption, it is effective. It kills small insects and aquatic parasites. It treats abdominal pain surrounding the umbilicus caused by fright qi entering the abdomen, and edema. It primarily treats metrorrhagia and leukorrhea (Beng Lou) in women. It addresses blood deficiency amenorrhea with alternating chills and fever, blood stasis and abdominal masses (Xue Jia), and infertility due to cold in the genital region. In processing, boil in water for one shichen (two hours), roast until yellow, remove the skin, grind finely, process by water flotation (Shui Fei), and dry in the sun. It is incompatible with Bai Lian (Ampelopsis Radix), Bai Ji (Bletillae Rhizoma), and Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata). The ink inside the abdomen treats stabbing heart pain caused by blood stasis; grind with vinegar and take orally. For severe cases, roast with vinegar and take. The meat tastes sour...